Mar 6, 2026

Headlines at the World Socialist Web Site today:

1. Mass murder in the Indian Ocean: The torpedoing of the IRIS Dena

In this case, a submarine of the most powerful military force in the world snuck up on an isolated vessel posing no threat to anyone, gave no warning, offered no opportunity for surrender, and sent more than 140 sailors to the bottom of the Indian Ocean. Pete Hegseth, a Christian fascist who believes that he is an instrument of Armageddon, then walked to a podium at the Pentagon and boasted about it.

The Trump administration has not offered a single word of justification. It has not attempted to identify the legal basis of this killing. It has not claimed self-defense. It has not alleged that the IRIS Dena was engaged in hostile action. It has not argued proportionality, military necessity or imminent threat. It has offered nothing—because it does not believe that anything is required. So much for the “rules-based order” about which the US has been lecturing everyone for the last three decades. What has replaced it is the naked assertion that the United States may kill whomever it wishes, wherever it wishes, whenever it wishes and that the act of killing is itself sufficient justification. “Quiet death,” Hegseth called it.

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The Iranian sailors who were murdered have no names in the American press. They have no faces. They have no families that Western journalists have been dispatched to interview. They were mostly young men, who had spent months away from their families on a professional naval deployment.

The Iranian crew were given no warning. They had no time to fight, to flee, or even to understand what was happening to them. The ship went down so rapidly that when the Sri Lankan Navy—not the United States Navy, not any American vessel but the navy of a small island nation acting under its international maritime obligations—arrived at the scene, the IRIS Dena had already completely vanished beneath the surface.

The US submarine that killed them made no attempt to rescue survivors, in direct contravention of its legal obligations under the Second Geneva Convention (1949), Article 18. It fired its torpedo, confirmed its kill and departed. The 32 sailors who survived owe their lives entirely to Sri Lanka’s rescue operations. The United States, which possesses the most powerful and technologically advanced navy on earth, did not deploy a single asset to pull a single drowning man from the water.

We do not know what the American sailors aboard the submarine were told as they executed their orders. But when they discover the truth—that they fired without cause and sent 140 men to their death—many of them will feel traumatic regret and shame that will last for the rest of their lives.

The IRIS Dena was not in Iranian waters. It was not in the Persian Gulf, not in any declared exclusion zone. It was not maneuvering aggressively or targeting any vessel. It was not part of any active naval engagement. It was sailing alone, without escort, thousands of miles from the nearest combat theater, heading home after participating—at India’s explicit invitation—in the International Fleet Review 2026 and the multinational exercise MILAN 2026 at the port of Visakhapatnam. That exercise had included 74 nations. It had included the United States. American and Iranian naval officers had, days before the sinking, attended the same professional gatherings on Indian soil.

The United States possessed every means to warn this vessel. It possessed every means to demand her diversion to a neutral port. It possessed surface ships, aircraft, and global communications systems. The IRIS Dena was a surface vessel, visible, trackable, reachable by radio on any international maritime frequency. No warning was given because none was intended. The administration did not consider a warning necessary because it does not consider explanation necessary, because it does not recognize any legal or moral authority beyond Trump’s “morality.”

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The actions of the US government replicate those of the Third Reich. Admiral Karl Dönitz issued his Laconia Order in 1942, directing U-boat commanders to abandon all rescue operations for survivors and to conduct unrestricted submarine warfare without warning. The infamous order stated:

All efforts to save survivors of sunken ships, such as the fishing out of swimming men and putting them on board lifeboats, the righting of overturned lifeboats, or the handing over of food and water, must stop. Rescue contradicts the most basic demands of the war: the destruction of hostile ships and their crews.

At his trial at Nuremberg, Nazi Admiral Donitz defended this order by arguing that modern warfare had rendered obsolete the older conventions of naval chivalry.

He received a prison sentence of 10 years. Hegseth announced “quiet death” before cameras, without lawyers, without shame, without the remotest suggestion that the killing of 140 sailors in international waters—without warning, without threat, without a single attempt to save them afterward—was anything other than an occasion for national self-congratulation. 

The chain of command that ordered these killings ran from the submarine’s torpedo room to the White House. The doctrine of command responsibility, established at Nuremberg and embedded in international law, holds that political and military leaders bear criminal responsibility for war crimes committed by forces under their command—not only when they order such crimes directly, but when they knew or should have known of the crimes and failed to prevent or punish them. On this occasion, knowledge is not in question. The crime was announced, celebrated and broadcast to the world by the Secretary of War himself, in the presence of the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.

