Feb 3, 2026

Headlines at the World Socialist Web Site today: 

1. United States: Despite overwhelming strike vote, union keeps 650 nurses on the job at Boston Medical Center Brighton

In December, 650 nurses at Boston Medical Center Brighton (BMC) voted by 97 percent to authorize a three-day strike against management threats to cut staffing and benefits, and to freeze wages for most nurses. The concessions proposed by BMC would worsen already chronic staffing shortages and cost nurses thousands of dollars a year, hurting patients and nurses alike.

The ongoing massive strikes by 15,000 nurses in New York City and 31,000 on the West Coast at Kaiser Permanente show that there is immense support for healthcare workers and the potential for strike at BMC to meet up with a growing nationwide movement.

Across hospital after hospital, the effects of treating healthcare as a profit-making enterprise are plain to see: unsafe staffing levels, patients parked in hallways, nurses pushed into double shifts, breaks routinely canceled, and maintenance and supplies endlessly postponed. Wider resistance to both state repression and economic austerity is also taking shape, with large crowds continuing their protests after federal agents executed Minneapolis ICU nurse Alex Pretti.

In spite of this, the Massachusetts Nurses Association (MNA) continues to keep nurses on the job. To break through this bureaucratic stonewalling, nurses must form rank-and-file committees, independent of the union apparatus, to assert democratic control over bargaining and strike strategy. If BMC nurses want to win their struggle, they must take matters into their own hands, controlling the strategy and decisions of their struggle and linking up with the powerful struggle of nurses in New York and California.

The previous contract through the MNA with prior hospital owner Steward Healthcare was concluded in 2018 and extended in 2022. The contract contained unenforceable language about safe ratios and gave, over the length of the contract, a miserly below inflation 9 percent raise from 2017 levels.

But now BMC is demanding even deeper concessions. This includes a three-year wage freeze for most nurses, with only a 1 percent annual increase for those at the top step of the 19-step pay scale. They are also demanding sharp increases to out-of-pocket health insurance costs that would cost nurses thousands of dollars year.

The proposal also raises parking fees at the hospital, eliminates guaranteed pension access for newly hired nurses, and reduces paid vacation and sick leave. In addition, BMC plans to eliminate assignment-free charge nurses and the resource nurse position in the maternity unit, measures that would increase workloads and seriously jeopardize patient care.

Nurses at BMC Brighton, formerly known as St. Elizabeth’s Medical Center, have faced years of brutal conditions amid the COVID pandemic and ownership chaos at the facility. Former owner Steward Healthcare, which went bankrupt in 2024, forced nurses to work with severe staffing shortages and shortages of vital equipment, after vendors were not paid. In 2023 this led to the death of a new mother when embolization coils that might have saved her life were unavailable, because they had been repossessed by the manufacturer. 

Steward Healthcare was a parasitic operation whose investors made fortunes off financial manipulation of hospitals, leaving a trail of destruction across the state, resulting in closed facilities like Carney Hospital in Dorchester and Nashoba Valley Medical Center in Ayer when Steward went bankrupt.  

Boston Medical Center’s takeover of the hospital was bankrolled by the state to the tune of $66 million. They were awarded the facility rent free and given a cash guarantee of $387 million over five years from the state. Now they are continuing Steward’s austerity operations, attempting to run BMC Brighton with minimum staffing while paying nurses as little as possible.

BMC, despite its pretensions to be a non-profit, is a massive money operation, with $2.5 billion in revenue in 2024. It has increased its income with lucrative state incentives to expand its operations to BMC Brighton and Good Samaritan Hospital in Brockton. 

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The Massachusetts Nurses Association, an affiliate of the AFL-CIO, has routinely worked with healthcare conglomerates and the Democratic Party to isolate and sell out the struggles of nurses at hospitals across the state. Union officials routinely negotiate behind closed doors, striking facility‑by‑facility deals that then fractures potential statewide unity. They accept so-called compromises that leave hospitals understaffed and unsafe, with benefits and pay in constant decline.  

Despite repeated contract violations, over 160 unsafe staffing reports and charges by the National Labor Relations Board, the MNA never struck at St. Elizabeths throughout the entire period of Steward Healthcare’s ownership. 

The dire situation facing BMC Brighton nurses is part of a wider assault by capitalism on the working class and on healthcare. The union apparatus is determined at all costs to prevent a broad, coordinated struggle of healthcare workers throughout the country to win enforceable protections for workers and patients, since this would threaten to upset the trade union bureaucracy’s corrupt relationship with the healthcare conglomerates and political establishment. 

While support is growing for a general strike against the ICE rampage in Minneapolis, no major union has called any action, issuing instead empty statements of support and calling for toothless consumer boycotts. Even when core democratic rights are at stake, they claim that workers cannot take action because they must honor “no strike clauses” which the union officials themselves negotiated into their contracts.

To win safe‑staffing ratios, wage increases indexed to inflation and protections for benefits, requires the formation of rank-and-file committees to coordinate strategy, enforce strike decisions and resist sellouts.

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Securing the future for healthcare workers and quality care for patients is inseparable from a political struggle against the profit system. The capitalist domination of healthcare must be replaced by public ownership of healthcare under the democratic control of the working class as a basic social right.

Over the weekend, the two federal immigration agents who shot and killed 37-year-old ICU nurse Alex F. Pretti on January 24 were identified as Jesus “Jesse” Ochoa and Raymundo Gutierrez. Records reviewed by ProPublica indicate that Ochoa, 43, and Gutierrez, 35, are both from south Texas.

As of this writing, the government has neither confirmed nor denied ProPublica’s reporting. It has now been more than 10 days since Pretti was attacked and gunned down in Minneapolis, yet the Trump administration has refused to identify, much less charge, his killers. Only because of mass outrage and sustained protest following Pretti’s killing did the Department of Justice announce that there would even be an investigation, conducted by the Department of Homeland Security into itself.

Whatever investigation takes place, justice will not be served. It has been nearly a month since Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agent Jonathan Ross murdered 37-year-old mother and poet Renée Nicole Good. The only people being investigated by the government in her death are her wife and their associates. Neither Ross, who deliberately placed himself in front of Good’s vehicle before opening fire, nor the other agents who refused to render aid or allow others to do so, have been investigated, much less charged, for their criminal actions.

Democratic Party claims that the only problem with the federal occupation and mass deportation operation is that the immigration Gestapo is insufficiently “trained” collapse in the face of the evidence. Like ICE murderer Ross, both Ochoa and Gutierrez are not new recruits but longtime Customs and Border Protection agents. Ochoa joined CBP in 2018, while Gutierrez began working for the agency under the Obama administration in 2014.

Democrats raise the issue of “training” to divert attention from and obscure the class purpose of these agencies, which exist not to defend workers democratic rights from external threats, but to function as an auxiliary federal paramilitary force loyal to the executive branch and the financial oligarchy. Terrified of a mass movement of the working class, which is increasingly demanding a general strike to abolish the immigration police and drive the fascists out of Washington, both capitalist parties have supported the expansion of these agencies for decades, alongside the construction of a nationwide network of for-profit concentration camps.

A week after the Trump administration announced that White House “border czar” Tom Homan would assume control of the federal occupation of Minnesota, nothing has fundamentally changed. Immigration police continue to violently abduct residents and deliberately provoke confrontations to manufacture pretexts for violence against the working class. 

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Far from defending residents, local police departments are actively coordinating with federal immigration agents while refusing to investigate or arrest those who carry out violent crimes.

The same day agents pulled guns on a US citizen in Minnesota, federal agents violently assaulted a US citizen in Salem, Oregon. The woman, identified only as Maria, is a member of Service Employees International Union Local 503. She was pulled over by federal agents at approximately 11 a.m. while on her way to pay rent and buy a cake for her grandson’s birthday.

In a statement released by the SEIU, Maria said agents demanded to see her “papers.” She feared for her life, noting that she suffers from severe asthma and was terrified she would be tear-gassed.

“The agents shattered her car window, forcibly removed her from the vehicle and threw her to the ground, causing numerous injuries,” the union stated. After dumping out her purse and discovering her US passport, the agents fled the scene. Maria later sought medical treatment for a torn rotator cuff, concussion, and bruised ribs.

Days after the masked federal thugs violently assaulted Maria, a GoFundMe in support of her notes she is “still terrified of going out of the house and has asked her daughter to carry a tracking device when she goes out. Her spirits are still suffering. She will be out of work for some time, so these donations make all the difference.”

Maria contacted the Salem Police Department but was told to contact the FBI. Journalists with the Salem Reporter sought comment from the police department regarding the assault and its policy on crimes committed by federal agents. As of this writing, the department has not responded.

As with the assault on SEIU official David Huerta last year, the union has proposed no concrete action to defend workers. Instead, it organized a protest centered on appeals to capitalist politicians for “accountability.”

Following another weekend of mass protests demanding a general strike, Democrats in the House signaled support Monday for a spending deal negotiated between Senate Democratic leader Chuck Schumer and the White House that will maintain funding for the immigration police for at least two more weeks.

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Under conditions in which a clear majority of Democratic voters, a majority of independents, and even a significant minority of Republicans support abolishing ICE, congressional Democratic support for continued DHS funding exposes the fraud of portraying the Democrats as an opposition party.

The Democrats are not intimidated by Trump and his federal paramilitary forces. They are far more terrified of workers and students organizing independently, above all through a general strike that would cut across the unions, the courts, and the two-party system and pose a direct challenge to capitalist rule.

This is why the fight against repression, war and dictatorship requires the building of independent rank-and-file organizations, uniting workers across industries and national borders in a conscious political struggle against the capitalist system itself.

3. ICE arrests man in raid of Amazon facility in Hazel Park, Michigan

On Monday morning, ICE and other federal agents raided the Amazon facility in Hazel Park, part of an escalating series of actions in Southeastern Michigan. Sources confirm the arrest of one person, Edwin Romero Guttierez, a Venezuelan national.

A video posted on Instagram by the Metro Detroit News shows the interior of the Amazon facility during the raid. One individual, apparently Romero Guttierez, is shown surrounded by four or five agents.

Comments on the video were overwhelmingly hostile to ICE. “We have to stand against this,” one worker wrote. Another commented, “Why would Amazon allow them on the premises?” Another declared that “the whole shift should’ve walked out with [Guttierez].”

According to ICE, as reported by the Detroit Free Press, Romero Guttierez entered the United States in 2023, at which time he was arrested by Border Patrol. ICE agents claim that they attempted to pull Guttierez over in his vehicle on Monday, and he attempted to flee by car and then on foot, before entering the Amazon warehouse.

ICE also stated that a security guard at Amazon permitted agents to enter the facility to make the arrest. It is unknown at this time whether ICE made additional arrests at the facility.

There is still much that is not known about Guttierez’s arrest, and nothing ICE says can be believed. However, ICE has not alleged that Romero Guttierez has committed any crime that could justify his arrest, as living in the US without documentation is not a crime, and entry into the US without inspection can be a misdemeanor. 

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The arrest in Hazel Park is part of a campaign of state-sponsored terror across the United States, including the murder of Renée Nicole Good and Alex Pretti in Minneapolis, which has sparked mass protests. While the Democrats are trying to present tactical maneuvers on the part of Trump as a “retreat,” the administration is in fact continuing ICE raids throughout the country, including in Minneapolis itself.

Romero Guttierez, as an undocumented immigrant, would have been acutely aware of his precarious legal status and personal safety when confronted by immigration agents.

As of this writing, it is unclear whether the security guard who permitted ICE entry to the premises was under direct instructions from Amazon to cooperate with immigration operations.

Amazon and Jeff Bezos—Amazon’s largest individual shareholder and the world’s fourth richest person, with a net worth of $253 billion—have deep ties to the Trump regime. Amazon donated $1 million to Trump’s 2025 Presidential Inaugural Committee, and Bezos is actively allying himself with the Trump administration.

Amazon is slated to slash 16,000 jobs, on top of the 14,000 jobs cut in late 2025, as it uses advances in technology to implement a jobs massacre. More than 2,000 Amazon jobs have already been eliminated in the Seattle, Washington area. Amazon made $56.4 billion in profits in the first nine months of 2025.

Hazel Park, a working class suburb of Detroit, has a population of approximately 15,000, more than 97 percent of whom are US citizens. Approximately 4.5 percent of Hazel Park residents were born outside the United States, lower than the Michigan average of 7.4 percent. However, as ICE has made repeatedly clear, its mission is not that of immigration enforcement but as a federal occupying force aimed at suppressing the working class.

ICE operations in Michigan have increased in recent weeks. In late January, federal agents abducted at least four immigrant parents while they were waiting to pick up their children from school in Ypsilanti. The operations were carried out with such secrecy and violence that the local school district issued warnings urging students to walk in groups and use trusted carpools. Earlier in the month, three immigrants were arrested during a traffic stop in Sterling Heights, one of many such “routine” encounters now used to detain and deport people with no criminal background.

ICE has also reportedly been sighted near Canton, Royal Oak and other cities in Southeastern Michigan.

According to the most recent available data, ICE arrests in Michigan more than doubled in 2025, reaching 2,349, a staggering 230 percent increase from the previous year. Nearly three-quarters of those arrested had no prior criminal history. Many were seized in everyday settings: at green card interviews, on the way to work, near schools and in their own homes.

Agents now frequently wear plain clothes, refuse to identify themselves and operate in unmarked vehicles. In one case last fall, a Honduran immigrant with a US citizen spouse and two children was abducted during his morning commute.

There is mounting public resistance to this campaign of terror. Protests, marches and school walkouts have taken place in Ann Arbor, Detroit, Traverse City and other cities. On February 4, thousands of students in the Canton and Plymouth school districts are planning to walk out in solidarity with their immigrant classmates and families. 

4. Music and recording artists denounce ICE and defend immigrants at 2026 Grammys

The Grammy Awards on Sunday, the annual event in which members of the Recording Academy recognize music and recording artists across multiple genres, became a platform for several award recipients to condemn Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) and defend the rights of immigrants.

During the evening, several recipients used their brief time on stage to condemn the immigration dragnet carried out by federal agents in cities and towns across the country. Artists explicitly demanded “ICE Out,” thus identifying themselves with the mass protests and walkouts that are taking place against the Trump administration.

Media coverage of the ceremony at Crypto.com Arena in Los Angeles acknowledged that immigrant rights and opposition to repression—not celebrity gossip—was a central axis of the awards program. Unlike previous award shows, where causes have sometimes been mentioned, the 2026 Grammys saw several important denunciations of the ICE crackdown.

By doing so, the artists who made statements were expressing the widespread public anger over the hundreds of arrests, raids and “disappearances” associated with the attempt by the White House to scapegoat immigrants for the deepening social, economic and political crisis of American society.

Awardees used their acceptance speeches to denounce ICE and express support for all immigrants, sometimes prompting CBS to censor them. Billie Eilish, accepting the Song of the Year Award, declared, “No one is illegal on stolen land,” before concluding with “F•ck ICE,” a phrase CBS bleeped from the broadcast.

She also said, “We just need to keep fighting and speaking up and protesting. Our voices really do matter, and the people matter.” 

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Bad Bunny, who won three Grammy awards and is slated to headline the Super Bowl halftime show on February 8, started his acceptance of the Album of the Year honor for “DeBÍ TiRAR MáS FOToS,” with the comment “Ice Out!” followed by, “We’re not savage, we’re not animals, we’re not aliens. We are humans and we are Americans.” Bad Bunny’s comments received a lengthy ovation.

British singer Olivia Dean, receiving Best New Artist, explained that she was “up here as the granddaughter of an immigrant” and insisted, “My existence is a testament to bravery, and those individuals deserve recognition. We are interconnected.” These remarks, which were clearly aimed against the anti-immigrant hysteria being promoted by the Trump administration, also received a warm response from the audience.

R&B artist Kehlani, honored before the broadcast for Best R&B Performance and Best R&B Song, returned to the microphone a second time to insist that the industry had a responsibility to stand with the persecuted. “Together, we are stronger in numbers, and we must voice our opposition to the injustices occurring worldwide,” she said, closing with a clear “F*ck ICE.”

On the red carpet and throughout the hall, Justin and Hailey Bieber, Kehlani, Joni Mitchell and many others wore “ICE Out” pins, while Bon Iver’s Justin Vernon attached an orange whistle to his lapel in solidarity with Minneapolis observers who blow whistles to warn residents of ICE and CBP incursions.

The reaction in the hall showed that the anti‑ICE sentiments were widely held. The visible sympathy among musicians and attendees contrasted sharply with the nervous posture of CBS, which is owned by David Ellison of Skydance Media, a close friend and wealthy political ally of Donald Trump. 

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The radicalization on display at the Grammys cannot be separated from the broader expressions of outrage against the Trump administration, most sharply manifested in the conflict over Washington DC’s Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts. Since returning to the White House, Trump purged the Kennedy Center’s leadership, stacked its board with loyalists, made himself chairman and pushed through the renaming of the institution as the “Trump‑Kennedy Center,” provoking widespread boycotts and cancellations by artists.

On Sunday, Trump announced that the center will be shut down for two years beginning July 4, supposedly for “renovations” to transform the building into a “World-Class Bastion of Arts, Music, and Entertainment.” This decision followed the cancellations by prominent artists and organizations angered by Trump’s takeover and the desecration of the original Kennedy memorial.

Trump’s closing of the institution has been widely perceived as an attempt to break the resistance of the arts community to the effort to centralize control and reshape programming in line with the reactionary politics of the administration.

The stance taken by Grammy performers in defense of immigrants and against dictatorship is part of the movement of musicians, actors and other cultural workers who refuse to legitimize the Trump‑Kennedy Center and its takeover by the dolt in the White House. 

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The intervention of a relatively small number of artists at the Grammy Awards is an indication of growing opposition and political activism among a layer of musicians. While the official viewing audience numbers of the live broadcast are not yet available, the public condemnation of ICE and the willingness to speak out against Donald Trump in front of an audience of approximately 15 million people is significant.

5. The new Dutch coalition government: A minority war cabinet in the service of capital

The coalition agreement for a future Dutch government unveiled on January 30 is no “national compromise,” as hailed by the bourgeois press, but a calibrated document by the Dutch ruling elite declaring class war following last October’s snap elections. It is the Dutch expression of a continent‑wide reorganization of capitalist rule around permanent war, authoritarianism and a frontal assault on the working class.

It is the outcome of nearly 100 days of post‑election maneuvering. The Democrats 66 (D66), the Christian Democratic Appeal (CDA) and the People’s Party for Freedom and Democracy (VVD) have cobbled together a right-wing minority cabinet commanding just 66 of 150 seats in the Tweede Kamer. The future government rests not on popular support but on the backing of finance capital, big business and the imperialist alliances that determine Dutch foreign and domestic policy.

Under the title “Getting to Work—Building a Better Netherlands,” the 67‑page pact binds Dutch capitalism more tightly to NATO’s global war drive and the European Union’s accelerating rearmament, while at the same time enshrining a domestic program of austerity measures and state repression.

Central to the agreement is the so‑called Vrijheidsbijdrage, the “freedom contribution”—a euphemism for a war tax imposed on the working population. Marketed as a “shared national effort,” the levy on incomes is expected to fund roughly €5 billion annually, each euro earmarked specifically for military and security spending, pressing ahead with the course of the previous government of Dick Schoof. Defense expenditure is expected to climb from around 2 percent of GDP to nearly 3 percent by 2030, reaching approximately 3.5 percent by 2035 in line with NATO and EU directives. 

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The primary beneficiaries of this vast transfer of public wealth are the major arms consortiums—Rheinmetall, Thales, Lockheed Martin and their Dutch equivalents and subcontractors—while the working class foots the bill through social cuts and regressive taxation.  

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The same class logic governs the coalition’s much‑trumpeted “investment” in education and research. In the wake of student protests last December against the planned €1.2 billion cuts to higher education, the redirection of an almost equivalent sum is portrayed as proof that the government is “investing in the future.”

In fact, the money is tightly ring‑fenced for universities and research institutes tasked with bolstering the “knowledge economy” in sectors the agreement designates as “strategic technologies”: artificial intelligence, cybersecurity, semiconductors and data infrastructure. These fields are intimately bound up with surveillance, trade and technology wars, military logistics and weapons systems.

Dutch universities and tech firms were exposed for their involvement in projects linked to the genocide in Gaza, drawing thousands to last year’s “Red Line” demonstrations in The Hague and Amsterdam. The coalition openly defines digitization as a “strategic instrument” that directly shapes “national security, economic strength and the democratic rule of law” and calls for the rapid implementation of EU cybersecurity rules, stronger central governance of cyber policy, an expansion of offensive and defensive cyber capabilities and a broadened legal framework for data sharing between state and private actors under the pretext of “early threat detection.”

In practice, this means integrating universities, tech companies and communications providers ever more deeply into an intelligence‑security complex in which “digital resilience” and “cyber defense” serve as pretexts for mass surveillance, data collection and repression.

On the burning issues confronting the Dutch working class—above all, the housing crisis and the rising cost of living—the coalition offers only empty phrases and inducements to capital. In fact, it rejects social housing construction, refuses rent caps and shields rent sharks. Developers are granted incentives to build where returns are highest, perpetuating chronic shortages in affordable housing (currently at 400,000 housing units) resulting in soaring rents that are already driving broad layers of youth and workers out of the major cities.

Parallel to this, the agreement places “economic resilience” and “competitiveness” at its center, signalling further deregulation, weakened labor protections and an even more “flexible” labor market. This dovetails with the restructuring strategies of corporations across Europe, including mass layoffs and accelerated automation in logistics, manufacturing and services, as seen in the wave of industrial job cuts in Germany over the winter months.

On migration, the coalition refrains from adopting the full arsenal of openly racist measures demanded by Geert Wilders’ far-right Party of Freedom (PVV), whose calculated move over asylum policy helped precipitate the previous government’s collapse. Yet, the new program continues and deepens the repressive trajectory of recent years. Migration is framed not as a question of war, poverty and imperialist plunder driving people from their homes but as a problem of “order,” “capacity” and “control” within Fortress Europe. 

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In this backdrop, the scapegoating of refugees and migrant workers will continue to serve as a crucial political function in diverting popular discontent away from the capitalist system itself and seeking to fracture the class unity of Dutch and immigrant workers, the latter comprising 30 percent of the nearly 10 million-strong workforce. 

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The minority character of the new cabinet, its dependence on fragile parliamentary alliances testify to the advanced crisis of bourgeois rule. With democratic institutions hollowed out, austerity weaponized, and militarism normalized, the Dutch “model” is collapsing under the same contradictions afflicting the entire European order.

No appeal to the coalition parties, to GroenLinks–PvdA, the SP or the union bureaucracy will alter this downward trajectory. All of these forces accept the inviolability of private property, the nation‑state system and the imperialist alliances that generate war, austerity and genocide. Their collaboration has opened the door for the far right and prepared the conditions for deeper authoritarian reaction and social counter revolution.

The only viable way forward lies in the conscious, independent and international mobilization of the working class – within the Netherlands, across Europe and worldwide – on the basis of a socialist program that links the fight against war, austerity and authoritarianism to the abolition of capitalist property relations.