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The torpedo that sank the IRIS Dena did not only kill 140 sailors. It announced to the world and without apology that the United States government is not bound by any law, any convention or any standard of civilized conduct. The only imperatives that it recognizes are those dictated by the capitalist system and the accumulation of profit.

Every day, every new crime adds increased urgency to the warning of Leon Trotsky: “Without a socialist revolution, in the next historical period at that, a catastrophe threatens the whole culture of mankind.”

2. Iran death toll surges past 1,200 as Israel bombs two more schools

The death toll from the US-Israeli war on Iran surged past 1,200 on Thursday as two more schools were bombed in the city of Parand, southwest of Tehran—the third and fourth schools struck since the bombing campaign began six days ago.

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According to the US-based Human Rights News Agency, at least 1,114 civilians have been killed since fighting began, among them 183 children.

The devastation of Iranian society is accelerating. Iran’s Foreign Ministry said Thursday that 33 civilian sites have been hit, among them hospitals, schools, residential neighborhoods, the Tehran Grand Bazaar and the Golestan Palace complex, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Strikes also damaged the Azadi Stadium, the country’s largest sporting venue. Tehran residents reported intensifying bombardment. “Today is worse than yesterday,” one resident told Al Jazeera by phone. “They are striking northern Tehran. We have nowhere to go. It is like a war zone.”

Iran remains under a near-total internet blackout for a sixth day—connectivity at 1 percent of normal levels—disrupting hospitals, pharmacies and banks. The economy, already devastated by decades of sanctions and runaway inflation—food prices had risen 105 percent before the war began—is in free fall.

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In an interview with Axios, Trump declared he must be personally involved in selecting Iran’s next leader, calling the late supreme leader’s son “unacceptable” and insisting “I have to be involved in the appointment, like with Delcy [Rodriguez] in Venezuela.” 

Trump is openly seeking the destruction of Iran as a functioning society through the effort to incite an ethno-communal civil war. The CIA is working to arm Kurdish forces inside Iran with the aim of fomenting an uprising, according to CNN. 

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Trump’s refusal to rule out ground troops—“I don’t have the yips with respect to boots on the ground,” he told the New York Post—and his announcement that the Navy will begin escorting tankers through the Strait of Hormuz place American forces within range of Iranian anti-ship missiles in a waterway just 21 miles wide. Six US soldiers have already been killed with 18 seriously wounded.

Israel has seized upon the war to re-invade Lebanon and impose a total siege on Gaza. Israeli troops have crossed into southern Lebanon in a ground incursion, the military has ordered the evacuation of more than 100 villages and the entire Dahiyeh district of Beirut, and strikes since March 2 have killed at least 77 people and wounded more than 500. In Gaza, Israel shut every border crossing on March 1, halting all food, fuel, medicine and humanitarian aid to more than two million people.

Iran has retaliated with waves of missiles and drones—more than 500 ballistic missiles and 2,000 drones, according to Admiral Cooper—targeting Israel, US military bases and Gulf states. Iranian drones struck Nakhchivan International Airport and landed near a school inside Azerbaijani territory. Eleven civilians have been killed in Israel and at least three in the UAE. 

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The Democratic Party, while quibbling over procedure, parrots the war aims of the administration. At a House Democratic Leaders press conference, Representative Ted Lieu denounced “a murderous, theocratic regime” that “funds terrorist networks and whose stated aim is to destroy the United States and Israel.” Representative Chrissy Houlahan declared: “I don’t mourn those leaders. I am clear-eyed about the threat that Iran is.” Representative Maggie Goodlander called Iran “a brutal and determined enemy... a regime that has blood of our fellow Americans on its hands.” Representative Jared Moskowitz denounced the war powers resolution itself as “the Ayatollah Protection Act.”

The Democrats’ procedural objections are a fig leaf. Not a single faction of the American political establishment opposes the war.

3. Entertainment industry turmoil intensifies as WGA staff walkout continues

The strike by 115 staff members at the Writers Guild of America West (WGAW) is almost three weeks’ old, with no indication of an immediate conclusion. What may have seemed at first like a minor and perhaps brief dispute, has become quite bitter.

The strike helps expose basic truths about one of the most prominent unions in the entertainment industry and US trade unionism as a whole.

As the Writers Guild’s own employees walk picket lines outside its Los Angeles headquarters, the organization’s leadership has responded with maneuvers that reveal the chasm that exists between a well-paid bureaucracy and the rank and file. 

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One of the most revealing episodes in the strike has been the cancellation of the Writers Guild annual awards program which was set for March 8.

Officially, the event was scrapped in the name of avoiding a “picket line dilemma.” Guild leaders claimed they did not wish to force members to choose between crossing a picket line or missing a major professional event.

The so-called “Picket Line Dilemma” arises because WGAW is functioning simultaneously as a union and as an employer. Its staff, members of the Pacific Northwest Staff Union, is demanding fair wages and protections in the face of rising living costs and glaring pay disparities. The guild’s executives, some earning more than $700,000 per year, are negotiating against their own employees.

By canceling the awards ceremony, WGAW’s leadership sought to sidestep a deeper political problem. The vast majority of writers identify instinctively not with the six-figure executives inside the building, but with the workers outside holding signs. To proceed with a gala celebration while staff members are on strike would have all too starkly revealed the social chasm within the organization. 

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The salary figures speak volumes. In 2023, the year of the last strike, David Young, then Executive Director, received $1,065,657. Current Executive Director Ellen Stutzman is paid $761,624. Assistant Executive Directors Charles Slocum, Rebecca Kessinger and Lise Anderson earn between roughly $459,000 and $568,000. Chief Financial Officer Jean Ngo earns $390,617 and General Counsel Sean Graham $343,870. These sums are far removed from the precarious reality confronting most working writers. 

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Under these conditions, the spectacle of guild executives earning Wall Street-level salaries while pleading financial constraints to their own staff only sharpens discontent.

The contradictions are equally acute at the Writers Guild of America East (WGAE), where staff are represented by the United Steelworkers (USW). While USW officials have issued empty statements expressing solidarity with the striking WGA West staff, they have refused to cancel a planned awards ceremony at WGAE, citing a legal loophole tied to their existing contract with the guild. This allows them to claim compliance with labor law while avoiding any action that would disrupt the institution’s operations.

In practice, the USW’s stance signals to management that it will prevent the strike from spreading and ensure rank-and-file anger does not develop into independent mobilization beyond the bureaucracy’s control. The “practice what you preach” hypocrisy is evident: leaders voice sympathy while guaranteeing no meaningful disruption occurs. 

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Several prominent writers have publicly backed the striking WGAW staff. The most widely reported remarks came from Seth Rogen at SAG-AFTRA’s 2026 Actor Awards on March 1, where, accepting Best Male Actor in a Comedy for The Studio, he quipped: “You [SAG-AFTRA] were able to pay your own employees enough to keep the awards show from being canceled—take notes, WGA.”

Writer Jackie Penn stressed that staff were indispensable during the 2023 strike, calling their current demands “perfectly reasonable.” Joe Russo, CK Kiechel and Phillip Walker issued similar statements of solidarity.

These interventions are significant. The criticism suggests genuine unease within the broader membership. But appeals to the conscience of union executives, or to better internal “governance,” do not address the problems. 

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The cancellation of a ceremony cannot conceal this reality. Nor can accusations of creating a “wedge” suppress the growing awareness among writers that their interests diverge sharply from those who administer their union.

The essential issue of the WGAW staff strike is the need for independent organization. Rank-and-file committees, democratically controlled by workers themselves, are required to break the stranglehold of the bureaucracy.

4. Macron commits France to joining neocolonial US war on Iran

On Tuesday night, President Emmanuel Macron gave a brief televised address to the French people announcing that France would assist the US-Israeli war against Iran. Trampling upon widespread hostility in France both to a US-led war with Iran and to the US president, Macron has plunged France into an escalating regional and global war.

While Macron acknowledged that the conflict is a “war which is spreading and whose ending no one today can predict,” he thereupon predicted that France’s role within it would be “strictly defensive, aiming to protect and to restore peace as soon as possible.”

In reality, Macron is aligning France with a neocolonial war of aggression by Washington against Iran, continuing his support for the Israeli regime throughout its US-backed genocide in Gaza. After polls found only 8 percent support for a US war with Iran, Macron acted with open contempt for public opinion, above all in the working class. He did not even bother to go through the motions of parliamentary debate and approval of his war policy. Instead, he unilaterally committed France to a war that threatens the world with an economic and military catastrophe.

To promote the barefaced lie that his policy is somehow “defensive and peaceful,” Macron stood reality on its head, blaming Iran for the war launched against it.

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It has been widely reported that the Trump administration had decided for war on Iran last year, and that it negotiated with Iranian officials this year in bad faith, having already decided to bomb them. Yet earlier this year, Macron declared in a text message to Trump that he was “totally aligned” with Trump’s policy in Syria and that together they could “accomplish great things in Iran.”

In a nod to mass opposition to imperialist war and the Gaza genocide, Macron briefly acknowledged the illegal character of the US-Israeli war but then dismissed it as irrelevant, citing the Iranian regime’s repression of protests late last year. US-Israeli strikes on Iran, he admitted, “have been conducted outside of international law, which we cannot approve of. But in any case history never mourns the executioners of their own people.”