6. Coalition break-up expresses crisis of Australia’s two-party system

Polling and worried commentary in the financial press is underscoring the reality that the breakup of the Coalition on January 22 is only the sharpest expression of an historic crisis of the entire two-party set-up that has defended capitalist rule for more than 80 years.

On the first regular sitting day of parliament for the year today, the Liberals and the Nationals, the component parties of the erstwhile Coalition, sat separately. Talks between Liberal leader Sussan Ley and National’s David Littleproud prior to the sitting had failed to reunify the federal opposition.

According to the polling, the primary vote of the Liberals and the Nationals combined now sits at just 19 percent, the lowest level ever recorded. It is 13 percentage points beneath the tally recorded by the Coalition in the May 2025 federal election, when it suffered a rout and the Liberals received their lowest vote since the party was founded in 1944.

The far-right One Nation party received its highest ever polling at 26 percent, comfortably eclipsing the old parties of the Coalition.

The governing Labor Party’s polling, by the AFR’s measure, remained stagnant compared to its December levels, at 34 percent of the primary. That is the same level as in the May election, when Labor returned to office with its second-lowest ever winning total on the back of the Coalition meltdown.

That points to a situation where, increasingly, discontent and crisis within one or the other of the traditional parties is not benefiting the other. The hemorrhaging support for the Coalition appears to have flowed directly to One Nation and has not improved the position of Labor even slightly.

There is an increasingly clear parallel with the political situation in the United Kingdom. There, the Labour government of Prime Minister Keir Starmer is implementing a program of sweeping austerity and a vast militarization, provoking widespread opposition.

The Conservatives, the traditional opposition, has effectively been supplanted by Nigel Farage’s Reform, which is being promoted by sections of the ruling elite to shift politics even further to the right, and is making a reactionary, anti-immigrant pitch to social discontent.

Similarly in Australia, the Labor government’s pro-business program has inflicted the biggest reversal to working-class living standards in history. Its central focus has been on increasing military spending, above all to prepare for a US-led war with China. Labor is implementing a right-wing program that is indistinguishable from those of previous Coalition governments.

Deeply divided, the Coalition has not been able to present any credible opposition. Instead, One Nation, like Farage, is posturing as an opponent of the widely-reviled two-party system, and is similarly making a populist appeal centered on the scapegoating of immigrants.

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The Labor Party has lost any stable, mass base in the working class, having dispensed with even a nominal connection to social reform more than 40 years ago, and having served as an unalloyed instrument of the corporate elite ever since. Labor’s real base is an affluent upper middle-class, the corrupt trade union bureaucracy and the intelligence and policing agencies.

For its part, the Coalition has been roiled by the disintegration of the relatively large middle-class of the post-World War II period, upon which it was once based. Small businesses account for a smaller share of economic activity than they once did. Increasing numbers of professionals, such as teachers and medical staff, have entered the ranks of the working class. 

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Whatever the twists and turns, it is clear that the political situation in Australia is transforming. The old exceptionalist nostrums, including that a far-right movement could not develop in this country, are being exposed as a fraud. Powerful sections of the ruling elite, including the country’s wealthiest individual, mining magnate Gina Rinehart, are increasingly seeking to cultivate a Trump or Farage-style formation.

They are doing so, because they recognize that the deepening social crisis and discontent presages major struggles by the working class against the entire political establishment. The aim is to channel discontent in a reactionary direction, and to create political mechanisms for openly dictatorial rule, aimed at suppressing workers and youth.

For the present, the ruling class is reliant entirely on Labor carrying out the program required in the interests of Australian capitalism. This means the intensification of the assault on working and living conditions, wage rates and democratic rights of the population. The scenes unfolding in the United States, the UK and more broadly are the outcome of international conditions expressed sharply in this country.

The critical issue for the working class is to establish its political independence from the entire decrepit establishment. A mass socialist movement must be built, in opposition to Labor, the Liberals, Nationals, One Nation and all the parliamentary parties. That is the only way in which to oppose the capitalist program of war, austerity and authoritarianism that they all represent.

7. Australian Labor government policy drives up housing prices

Recent reports in the Australian press have exposed that the federal Labor’s government’s housing policies are not only failing to address the national affordability crisis, but are actually driving home prices further out of reach.

Internal Treasury documents cited last month by the Australian reveal that Labor knew its expansion of the First Home Buyers scheme would increase housing prices by far more than the 0.6 percent publicly stated by the government. In fact, in just the last three months of last year, the price of homes eligible for the scheme rose by 3.6 percent, compared with 2.4 percent for ineligible homes.

The scheme allows first home buyers to take out a mortgage with just a 5 percent deposit, rather than the standard 20 percent, without paying for costly Lenders Mortgage Insurance. The federal government guarantees the remaining 15 percent, insulating banks from additional risk, while allowing them to reap the rewards of writing more and larger home loans.

Labor’s eligibility changes, which commenced in October, scrapped income tests, removed the limit on how many buyers could enter the scheme and significantly raised the property price caps—which vary regionally—to bring them in line with soaring median housing prices.

In 1980, the average home price in Australia’s eight state and territory capital cities was $59,000, while the average salary was $13,500, according to Integrity Finance Australia. The median capital city house price has now skyrocketed to over $1.1 million, a rise of almost 1,800 percent, while average annual wages have increased by just 450 percent to $74,100. [Aud 74,000 is today approximately equivalent to USD 51,920.] 

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The soaring cost of housing since Labor’s expansion of the scheme is not an unintended consequence. It was designed to further excite the over-stimulated property market, under conditions where the vast majority of homes are already unaffordable for working people. Its intended beneficiaries are the banks and property developers, which will be able to increase their customer base without reducing profits or taking on additional risk. 

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The fraudulent character of Labor’s claim to be addressing the housing crisis is further exposed by the fact that while the federal Labor government celebrates the construction of homes at the pathetic rate of a few hundred a year, state Labor governments are destroying public housing at a far more rapid pace.

The Victorian state Labor government is in the process of demolishing 44 public housing towers in Melbourne, which will displace some 10,000 poor and working-class residents, many of them elderly, from their homes and communities. The transparent purpose is to free up valuable inner-city land for property developers. The New South Wales Labor government has begun the eviction of more than 3,000 people from the Waterloo South housing estates in Sydney, with the same agenda.

The housing crisis is one of the starkest expressions of the reality of capitalism. While masses of people cannot afford a decent home or are driven into poverty by surging rents and mortgages, the profits of the banks and property developers soar.

The alternative is a fight for socialism. The working class must take political power and reorganize society to meet its needs. The banks and the corporations should be placed under public ownership and democratic workers’ control, to make society’s vast resources, currently monopolized by the wealthy elite, available to fund social necessities. To address the housing shortage, a massive public works program must be undertaken to build high-quality housing, with decent wages and conditions for workers.

8. Trump SNAP cuts take effect: 2.4 million people at risk of losing food assistance by 2034

Sweeping cuts to the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) taking effect February 1 signal an escalation of the Trump administration’s assault on what remains of the social safety net program in the US. Nationally, 2.4 million people could lose their SNAP benefits by 2034, while more than 1 million face the short-term risk of losing their benefits in 2026 from work rules alone.

The cuts to SNAP, formerly known as food stamps, are part of the “One Big Beautiful Bill Act” (OBBBA), a budget reconciliation package signed into law by President Trump on July 4, 2025. With it, the Trump White House has weaponized hunger as a tool of class warfare.

This legislative assault represents a massive upward transfer of wealth, slashing the social safety net to fund trillions in tax breaks for the ultra-wealthy and corporations. By imposing draconian work requirements for both SNAP and Medicaid, the health insurance program jointly funded by the federal government and states, the administration is deliberately exacerbating economic inequality and placing millions of vulnerable Americans at risk of hunger, malnutrition and starvation.

Established in 1964 to address the scourge of hunger among low-income households, SNAP has long served as the nation’s first line of defense against food insecurity. It currently supports more than 42 million Americans, including 16-18 million children, with an average benefit of $6 per day.

Research has consistently shown that SNAP is a critical public health tool. Food insecurity is linked to higher risks of chronic conditions like heart disease and diabetes, while SNAP participation is associated with improved health outcomes and a 25 percent reduction in annual healthcare costs. Despite this reality, the OBBBA slashes $186 billion from federal nutrition funding over the next decade, a cut of approximately 20 percent.

The centerpiece of this assault on SNAP is the expansion of work requirements that target the most marginalized sections of the population. Starting February 1, able-bodied adults up to age 64—up from the previous age limit of 54—must provide proof of 80 hours per month of work, training or volunteering to receive benefits beyond a three-month window. 

The bill also ruthlessly eliminates exemptions for veterans, people experiencing homelessness, and youth aging out of foster care, while narrowing exemptions for parents to only those with children under age 14. The bill also increases SNAP’s administrative cost share for states from 50 percent to 75 percent.

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Beyond the direct cuts to food assistance, the OBBBA represents the largest attack on federal health support in US history. The bill slashes over $1 trillion from federal health programs, including $793 billion from Medicaid and $268 billion from the Affordable Care Act marketplaces. These cuts occur even as 30 percent of Medicaid enrollees already report experiencing food insecurity.

While the poor are told to tighten their belts, the administration is funneling unprecedented sums into the machinery of state repression and the pockets of the rich. The bill permanently extended the 2017 individual tax rates, benefiting the super-rich. It authorized $150 billion in new military spending, including $29 billion for shipbuilding, $25 billion for the “Golden Dome” missile defense system and $16 billion for AI and drone technology.

The legislation also wages a two-pronged attack on immigrant workers and their families. It allocated $170 billion for border security and deportation operations, including $46.5 billion dedicated to the US-Mexico border wall, and funding for 100,000 new migrant detention beds and 10,000 new ICE agents. At the same time, it established $100 application fees for asylum seekers and $550 fees for work authorization applicants. Contrary to howls from the fascistic right, undocumented immigrants are not eligible for SNAP benefits.

To implement the savage cuts to food stamps, the Trump administration has also issued an unprecedented demand for states to provide data on SNAP recipients, with the unstated aim of denying benefits to as many people as possible. In what amounts to mass surveillance, personal data requested includes SNAP recipient identities, Social Security numbers, household composition, income verification, work compliance proof (e.g., 80 hours/month) and citizenship/immigration documents. At least 27 states have complied with requests to turn over this sensitive personal information.

In Minnesota, the target of ongoing ICE gestapo raids and deadly violence by federal agents, the USDA (US Department of Agriculture) issued an impossible demand for in-person interviews of 100,000 households within 30 days, threatening to disqualify the state from the program entirely before a federal court intervened with a preliminary injunction.

Amid this crisis, Agriculture Secretary Brooke Rollins has provocatively claimed that Americans can eat on just $3 a meal, with a diet of pork, eggs, whole milk and broccoli. Critics have criticized this as a “prison diet,” noting it lacks essential variety and ignores the reality of rising grocery prices, which saw their largest jump since 2022 this past December.

As in all aspects of social life, the super-wealthy live in a different universe compared to the poor. The 2024 BLS data (adjusted for 2-3 percent food inflation into 2026) shows stark divides in spending on food for a family of four. The bottom quintile, or lowest 20 percent of households, often earning under $30,000 annually, spend about $450–$550 a month on all food and beverages. This equates to roughly 30-35 percent of after-tax income, prioritizing cheap staples and minimal eating.

By contrast, the top quintile of households, earning over $150,000 annually, allocate $1,400–$1,800 or more monthly, or just 3-5 percent of income. This covers premium groceries, frequent dining out and takeout, with away-from-home spending on food topping at-home spending. The top 1 percent of households, earning $1 million-plus annually, allocate an average of $3,000-$5,000 or more monthly on food and beverages, dining at luxury restaurants, prioritizing premium food and imported wines and spirits. 

Multiple polls indicate that a majority of Americans oppose the cuts implemented by the OBBBA, including those to SNAP. Researchers at Yale and the University of Pennsylvania have warned that these cuts to health and nutrition programs could lead to over 51,000 preventable deaths annually. The OBBBA stands as a testament to an administration dedicated to rewarding the wealthy at the direct expense of the health and lives of the working class. 

9. Sri Lankan government imposes “essential services” laws as working-class unrest grows

Facing escalating protests by doctors and school development officers, the Sri Lankan government has issued a draconian decree declaring electricity supply, fuel, hospitals and 15 other sectors “essential.” The decree effectively criminalizes all strikes and other forms of industrial action by tens of thousands of employees in these sectors.

Issued on January 28, the extraordinary gazette notification invokes the notorious Essential Public Services Act No. 61 of 1979—legislation with a blood-soaked history of crushing working-class resistance.

Elected to power in a landslide election in mid-November 2024, after falsely pledging to improve living standards, halt austerity and defend democratic rights, the Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna/National People’s Power (JVP/NPP) government now confronts thousands of workers up in arms over its failure to fulfil these promises. 

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Sri Lanka’s essential services law was introduced by President Jayawardene’s United National Party (UNP) government in 1977 to crush workers’ resistance to his administration’s pro-investor, free-market agenda. The draconian law has been invoked around 100 times by successive Sri Lankan administrations since then, and for the same purpose.

President Ranil Wickremesinghe, who was undemocratically installed after the mass uprising that brought down the Rajapakse government in 2022, utilised the law 32 times against workers in just 26 months—the most intensive use of the measure for a comparable period. The JVP/NPP, having already imposed it four times, is following in his footsteps.

The JVP/NPP government imposed the Essential Services order on November 29, 2025, immediately following Cyclone Ditwah. The disaster claimed over 640 lives, displaced 230,000 people, and affected more than 1.4 million across 25 districts.

Framed as a response to Ditwah’s devastation, the decision represented far more than disaster management. It was a clear political signal that the JVP/NPP government will ruthlessly impose the IMF’s austerity measures, crushing all resistance from workers facing wage cuts, job losses, the destruction of public services, and any mass anger over the government’s inadequate response to the disaster.

This agenda was reaffirmed by IMF mission chief Evan Papageorgiou during a recent visit. He told the media that the Sri Lankan government would “safeguard the gains that were achieved on fiscal and debt sustainability,” making clear that the disaster would not alter this commitment. The IMF insisted that cyclone reconstruction costs had to be absorbed within the existing program framework, meaning even further pressure on wages, services and public sector employment.

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Confronted with this anti-democratic onslaught, Sri Lanka’s trade union bureaucracy has refused to organize any sustained campaign against the Essential Services orders, the new anti-terrorism legislation, or the government’s accelerating attacks on workers’ fundamental rights.

While JVP/NPP-affiliated trade unions maintain a deathly silence and actively block all anti-government action by their members, unions tied to opposition parliamentary parties—including the Samagi Jana Balawegaya and the Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna—have called only limited actions aimed at defusing genuine working-class opposition.

The Frontline Socialist Party, which falsely postures as a left-wing opponent of the government, collaborates with this union apparatus, whitewashing its betrayals and channeling workers into dead-end negotiations and appeals to parliament.

Workers cannot trust any of these capitalist parties and their affiliated trade unions. To fight the government’s anti-democratic measures and its IMF-dictated program, workers need to establish independent, democratically controlled rank-and-file action committees across all sectors—in hospitals, power stations, schools, offices, plantations and workplaces. Doctors, electricity workers, education workers, state employees, plantation workers, rural masses and students all face the same attack on jobs, wages, public services and democratic rights.

Sri Lankan workers are not alone. Internationally, workers are fighting similar attacks from a common enemy—global capitalism and its state institutions. In the US, nurses and other healthcare workers are striking against unsafe staffing levels, low pay and the privatization of healthcare. In Europe, Asia and Latin America, workers are fighting job cuts, rising living costs and austerity imposed by governments acting on behalf of banks and corporations.

The fight against IMF austerity in Sri Lanka can only succeed as part of a broader struggle of the international working class. By linking up with their class brothers and sisters across borders, sharing experiences and coordinating struggles through rank-and-file organizations, workers can transform isolated national battles into a powerful global movement. The unity of workers internationally is the decisive force needed to defeat repression, overturn austerity and open the way for a socialist society based on social need, not profit. 

10. Kaiser healthcare strike enters second week as new walkouts loom nationwide

The convergence of these struggles reflects a deepening militancy among healthcare workers nationwide, driven by intolerable working conditions, chronic understaffing, falling real wages and the indifference or outright hostility of corporate healthcare systems and the political establishment. It also highlights the need for a broad, working class movement in defense of public health, which the union officialdom is doing everything it can to prevent.

Despite expired contracts, the UFCW has deliberately prevented pharmacy and lab workers from joining their coworkers already on strike. A Kaiser nurse told the World Socialist Web Site on Monday that negotiations between UNAC/UHCP (United Nurses Associations of California/Union of Health Care Professionals) and Kaiser Permanente are expected to resume imminently. A top priority in restarting such discussions is to shut the strike down before the UFCW strike begins.

The urgency of unity is underscored by events in New York. Nurses at New York-Presbyterian, Montefiore and Mount Sinai are being threatened with mass firings if they do not return to the job in two weeks, and the union has issued a “streamlined” proposal to shut the strike down without nurses’ demands being met. Democratic Governor Kathy Hochul has strengthened hospital management by issuing Executive Order 56, declaring a state of emergency and suspending licensing requirements for out-of-state nurses, effectively facilitating strikebreaking.

Kaiser is seeking through its legal team to reclassify the strike as an “economic strike,” narrowing its scope to wages. If successful, the company could permanently replace striking workers.

But Kaiser nurses are objectively positioned to unite with their counterparts in New York. Such unity cannot be entrusted to union bureaucracies with long records of isolating struggles and cutting deals behind workers’ backs. It must be organized through rank-and-file committees based on workers’ democratic control.

Solidarity must extend beyond symbolic gestures. What is required is the building of a national network of rank-and-file committees linking healthcare workers with broader sections of the working class to coordinate strikes, mutual aid and political strategy. This raises political questions, including the assault on democratic rights, extreme social inequality and war, demanding a unified working class response. 

11. The mass surveillance infrastructure of Trump’s assault on immigrants and protesters

Several recent media reports have revealed the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) has assembled a complex surveillance apparatus that merges biometric identification, mass data collection and predictive policing tools to target both immigrants and citizens alike. This sprawling system is being used to track and locate individuals for apprehension, detention and violence by lawless gangs of Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) and Customs and Border Patrol (CBP) agents.

Awareness of this infrastructure has grown following the public assassinations in Minneapolis of anti-Trump activists Renée Good, who was murdered at point blank range by ICE officer Jonathan Ross on January 7, and Alex Pretti, who was beaten and murdered execution-style by CBP thugs who have yet to be named, on January 24.

In flagrant violation of core constitutional rights, including the First, Fourth and Fourteenth Amendments, this surveillance infrastructure represents the consolidation of a domestic spying regime aimed at suppressing opposition to the government’s anti‑immigrant crackdown and its broader policies of war and social counterrevolution.

Reports in the New York Times and Washington Post describe how ICE, CBP and other DHS components have deployed facial recognition apps, license‑plate databases, cell‑phone location tracking, AI‑driven “target maps,” social‑media monitoring and drones against both undocumented workers and citizens participating in protests.

These technologies are integrated through platforms built by companies like Palantir under multimillion‑dollar contracts to compile dossiers that fuse immigration records, travel data, Social Security files, commercial data brokers’ feeds and social‑media activity into a single, continuously updated system.

This network directly is being used to attack rights to free speech, protest, association and the press, by identifying, tracking and blacklisting those who oppose the government, including legal observers and bystanders filming ICE operations. It also violates constitutional protections against unreasonable searches and seizures, through warrantless facial scans, mass cell‑phone location tracking, dragnet license‑plate collection and data mining via fusion centers and private brokers.

Finally, the clandestine surveillance apparatus contradicts due‑process and equal‑protection guarantees of immigrants and protesters who are being placed under automated suspicion, often misidentified and subjected to raids, detention and even lethal violence without legal recourse.

DHS officials have acknowledged that facial recognition and other tools are routinely used in the streets without consent and civil rights organizations have warned that there is no effective government framework limiting these practices. As one ACLU attorney put it, the combination of these technologies is giving the state “unprecedented capabilities.” Such capabilities are a component part of the police‑state apparatus being erected by the Trump administration across the country.

On January 28, the World Socialist Web Site published a perspective entitled, “Was Alex Pretti the subject of a targeted assassination?” which argues that the killing of the beloved Minneapolis ICU nurse and legal observer by federal agents “was a targeted assassination carried out by the Trump administration’s paramilitary forces in order to terrorize Minneapolis citizens opposing and recording its criminal activities.”

CNN and other outlets confirmed that roughly a week before his murder, Pretti had intervened when he saw ICE agents chasing a family, blowing a whistle and shouting at the agents, who then tackled him, broke his rib and later described him as “known to federal agents.”

The WSWS perspective notes that cellphone video from January 24 shows Pretti intervening to protect a woman knocked to the ground, being tackled, disarmed and held face‑down while one agent removed his holstered firearm, after which another agent pushed this colleague aside and fired four shots into Pretti’s back, followed by six more shots into his motionless body.

The article concludes: “Emerging evidence strongly indicates that the murder of ICU nurse Alex Pretti by federal agents on January 24 in Minneapolis was a targeted assassination.”

Critically, the WSWS explained that Pretti and fellow observer Renée Good were already being tracked by ICE and CBP through centralized systems that collect license plates, IDs, photographs and video of “agitators,” with Palantir and similar vendors compiling lists of protesters and those filming immigration operations.

A DHS memo obtained by CNN ordered agents to gather such data for a “centralized surveillance database,” making it overwhelmingly probable that Pretti’s earlier confrontation, his identity, his vehicle details and his role as a documenter of ICE abuses were recorded and flagged well before the fatal shooting.

This context—combined with the bystander video evidence and the prior assault by ICE agents—makes the likelihood of a targeted political assassination on US soil not only plausible but compelling. The use of body‑camera footage—partially withheld from the public—to reconstruct events further underscores how every interaction with these agencies is now mediated by a digital infrastructure that can be selectively used to justify or conceal state violence.

The surveillance toolkit fielded by DHS and its partners is extensive and expanding. Among the known tools are the following:

  • Mobile facial recognition (NEC’s Mobile Fortify and similar apps):
    -  Purpose: Instantly match face scans against “trusted source photos” including passport, driver’s license, immigration and watch‑list databases.
    -  Use: ICE and CBP agents point phone cameras at people in the street, at traffic stops and at protests to verify identity and immigration status; numerous citizens in Minneapolis report being scanned without consent near demonstrations against ICE.
  • Iris‑scanning and other biometrics:
    -  Purpose: Rapid biometric confirmation at close range, often integrated with mobile devices.
    -  Use: Deployed in field operations, detention centers and border zones to enroll migrants in databases that can track them indefinitely and flag them whenever they interact with state institutions, from airports to local police.
  • Automated license‑plate readers (ALPRs):
    -  Purpose: Capture and store images of vehicle plates, locations and times, building a historical map of movements.
    -  Use: ICE purchases mobile readers from Motorola Solutions and taps into commercial systems like Thomson Reuters’ 20‑billion‑record database, as well as local police networks and Flock Safety cameras, to track where targeted vehicles live, work, attend meetings and protest.
  • Cell‑phone location tracking (Stingrays and bulk data):
    -  Purpose: Use cell‑site simulators that mimic towers, and commercial location data, to identify and follow mobile devices in real time.
    -  Use: Agents can either search for a specific device or sweep entire areas around protests and immigrant neighborhoods, mapping networks and identifying who attends demonstrations or visits targeted homes.
  • Digital forensics and device exploitation (Cellebrite, Paragon, others):
    -  Purpose: Break into locked phones and computers, bypass encryption, extract and recover deleted files, messages and app data.
    -  Use: Once ICE or CBP seize a device—during raids, checkpoints or arrests—specialized teams use these tools to download years of communications, contacts and media, feeding this data into central systems for further analysis and cross‑matching.
  • AI‑driven ImmigrationOS and Palantir targeting platforms:
    -  Purpose: Integrate multiple data streams—immigration records, travel histories, commercial databases, social media, license plates and biometrics—into a single map‑based interface that assigns “confidence scores” to addresses and individuals.
    -  Use: A Palantir app shows agents a map dotted with “potential deportation targets,” providing dossiers that include names, photos, Alien Registration Numbers and calculated likelihood of presence at given locations, effectively automating where to raid and whom to prioritize.
  • Social‑media monitoring and data‑broker contracts:
    -  Purpose: Monitor platforms such as X, TikTok, Instagram, Facebook, YouTube and Reddit around the clock, scraping posts and metadata to identify organizers, slogans, locations and networks.
    -  Use: ICE has assembled teams that track protest hashtags, livestreams and viral clips of raids, linking online speech to physical identities via facial recognition, IP tracing and data purchased from private brokers.
  • Drones and aerial surveillance (including MQ‑9 Predator):
    -  Purpose: Provide persistent overhead monitoring of wide areas, using high‑resolution cameras and, in some cases, signals‑intelligence payloads.
    -  Use: Small drones have been deployed over immigration protests, while CBP flew a military‑grade MQ‑9 Predator over anti‑ICE demonstrations in Los Angeles, demonstrating the fusion of foreign‑war technology with domestic repression.
  • Fusion centers and nationwide data sharing:
    -  Purpose: Aggregate data from federal, state and local police, as well as private sources, under DHS coordination.
    -  Use: Fusion centers act as clearinghouses for Suspicious Activity Reports, gang databases and immigration “intelligence,” allowing ICE, CBP, FBI and local departments to share watch lists and surveillance data outside traditional warrant procedures.
  • Body‑worn cameras and “evidence” management systems:
    -  Purpose: Record encounters and feed video into analytic tools, including face recognition and pattern detection.
    -  Use: Though DHS scaled back plans for universal ICE body‑cams, some agents involved in the Pretti killing wore them, and the selective release or suppression of this footage is part of how the state shapes the narrative of its own crimes.

Each tool, taken alone, undermines basic rights. In combination, these technologies are an integrated apparatus of population control directed especially against immigrants and political opponents of Trump’s presidential dictatorship drive. 

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For more than two decades, the World Socialist Web Site has warned that the “war on terror” launched after September 11, 2001, provided the pretext for building a comprehensive surveillance and repressive apparatus that would be turned inward against the working class. The Snowden revelations in 2013 exposed the National Security Agency’s (NSA) bulk collection of Americans’ phone records and its PRISM program to harvest emails, photos and other content from major internet companies, revealing that the intelligence agencies were systematically lying about domestic spying and working directly with the telecom and tech monopolies.

In January 2014, then-President Obama announced that the NSA’s bulk data collection operation was being ended and, in June 2015, the USA Freedom Act was signed into law formally claiming that mass surveillance was being halted. However, as Edward Snowden himself pointed out, these programs continued in more sophisticated forms.

In 2020, a federal appeals court ruled that the NSA’s telephone metadata dragnet was illegal and likely unconstitutional, confirming that the state had violated both statutory limits and constitutional protections on a vast scale. Yet rather than dismantle this machinery, successive administrations—including Obama, Trump and Biden—adapted it, shifting from overt NSA programs to a more fragmented system of policing, immigration and “homeland security” surveillance that relies heavily on private contractors, data brokers and fusion centers.

The present DHS technology stack—Palantir’s real‑time tracking platforms, AI‑driven targeting, ubiquitous biometric collection and corporate data‑broker feeds—represents the continuation, not the abandonment, of the system exposed by Snowden. It has been repurposed to criminalize immigrants and dissenters.

The integration of Social Security records with immigration databases discussed in internal DHS communications shows that the same logic of total information awareness is now being applied to every aspect of social life, from work to travel. Moreover, the recent attempt by Trump’s Attorney General Pam Bondi to blackmail the state of Minnesota into handing over its databases of Medicaid and SNAP benefit recipient data and voter registration data is particularly ominous.

*****

The exposure of DHS’s surveillance infrastructure—including the role of tech corporations, data brokers and a vast network of “fusion” partnerships—demonstrates that democratic rights cannot be defended within the framework of capitalism. A state that protects the wealth of a tiny oligarchy amid staggering inequality, domestic militarization and imperialist war will inevitably treat immigrants, protesters and workers as enemies to be monitored, controlled, suppressed and killed.

The working class, which produces everything in society and operates the very technologies being used by the state, is the only social force capable of dismantling this machinery. The ICE and CBP repressive apparatus and the entire system of immigration raids, detention and deportation must be abolished and the full legalization and equal rights of all immigrants guaranteed. DHS fusion centers, predictive‑policing and data‑broker contracts, facial recognition and mass biometric collection by the state must be shut down.

The tech giants and surveillance contractors like Palantir and critical infrastructure must be seized and placed under the democratic control of the working class to address social needs, not the profits and repressive requirements of the capitalist oligarchy. The struggle against surveillance and police‑state measures must also be linked to the fight against war, austerity and authoritarian rule. Only the conscious, independent mobilization of the working class in the struggle for socialism can halt the descent into dictatorship and secure a future for workers and young people free of police repression and based on genuine democratic rights for all.

12. Measles outbreak at Dilley concentration camp: An indictment of Trump’s war on immigrants and public health

A measles outbreak is now ripping through the Dilley Immigration Processing Center in South Texas, where the Trump administration confines hundreds of immigrant families and children under conditions of deliberate brutality and medical neglect. The outbreak, confirmed January 31 by the Texas Department of State Health Services, is a social crime committed by a fascistic regime that treats human beings as disposable and public health as an obstacle to profit. 

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Measles spreads through the air and can linger in a room for up to two hours after an infected person leaves. In crowded, poorly ventilated facilities where medical care is rationed such as at the Dilley detention center, a single case can ignite mass transmission. The conditions now exist for explosive spread among children, parents, workers and surrounding communities.

The Dilley center, run by the for-profit prison contractor CoreCivic, has a capacity of 2,400. It is the same facility where 5-year-old Liam Conejo Ramos was held before his recent release home to Minneapolis. On January 24, a protest broke out at the facility, with hundreds shouting, “Let us out!” and “Liberty for the kids!” This was first made public by attorney Eric Lee, who represents five children detained at Dilley.

In interviews following these protests, Lee described conditions inside Dilley, noting that baby formula is mixed with “putrid” water, food has “bugs in it,” and guards are “often verbally abusive.” When one of his clients with appendicitis collapsed in the hallway, he was initially denied treatment and told to “take a Tylenol and come back in three days.” 

The Department of Homeland Security’s response to the measles outbreak at Dilley has been to issue empty statements through Assistant Secretary Tricia McLaughlin, who claimed that ICE “immediately took steps to quarantine and control further spread” and that “all detainees are being provided with proper medical care.” 

This statement is a blatant lie. The same apparatus that denies medical treatment to children with appendicitis and provides them with putrid water and food couldn’t care less about the health of those it incarcerates. The “lockdown” is a control measure designed to keep journalists, independent doctors and attorneys out while giving ICE full discretion to conceal illness and continue the neglect that created the outbreak. There is a growing danger that hundreds of children and their parents will be infected inside Dilley, and that some will die, with virtually nothing reported to the outside world.

The Dilley outbreak is unfolding amidst a national measles resurgence. In 2025, the US recorded 2,255 measles cases, the highest annual total since 1992, while two unvaccinated children succumbed to the disease. In January 2026 alone, 607 cases were confirmed. The largest outbreak is currently in South Carolina, where 847 cases have been confirmed, 813 of them in Spartanburg County.

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The nation’s measles elimination status, maintained since 2000, is now in jeopardy. Dr. Demetre C. Daskalakis, a former CDC official who resigned amid the Trump administration’s mass purges last year, warned that the US public health system is “about to code” and stated bluntly: “We do not have the capability to actually control measles. I’m going to say that elimination is already lost.”

The Trump administration, above all Secretary of Health and Human Services (HHS) Robert F. Kennedy Jr., bears central responsibility for this catastrophe. For decades, Kennedy has played a major role in spreading anti-vaccine disinformation. As HHS director, last year Kennedy purged all 17 members of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP), the first time in the committee’s 61-year history its entire membership has been dismissed. He fired CDC Director Susan Monarez after she refused to pre-approve anti-vaccine recommendations and, most recently, revised the childhood vaccine schedule at the start of January to no longer recommend universal vaccination for  influenza, COVID-19, rotavirus, hepatitis A, hepatitis B, and meningococcal disease.

Under the banner of “Make America Healthy Again,” the Trump administration has fired more than 20,000 scientists and public health workers from HHS, dissolved the CDC’s Global Health Center, and scrubbed thousands of pages of scientific information from government websites.

These policies mark a deepening and broadening of the bipartisan assault on public health throughout the COVID-19 pandemic, which began under the first Trump administration and escalated under Biden. In total, over 1.5 million Americans have now died from COVID-19 or its aftereffects, while Long COVID continues to impact tens of millions.

The measles outbreak at Dilley concentrates many of the main features of the Trump administration’s fascist program: the expansion of the police-state apparatus and ICE terror gangs, the erection of a network of modern-day concentration camps, the subordination of human life to profit, and the destruction of all public health protections. The imprisonment of immigrant families under increasingly barbaric conditions is inseparable from the global crisis of capitalism—the wars, economic plunder and climate disruption that have displaced tens of millions, whom the imperialist powers then criminalize and cage. 

But the working class cannot rely on the Democratic Party, which has continuously enabled the expansion of the detention regime and the destruction of public health. The Dilley child detention center was built under the Obama administration in 2014 and operated for most of the Biden administration. Today, as ICE agents prowl the streets of Minneapolis and murder innocent civilians including Renée Nicole Good and Alex Pretti, the Democrats are working with Trump to suppress opposition and ensure the ongoing funding of the repressive state apparatus. 

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The Socialist Equality Party calls for the expansion of... neighborhood committees and the building of a network of rank-and-file committees in every factory and workplace, to unify with workers globally through the International Workers Alliance of Rank-and-File Committees (IWA-RFC). This network of committees, organized independently of the corporate-controlled union bureaucracies and the entire political establishment, must advance the following demands:

  • All immigrant detention centers, including Dilley, must be closed immediately, with those released free to live and work where they please.

  • A massive public health program must be launched to test everyone at Dilley, in the surrounding community, and wherever measles is currently spreading in the US, with patients safely isolated and treated. 

  • Vast resources must be provided to vaccinate all those eligible for the measles, mumps and rubella (MMR), COVID-19, influenza and other vaccines essential for public health, both in the US and internationally.

  • All ICE operations, detentions, deportations and the criminalization of migration must end now.

The fight to stop the measles outbreak at Dilley, defend the right to asylum, and halt the Trump administration’s war on science is inseparable from the fight for socialism. Public health and democratic rights cannot be defended within a system that subordinates every social need to private profit and state repression. The task before the working class is to take up this fight consciously and internationally, building the political leadership necessary to put an end to capitalism and establish a society based on economic planning and with the aim of providing for human needs, not the wealth of oligarchs.

13. United States: Oil companies demand surrender, but USW keeps 30,000 refinery workers on the job after contract expires

The contract for 30,000 oil refinery workers in the United States expired on Sunday, but the United Steelworkers (USW) union is keeping workers on the job under indefinite, 24-hour rolling extensions. Marathon Petroleum, the lead negotiator for the oil companies, is demanding sweeping concessions that would cut real wages and pave the way for automating away workers’ jobs.

Together, the workers at these facilities account for about two-thirds of the refinery capacity in the United States, meaning they have immense economic power. Under conditions of growing calls for a general strike against ICE murders in Minneapolis and tens of thousands of striking nurses, a refinery workers’ strike would meet instantly with wide support. It would also encourage the 25,000 steelworkers at US Steel, Cleveland-Cliffs and other companies whose USW contracts expired on September 1.

Fear of such a development is precisely why the union bureaucrats, with their close connections to management and the government, are refusing to call a strike. The decision to extend the contract was announced in a short post to the USW website late in the night on January 31 without any explanation or reason given. In a text, the USW instructed workers: “Continue to show up to work as scheduled, show your support and solidarity and look out for updates from your local leadership.” 

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The USW openly bragged that the last contract in 2022, worked out in close consultation with the Biden White House, “did not contribute significantly to inflation”—that is, wages did not keep pace with the rising cost of living. That contract was also worked out past the expiration date, on rolling 24-hour contract extensions. The contract was also reached, as the current one also is, on the cusp of major wars—the US proxy war against Russia in Ukraine in 2022 and wars against Venezuela and Iran today.

Workers are furious at the news. They are demanding a minimum of 25 percent, according to social media posts.

Comments include:

“If we are going to strike you shouldn’t just do one refinery. Do them all!”

Another, denouncing the near total silence on negotiations from the union, wrote: “It’s sad that I have to come here for contract information.”

Another proposed a new demand: “Yearly wage increase to percentage match the average cumulative percentage raise of the CEO, CFO, and COO of each corporation.”

Unconfirmed reports indicate that other aspects of the offer currently include no COLA (Cost-of-Living Allowance), no shift differential increase, no vacation increases, no retirement medical assistance and no AI protection.

The last one is crucial because companies are introducing AI to refineries for predictive maintenance, real-time operations adjustments and other purposes. As in other industries, such as on the railroads or at UPS and Amazon, this technology will be used to slash thousands of jobs. 

The companies are tightening capacity, having closed two large facilities last year and preparing a third this year. Oil and gas output is at record levels in spite of a dramatic fall in employment, according to a Bloomberg report. Greater work is being placed on fewer workers’ shoulders creating deadly conditions, as shown by the massive explosion last October at Chevron’s El Segundo refinery in suburban Los Angeles and the 2022 deaths of brothers Max and Ben Morrissey at the BP Husky refinery near Toledo, Ohio.

The struggle must be waged against the union bureaucrats, who are working with management as well as the Trump administration to impose another concessions contract. Workers should demand an end to the rolling extensions and an immediate strike to bring the oil companies to their knees. They must organize rank-and-file committees to prepare to enforce a democratic decision to strike, not wait for permission from above.

To provide itself with some cover, USW locals are holding a series of plant rallies calling for a “fair contract.” No doubt the participation by workers in these rallies reflects a determination to fight. But a real struggle can only begin once workers wrest the initiative out of the hands of the union bureaucrats, assert control over the bargaining process and link up with each other across the country to prepare joint actions.

Workers must oppose attempts to isolate workers at individual refineries. BP is maneuvering to remove its large facility in Whiting, Indiana, from the national pattern bargaining framework.

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Workers cannot allow BP Whiting workers to be isolated the way the USW did in 2022 with 500 workers at the Richmond refinery in California. This was also preceded by a 10-month lockout at ExxonMobil in Beaumont, Texas, where the USW allowed the company to remove itself from the national bargaining framework as a prelude to sweeping concessions. In 2024, the Teamsters union betrayed a three-month strike with a new seven-year agreement at the Marathon refinery in Detroit. 

The last national strike in 2015 was limited initially to only nine sites, eventually rising to 15. When it was shut down, the union left workers at the Galveston Bay refinery on the picket line for months. Part of that facility had suffered an explosion in 2005 that killed 15 and injured 180 when it was owned by BP.

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Workers are not only in a battle against the energy giants but the Trump administration, which has fully backed the corporations by stealing Venezuelan oil and dismantling environmental and workplace safety regulations.

That is why the fight to defend jobs and living standards must be combined with a fight against imperialist war and dictatorship. New wars for oil in Venezuela and Iran would kill workers all over the world for US profits. At the same time, the violent suppression of popular protests against ICE in Minneapolis is a demonstration of the methods being prepared against all workers who resist the demands of the corporate oligarchy.

The USW and officials in other unions support “America First” trade war policies on the false grounds that they will create jobs in America, even when they themselves are allowing companies to carry out deep layoffs. There were 1.2 million layoffs announced last year, the highest since 2020 and, before that, the 2008-2009 recession. 

14. Ferry sinks in Philippines killing 42, dozens more missing

In the pre-dawn hours of January 26 in the Philippines, the roll-on/roll-off passenger ferry MV Trisha Kerstin 3 sank in the Sulu Sea off Baluk‑Baluk Island while on its regular run from Zamboanga City on Mindanao Island to Jolo City on Sulu Island. Dozens have been killed while the exact cause of the disaster is still under investigation.

As of February 3, the Philippine Coast Guard has confirmed 42 dead, including two children and a crew member. About 40 are still listed as missing, while 316 people were rescued. Ten crew members, including the captain, have also been reported missing.

As is often the case in the Philippines, overloading of passengers leads to inconsistent passenger data, making exact casualty figures unclear. This is the second serious deadly accident connected to the ferry’s owner, Aleson Shipping Lines, in the last three years.

Many of the survivors floated in the water for several hours as they waited for rescue. “We’re near Basilan, but it took them more than three hours to respond to us,” said survivor Aquino Sajili, who called the response from the Philippine coast guard “unacceptable.” Instead, local fishing vessels were the first to arrive on the scene to rescue those in the water. 

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Various accounts point to different causes for the ferry capsizing. Zamboanga City Mayor Khymer Adan Olaso, a former ship captain and married to one of the ferry company’s owners suggested, “Perhaps the lashing materials couldn’t handle the strain. Maybe a truck was heavy, perhaps it was overcapacity, so they didn’t notice it. The rolling materials snapped and the ship rolled to one side—when it rolled, the truck went with it and tilted. As the truck tilted, the ship hit an ‘angle of loll,’ and then the ship proceeded to sink.”

The Philippines coast guard has suggested a squall, or sudden intense wind led to the capsizing though Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration weather forecaster Benison Estareja noted that it is rare for such an event to cause ships to sink in the country. Another survivor, Jun Guro, also contradicted the claim of a squall, stating, “I hope there will be an investigation, because the weather was fine. We sank even though there was no typhoon.”

The Department of Transportation (DOTr) on January 27 ordered a ten-day safety audit of Aleson Shipping Lines and its vessels, which have been grounded. However, poor vessel maintenance, overloading, and a lack of safety enforcement is commonplace throughout the Philippines, where many working class people rely on ferries for travel due to its relatively inexpensive costs.

In the meantime, the ruling class has provided paltry assistance to the survivors and the families of the dead. The Department of Social Welfare and Development, for example, pledged just ₱10,000 ($US169) each to the families of only two confirmed fatalities to assist with burials and ₱5,000 ($US85) each to 134 survivors for medical expenses.

Ferry transport is essential to millions in an island nation like the Philippines. It should be a public utility run safely for the benefit of the working people, yet private operators cut maintenance costs, skimp on crew training, and overload vessels while state agencies simply look the other way. Whatever the results of the DOTr’s “safety audit,” it will ultimately lead to nothing more than issues being covered up and ignored. The result is an ongoing pattern of “social murder,” where working people and the poor pay with their lives for corporate gain.

This is evident from the fact that inquiries have followed every major incident in recent decades and yet have not prevented tragedies from repeatedly occurring. Temporary probes and token punishments are meant to obscure the fact that under capitalism safety is subordinated to the drive for profit. According to the DOTr, Aleson has been involved in 32 safety-related incidents since 2019. Despite this record, the company was allowed to continue operating. 

15. Trump-aligned candidate wins Costa Rican presidency exposing bankruptcy of Pink Tide

The first round of Costa Rica’s 2026 presidential elections, as reported by the Supreme Electoral Tribunal (TSE), delivered a resounding victory for Laura Fernández of the ruling Sovereign People’s Party (PPSO), with 48.2 percent of the vote, avoiding a runoff.

In the unicameral Congress, the PPSO led by incumbent President Rodrigo Chaves tripled its seats to 31 out of 57, securing a majority and the most right-wing Congress in the Central American country’s history.

Fernández served as a stand-in for Chaves, who was barred by constitutional term limits from re-running. She has pledged continuity, even offering Chaves the Ministry of the Presidency. On election night, Fernández shared a video call with Chaves before her acceptance speech, where he confided in her ability to “push back against Communism” and advance free-market policies. 

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The election’s result is the political responsibility of the nominal “left”, in particular the pseudo-left Broad Front (FA) and its satellite organizations, which entered a de facto alliance throughout the legislative period and electoral campaign with the traditional parties of the local oligarchy in opposition to Chaves.

This coalition included candidates Ariel Robles of the FA, Claudia Dobles, the former first lady under the Citizen’s Agenda (CAC, formerly PAC)—Costa Rica’s version of the “pink tide”— and Álvaro Ramos of the National Liberation Party (PLN).

While banding together to ostensibly “defend democratic freedoms,” none of these candidates made any attempt to address the underlying causes of the authoritarian surge. Why should workers and youth vote for forces directly implicated in defending one of the highest inequality levels in Latin America, synonymous with massive corruption and incompatible with genuine democracy?

A young FA supporter at a Curridabat voting center captured this bankruptcy: “I believe I represent youth when I say the priority is kicking Chaves out of power. I actually feel very comfortable with the fact that Frente Amplio has joined PLN and the old parties for this.” Asked about the international push toward dictatorship and relations with the Trump administration, he dismissed it: “I’m not interested in that.”

This nearsighted perspective is the product of the pro-capitalist and nationalist politics fomented by the FA, whose roots lie in the Stalinist Vanguardia Popular and its long record of popular-front coalitions with “democratic” sections of the oligarchy.

The ideological closeness between the Chaves-Fernández regime and the Trump administration is unmistakable. US Secretary of State Marco Rubio congratulated Fernández on Monday, stressing Washington’s “enduring partnership” with San José.  

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Fernández centered her campaign around fascistic anti-immigrant poison and the promotion of close cooperation on security with Washington—bolstered by Costa Rica’s increasingly militarized police force.

Although there was no open Trump endorsement, unlike in Honduras, Chile and Argentina last year, this was due to widespread repudiation of Trump’s policies. Yet Nayib Bukele, Trump’s close ally, was among the first to back and then congratulate Fernández. This follows Chaves’s visits to El Salvador’s CECOT counter-terrorism prison, amid promises to build a similar massive facility in Costa Rica—open to US deportees.

Those hoping to oppose Trump needed only look to Venezuela to understand that the FA and their partners are not an option. At breakneck speed, the “Bolivarian Revolution” submitted to Trump’s demands, handing over control of oil and the economy. 

*****

While the far-right is now emboldened, Fernández’s triumph reveals that dominant sections of the Costa Rican bourgeoisie and their US imperialist overlords recognize the fragility of this “stability.” The rise of Chaves and Fernández, like that of similar forces internationally, lays the groundwork for a direct confrontation with a working class that is immensely more powerful than at any other time.

Recent decades have seen the arrival of key levers of US industry to the country—including the production of medical devices, microchips and other high-tech products. At the same time, workers have now become an even greater target for Wall Street as it intensifies the exploitation of workers across Latin America and the US itself to counter the crisis of US hegemony and finance preparations for war.

It would be fatal to believe economic tides won’t turn harsh. The Chaves-Fernández regime and the ostensible opposition are equally subordinate to foreign capital and will impose the full burden on the working class and poor to shield the oligarchy.

The Costa Rican working class and youth cannot secure democratic rights or social gains and oppose imperialism through alliances with bourgeois factions. It must seize power through independent action, expropriating the banks, corporations, and imperialist holdings, and forging a socialist federation with their brothers and sisters across the continent as part of the world socialist revolution.

The building of a Costa Rican section of the International Committee of the Fourth International, fighting for this program, is the urgent task facing workers, youth and the oppressed. 

16. Indonesian stock market plunge indicates deepening economic turmoil

The Indonesian stock market plunged last Wednesday and Thursday in what has been characterized as the most severe fall since the Asian financial crisis in 1998. There was a slight rally on Friday, but the market fell nearly 5 percent yesterday.

Last week’s fall, which wiped off around $80 billion from the market, was sparked by an adverse report from the global index provider Morgan Stanley Capital Investment (MSCI) which sets ratings for markets.

It warned that it may downgrade Indonesia from an “emerging” to a “frontier” market. The designations cover issues like good corporate governance, fair dealing in financial markets and transparency in the ownership of assets.

“Emerging” market status sits between “frontier” and “developed,” indicating that the country has a better system than the lowest grade but still carries risks. 

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An article in the Financial Times yesterday cast some light on the issues behind the MSCI decision which centered on the operations surrounding so-called “deep-fried stocks” which have highly restricted ownership that contribute “to rallies that can lift their tycoon owners into the ranks of Asia’s richest people overnight.”

In its announcement the MSCI cited “opacity in shareholding structure and concerns about possible co-ordinated trading behaviour that undermines proper price formation.”

In the wake of the MSCI report, the heads of both the Financial Services Authority and the Indonesia Stock Exchange resigned from their posts on Friday. 

*****

One of the chief reasons for the sharp fall was that major large investment funds which scour global markets for profitable opportunities are not permitted to hold assets in countries with a “frontier” status.

Bloomberg reported that according to analysts at Goldman Sachs in an extreme scenario the outflow of such funds in the event of a downgrade could be as much as $13 billion.

“The exit of such a large chunk of capital would put pressure on Indonesia’s rupiah currency and make Indonesia more dependent on domestic savings and official funding sources.”

The concern of the MSCI agency centres on the structure of the market and Indonesia’s very low “free float”—that is the proportion of a company’s shares that are freely available for public trading.

This means that a large proportion of the shares are in the hands of company founders, family groups and large conglomerates and thereby more subject to price manipulation, making it more difficult to large investors to enter and exit markets safely.

There have long been concerns about the concentration of share ownership in Indonesia, especially the control exercised by conglomerates owned by billionaires. In its report the MSCI said investors had expressed concerns over Indonesia’s shareholder reporting rules and opaque ownership structures that created conditions for improper trading and market manipulation.

In response to the sell-off, Indonesian regulators said they would double the minimum free float level to 15 percent and would undertake an overhaul of stock market ownership to encourage greater diversification.

The MSCI warning came at a very “unfortunate time,” in the words of one asset manager in Singapore, because of growing problems in the economy and a weakening currency. No doubt investors also have their eye on the prospect of further social upheavals following the demonstrations and protests last August.

The immediate trigger for the protests, which extended from the capital, Jakarta, to major cities throughout the country, was the decision to pay an accommodation allowance to parliamentarians as much as 10 to 20 times the minimum wage paid to millions of workers.

It was a catalyst for the eruption of social anger over deepening inequality, expressed not least in the elevation of the stock market tycoons.

*****

Investors are concerned that an expansion of the government deficit beyond a 3 percent limit will lead to market turmoil.

Those concerns were heightened with the decision last month by Prabowo to appoint his nephew, Thomas Djiwandono, as deputy governor of the central bank. The rupiah, which has been trading at lows approaching the levels seen in the 1998 crisis, fell on the news as it was seen as compromising the independence of the central bank. 

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Financial and economic analysts have likened the situation to that in the US where president Trump is insisting that the central bank pursue a more pro-growth monetary policy. 

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There is also concern in financial circles that populist economic measures undertaken by Prabowo in the effort to quell social opposition, in particular the $28 billion free lunch program for school children, will blow out the fiscal deficit under conditions where government revenue is failing to grow.

Commenting on the market selloff, Purbaya said: “This is surely just a temporary shock because there is no issue in our fundamentals.”

But the movements in financial markets and the lowering of the value of the rupiah point in the other direction and the potential for the emergence of further economic and financial turmoil, leading to the  re-emergence of the social struggles which erupted last August on a wider scale.

17. How to carry out the rebellion against the IG Metall trade union in Germany

In the run-up to the works council elections in March, opposition to Germany’s biggest union, the IG Metall, is growing in many big companies. Numerous opposition slates want to break the union’s majority and organize a fight against job cuts and wage cuts. Although 160,000 industrial jobs have already been destroyed in the last 12 months, IG Metall has not organized a single industrial action. On the contrary, it is working closely with companies and the government to prepare the corporations for war and trade war at the expense of workers.

The Socialist Equality Party (SGP) welcomes the rapidly growing opposition to the union apparatus and supports workers who want to free themselves from its straitjacket. In recent weeks, we have received a number of letters from opposition works council lists asking for advice or support. The groups are very diverse, ranging from honest workers seeking a way to fight back to union bureaucrats who see their positions slipping away.

We want to respond publicly on the World Socialist Web Site to a request we received in December because it raises important questions about how the fight against workplace massacres must be developed. A worker from the Volkswagen main plant in Wolfsburg asked to what extent Dirk Kaiser’s initiative is capable of breaking out of the IG Metall straitjacket and waging a genuine struggle. Some time ago, Kaiser founded the alternative “Union for Transformation” (GFT) and is running his own list in the works council elections.

The GFT criticizes IG Metall’s austerity policy, thereby tapping into widespread opposition among the workforce to the job cuts and wage reductions that were pushed through at the end of 2024 as part of the so-called “Christmas miracle.” In a statement from October 2025, the GFT explains that IG Metall had already entered the negotiations at that time with demands that were too low: “A 7 percent pay increase was not enough to offset the rise in the cost of living and inflation.” Instead, IG Metall went on to agree to the destruction of 35,000 jobs.

The GFT is calling for a “real union” that “actively and critically represents the interests of the workforce” to replace IG Metall. Kaiser cites Claus Weselsky, the long-standing head of the German Train Drivers’ Union (GdL), as a positive example, describing him as “one of the last authentic trade unionists in Germany.” Weselsky also advises the GFT.

The GFT’s program does not differ fundamentally from that of IG Metall. GFT leaders are quite prepared to cut jobs and wages, as long as there is a decent “quid pro quo” in return, which they do not, however, quantify. They are not even demanding a halt to job cuts, but merely better negotiation and “future prospects.” 

*****

Driven by the deep crisis of capitalism, individual countries and companies have entered into a fierce conflict over the imposition of the lowest wages and the worst conditions of exploitation. The US tariffs on European goods are only the beginning of an increasingly fierce trade war. By 2025, VW’s sales in the US had already fallen by 13 percent and the trend is rising.

The burden of the trade war is being borne by workers on both sides of the Atlantic. Last year’s job massacre served directly to prepare German corporations for the trade war. But we must not be under any illusions: if workers do not put an end to this, conditions of exploitation resembling those of the 19th century will return.

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Like IG Metall, the GFT accepts the conditions of the capitalist crisis and the trade war and will therefore become the administrator of the cuts in the same way. The alternative union even explicitly champions plant by plant nationalism. It declares that the competitiveness of German companies must be improved through cheap energy prices and an end to the “SPD-Green ideology” and calls for the expansion of German locations at the expense of Mexican ones.

This Sankt-Florian policy (spare my house, set fire to others) will not save a single job or protect wages, but rather further fuel the downward spiral of layoffs and wage cuts. Companies can play plants off against each other and intensify conditions of exploitation, while the major powers continue to prepare for war. 

*****

The example of the GDL shows that the inability of the unions to represent the interests of workers cannot simply be attributed to the depravity of individual officials or mafia-like structures, even though both are beyond question. The unions side with the companies and support the government’s war policy because they are closely linked to the nation-state, which forms the framework for all their activities.

As conflicts between the major powers intensify, they move closer to their own government and serve as its police force to suppress the workers. This was the case in 1914 at the outbreak of World War I, when the unions concluded a so-called truce with the Kaiser, and also in May 1933, when union officials marched under swastika flags and offered Hitler their cooperation, only to be banned the very next day.

Today, conflicts between the major powers are escalating once again. Trump began the year with a criminal attack on Venezuela and is threatening new attacks on Iran. Even a direct military conflict between Europe and America can no longer be ruled out, as Trump’s threats against Greenland show.

The ruling class in Germany is responding by developing its own great power ambitions and seeking to enforce its economic interests around the world by military means. The stated goal is to put Germany in a position to win a war against nuclear power Russia within three years. Workers are expected to pay for this madness through cuts in healthcare, education, social services, job losses in industry and ultimately with their lives.

Those who accept this framework can only lose!

But that does not mean that workers can no longer defend their rights, as the unions would have us believe. Struggles have been won in the past and they can be won again today. But that requires three fundamental principles:

The struggle must be waged independently of the union bureaucracies, which are closely linked to the state and government and act as police forces against the workers.

The struggle must be waged internationally. Today, it is the most normal thing in the world to exchange information and coordinate across borders. Each of us does this constantly at work and in our private lives. The only reason this does not happen in our struggles is because of the blockade by the union apparatus. The VW Group has almost 700,000 employees worldwide, including almost 300,000 in Germany. If they fight together and do not allow themselves to be played off against each other, these attacks can be repelled and conditions for all workers improved. Such a struggle must be the starting point for a broad offensive by the working class against the war policy and the attacks on workers.

The struggle must not be guided by corporate profit motives and the interests of individual nation-states but must focus on the needs of workers. Enormous technological developments, above all artificial intelligence, make it possible to improve the lives of all people to an unprecedented level. But under capitalist conditions, the same technology leads to mass layoffs, war and destruction. This cannot be accepted.

In order to organize the struggle on the basis of these principles, action committees independent of the union bureaucrats must be established in every factory and every department, which must network internationally and organize counterpower to the government and management.

18. Warning strikes in Germany’s public transport: Break the control of the Verdi union bureaucracy! Build independent action committees!

On Monday, around 100,000 bus, train and tram drivers in 150 municipal transport companies across Germany are paralysing local public transit.

In all 16 federal states, Verdi is negotiating with the Municipal Employers’ Associations (KAV) on the framework contracts that regulate working conditions. In Bavaria, Brandenburg, Saarland, Thuringia and at Hamburger Hochbahn, negotiations on wages and salaries are also taking place.

Verdi is reacting to the growing anger among public transit workers over unbearable working conditions and low wages by holding “warning strikes.”

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The Verdi apparatus—forced by transit workers’ anger over the unbearable working conditions and low wages that Verdi has prescribed in recent years—has put forward demands that it never intends to enforce. We can be sure that the Verdi negotiators will agree to one sell-out after another with the respective employers in the coming negotiations.  

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In Bavaria, Brandenburg, Saarland, Thuringia and Hamburg, cuts in real wages are being agreed. Every percent more in wages is paid for with dirty deals like the extension of working hours. Given the already low wages, the “voluntary nature” of such deals is not worth the paper it is written on. Working conditions nationwide are not being improved, but worsened, and the risk of accidents increased.

The union leadership, in which members of the Social Democratic Party (SPD) and the Left Party primarily call the shots, has no intention of improving working conditions and increasing wages appropriately. The contract bargaining in all federal states, including the city-states, sees members of the SPD, Christian Democratic Union (CDU), Greens and Left Party, and frequently even union members, often sitting opposite each other on both sides of the negotiations. Lucrative posts in municipal transit companies usually go to local politicians and not infrequently to “deserving” union officials, works council or staff council members. Verdi boss Frank Werneke himself has been a member of the SPD for decades and supports the government’s rearmament and war policy.

The Verdi apparatus agrees with the representatives of the municipal employers that hundreds of billions must be poured into rearmament and war and that the money must be saved elsewhere for this purpose, including from us bus and train drivers. Various studies demonstrate that the financial requirement for a nationwide functioning public transport system will rise to almost €60 billion annually by 2030. Instead, one austerity program after another is decided and enforced. 

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For transportation workers to succeed, the Transport Workers Action Committee proposes they make non-negotiable demands: 

  • 30-hour week with no loss of pay and automatic adjustment to regional costs of living
  • €30 minimum hourly wage in public transport nationwide
  • Maximum 8 hour shift length, abolition of split shifts, mandatory rest periods—at least 12 hours—and genuine breaks
  • No extensions of working hours, not even “voluntary” ones—for the protection of drivers and passengers
  • No staff cuts, immediate hiring offensive to relieve the burden;
  • No privatization; public investment instead of billions for rearmament—money for public transport, not for war.

These demands are the minimum to enable dignified working and living conditions in major cities.

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Part of such a reorientation must be close international cooperation. All problems take on an international form nowadays. Workers everywhere in the world face the same or similar problems.

For example, bus transport in the Greater Paris area is to be privatized by the end of 2026. Around 19,000 bus drivers and technicians are to be forced to switch to private operating companies—at significantly worse wages, longer working hours and with the loss of central achievements such as protection against dismissal, holiday regulations and social security.

In Chicago, more than 40 percent of public transport faces being broken up because the deficit of $700 to $730 million is no longer being covered by the state government. The consequence will be the destruction of thousands of jobs as well as the destruction of public transport.

In Minneapolis and the entire US, a strong movement is currently developing against Trump and his ICE Gestapo. Workers are discussing a general strike against the fascist in the White House. These questions are coming to a head all over the world and we can only defend our rights if we fight together. Therefore, we from the Transport Workers Action Committee stand in close political cooperation with the International Workers Alliance of Rank-and-File Committees (IWA-RFC).

We call on all employees and beyond: Build independent action committees in your depots with trustworthy colleagues. Link up with the Transport Workers Action Committee in Berlin. 

19. Hailing Stalin, Kenyan Stalinists defend Venezuelan regime’s growing ties to Trump

The handover of Venezuela’s oil reserves to US imperialism by its Bolivarian regime is unmasking anti-Trotskyist forces internationally, including the Communist Party Marxist–Kenya (CPM-K). Its general secretary, Booker Omole, has responded hysterically to the World Socialist Web Site’s exposure of his support for the Venezuelan regime, in its January 19 article “Kenyan Stalinist CPM-K attacks WSWS while praising Venezuela’s Delcy Rodríguez ahead of CIA talks.” 

Omole’s reaction constitutes a devastating political self-indictment. Even as US workers enter into mounting struggles against the Trump administration, such as the mass strike in Minneapolis, Omole is doubling down on defense of Rodriguez’s collaboration with Trump. He tries to justify this by hailing Stalin and Stalin’s 1939 alliance with Nazi Germany in the Stalin-Hitler Pact as a model of political “realism” which he applauds the Bolivarian regime for following.

Within hours of the WSWS article’s publication, Omole erupted into a frenzied campaign of on X/Twitter, claiming that “Trotskyists of WSWS are peddling slander.” Defending his support for Venezuelan interim President Delcy Rodriguez, he asserted that “to praise resistance to US aggression is not CIA collaboration. It is anti-imperialism.” But it is Omole, not the WSWS, that builds an argument on slanders. The regime he is defending is collaborating with the CIA to subjugate Venezuela to imperialism.

After US forces invaded Venezuela and kidnapped its President Nicolas Maduro, interim President Delcy Rodriguez announced an “exploratory diplomatic process” reaching out to Washington. The Bolivarian regime worked with the US Navy to seize shipments of Venezuelan oil purchased by China that were being transported on a Russian tanker. Trump praised Rodriguez as a “terrific person” and promised a “spectacular” partnership centered on oil, aiming to exclude Russia and China. Rodriguez agreed to place Venezuelan oil revenues in a Qatari bank account administered by Washington. 

On January 14, the CPM-K organized a protest outside the US embassy in Nairobi that was violently suppressed by Kenyan police. Seeking to posture as an opponent of imperialism, the party tweeted that the police had acted “with instructions from Washington and CIA intelligence.” Barely had the ink dried, however, when Rodriguez met directly with the CIA Director John Ratcliffe himself in Caracas for talks.

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Omole’s response to the Venezuelan crisis exposes the class forces underlying Kenyan Stalinism. The CPMK leadership does not aim to improve workers’ living standards in former colonial countries; in fact, it hails measures that plunder social resources from workers to hand them over to imperialist banks and courts. Rather, it is driven by petty-bourgeois hostility to the independent, international movement of the working class that it justifies theoretically by defending the crimes of Stalin. 

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Omole’s portrayal of the Stalin–Hitler Pact as a nationalist masterstroke that defended the Soviet Union is a despicable political lie. The Stalin-Hitler Pact disoriented workers in the Soviet Union and internationally amid the eruption of Hitlerite military aggression. It came on top of Stalin’s Great Purges, a political genocide of Soviet Marxists that killed much of the top military leadership of the Red Army. This left the Soviet Union vulnerable and unprepared for the Nazi invasion when Hitler’s surprise attack came in June 1941, leading to a war in which the Soviet Union was victorious, but at the cost of a staggering 27 million Soviet lives. 

Omole’s praise for Stalin’s pact with Hitler as he defends the Bolivarian regime’s emerging pact with Trump, on the false and cowardly pretext that capitulation to fascism buys time, exposes the CPMK. Omole is defending a genocidal leader such as Stalin and covering up the reactionary role of the Bolivarian bourgeois regime, even as conditions rapidly develop for an international struggle of the working class against imperialist war and fascism.

Across Africa, a wave of Gen Z–led protests has erupted from Kenya and Nigeria to Madagascar and Tanzania, as anger explodes over mass youth unemployment, poverty wages, corruption and police-state repression.

In the US, a powerful resurgence of class struggle is unfolding in direct opposition to Trump’s far-right dictatorship. Mass strikes have erupted against ICE police murders in Minneapolis in line with a growing strike wave across key industries. Fifteen thousand nurses in New York City have been on strike for three weeks, while 31,000 Kaiser Permanente workers launched a nationwide strike last week. Critically, 30,000 US oil refinery workers are set to enter into struggle as their contracts expired on Sunday.

These workers, who account for approximately two thirds of total US refining capacity, occupy a strategic position at the heart of US energy infrastructure and the global oil supply chain. They process the Venezuelan oil Rodriguez is now handing over to US imperialism.

*****

In the epoch of imperialism, the struggle against imperialist domination and for democracy cannot be left to the bourgeoisie. The bourgeoisie in countries of belated capitalist development are corrupt, tied to imperialism by a thousand threads, and incapable of realizing the progressive tasks carried out by the great bourgeois-democratic revolutions in the 18th century. These tasks fall to the revolutionary movement in the working class, fighting to take power and use the resources of the world economy to build socialism, a society in which economic resources are used for social needs, not private profit.

Omole’s defense of Stalin and his support for Rodriguez’s collaboration with CIA underscores the urgency of building a Trotskyist revolutionary leadership, sections of the International Committee of the Fourth International in every country. The statements of Omole are, on the other hand, a warning as to the defeats and crimes towards which he is leading those that would place their faith in the CPMK.

20. Mediterranean dockworkers prepare International Day of Protest against escalating global war

This international mobilization unfolds amid deepening global war and the disintegration of the postwar imperialist order. The growing rupture between the United States and the European Union reflects deep conflict between rival sections of the global ruling class over markets, resources and strategic influence. Trade coercion, military threats and diplomatic confrontations such as the US-EU conflict over Greenland are symptoms of this systemic breakdown.

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The International Day of Protest on February 6 represents an important development, but it poses a decisive political task that goes beyond symbolic opposition to war. Critical historical lessons must be drawn, in particular from the experience of three years of mass protests against the Gaza genocide. Workers cannot halt genocide, fascism and war while remaining tethered to national bureaucracies who work politically within the framework of the capitalist nation-state system.

Many of the unions involved in the February 6 action—particularly those in Italy, Greece, and Spain—emerge from a Stalinist tradition. Without explicitly rejecting internationalism in words, they reject it in practice. Instead of building a unified struggle of the global working class, they advocate “international coordination” between national union bureaucracies, each of which attempts to influence supposedly “progressive” politicians in their own capitalist national-state machine.

Antiwar sentiment among workers participating in the February 6 action highlights the objective basis for socialist internationalism: the shared interest of workers across borders in stopping war and dictatorship, and opposing “their own” capitalist oligarchies at home. The syndicalist perspective of unions controlling the February 6 action does not, however, tend in this direction. It presents workers opposed to war with no perspective beyond using the strike to build parliamentary pressure, via moral appeals to national or municipal officials.

The involvement of figures like US Amazon Labor Union founder Chris Smalls in the February 6 protest illustrates this point. Smalls is known for founding the Amazon Labor Union and a successful vote at JFK8. Yet within months, the ALU displayed tendencies common to other unions: bureaucratic disputes and reliance on the official union bureaucracies and the Democratic Party, which under President Joe Biden armed and backed the Gaza genocide. 

*****

Growing mass demonstrations and calls for a general international strike indicate that hostility to war resonates deeply among workers. However, this sentiment can only become a material force if it is consciously organized and politically clarified—in particular, on the necessity of left-wing opposition to pro-imperialist parties of the affluent middle class like Rifondazione

It is urgently necessary to build rank-and-file committees, democratically controlled by workers themselves and united across national borders. Such committees must be independent of union bureaucracies, capitalist parties and governments, and unified in the International Workers Alliance of Rank-and-File Committees (IWA-RFC). The construction of the IWA-RFC provides the organizational foundation for a unified international movement of the working class against imperialism, genocide, and far-right dictatorship.

Such a movement can only be built in a political war against capitalist police states led not only by fascist politicians like Trump or Italian Prime Minister Georgia Meloni, but also by forces like the Socialist Party-Sumar coalition in Spain. This underscores the decisive importance of the International Committee of the Fourth International’s (ICFI) decades-long defense of Trotskyism against both Pabloism and Stalinism.

21. Free Ukrainian socialist and anti-war activist, Bogdan Syrotiuk!

Bogdan Syrotiuk and Leon Trotsky

The fight for the Ukrainian socialist and anti-war activist's freedom is an essential component of the struggle against imperialist war, genocide, dictatorship and fascism.