This argument is, from the outset, utterly hypocritical. Trump in the United States and Macron in France, no less than the Iranian regime, rest upon the use of deadly force to crush social protests. Trump dispatches militarized ICE anti-immigration police to occupy US cities and gun down US citizens after mass protests mobilized millions against his policies; Macron in 2019 briefly authorized the French army to fire on mass Yellow Vest protests against social inequality which saw draconian police repression.

The Trump administration’s conduct of the war on Iran makes a mockery of Macron’s pose of concern for the well-being of the Iranian people. In less than a week, it has bombed schools, abandoned Iranian sailors whose ships it had sunk to die at sea, and pursued large-scale targeted assassination of Iranian officials. These crimes flow, moreover, from the imperialist character of the war against Iran that Macron is joining, as world capitalism plunges ever deeper into global war. 

5. Trump fires Noem as DHS secretary, but war on immigrants continues.

Kristi Noem satirized in a San Francisco shop window

The corruption issue is significant but secondary compared to the determination of Trump, Stephen Miller and other White House fascists to continue the attack on immigrants unabated. [Secretary of Homeland Security Kristi ] Noem is a penny ante scam artist compared to Trump himself, whose family has netted billions from the first year of his second term. Her most flagrant offense was a $220 million public relations campaign featuring herself, urging undocumented immigrants to “self-deport.”

Noem awarded the largest contract for the campaign to a company set up by the husband of her press spokeswoman, Tricia McLaughlin. The company was founded only 11 days before it received a government contract worth about $160 million. McLaughlin left the department last month, a departure which foreshadowed the ouster of Noem.

At the Senate hearing Tuesday, Noem came under intense questioning from Republican senators as well as Democrats, suggesting that the word had already gone out that Trump was no longer insisting on her defense. Or more likely, the Republicans had been told to attack because her ouster was imminent—dead woman walking.

When Senator John Kennedy of Louisiana, an arch-Trumper, asked Noem about the $220 million contract, she claimed that Trump knew of and had approved the arrangement. Press reports Thursday indicated that Trump had called Kennedy to say he had not known of the deal. That would mean that Noem had lied under oath before a Senate committee (or that Trump was cutting off the limb on which she was sitting, to cover up his own responsibility).

This episode gives a glimpse of the Borgia-like atmosphere of vicious infighting, combined with money-grubbing corruption and the inevitable sexual scandals. (Noem was actually asked at the Senate hearing whether she was having an affair with Corey Lewandowski, Trump’s former campaign manager, who now serves as a special government employee, acting as an unpaid adviser and de facto chief-of-staff to Noem.)

While expressing the escalating crisis within the Trump government, the most important aspect of this sordid affair is that it will not have the slightest change in the Trump administration’s onslaught against immigrants. More than likely, Noem’s self-promotion and corruption were increasingly regarded as an obstacle to the continuation and intensification of these Gestapo-style assaults. Firing her was the principal demand of the Democrats, in the wake of the Minneapolis ICE murders, and throwing her overboard leaves the ICE thugs and the massive and growing network of detention camps untouched.

Trump announced on social media he was nominating Oklahoma Senator Markwayne Mullin to replace Noem. Mullin was a Republican congressman for five terms, before winning the Senate seat in 2022 left vacant by the early retirement of James Imhofe. He is fully aligned with Trump on all major political questions, campaigning as a Christian conservative, hostile to abortion rights, supporting the oil industry and further expansion of the gargantuan US military apparatus.

He was one of the majority of House Republicans who voted against certifying the Electoral College victory of Biden over Trump in 2020, even after the fascist mob summoned by Trump stormed the Capitol and temporarily blocked the certification vote.

Mullin said the rioters should be prosecuted but claimed they were “professional agitators” and “not normal Trump supporters.” He said any suggestion that Trump bore responsibility was “absolutely ridiculous.”

Last November, amidst the Trump administration’s murder campaign in the Caribbean and Pacific, Mullin gave an interview with CNN defending the killings and connecting it to paramilitary operations within the United States. “The president and the Secretary of War have made very clear,” he said, “that they are going to use lethality against our enemies, home and abroad.”

6. Australian architects and building professionals demand halt to demolition of public housing towers

Nearly 700 built environment practitioners have signed an open letter demanding an immediate halt to the Victorian state Labor government’s planned demolition of Melbourne’s 44 public housing towers that will lead to the displacement of more than 10,000 working-class residents and the destruction of entire communities.

The open letter is a significant development in the broad and growing opposition to the biggest destruction of public housing in Australia’s history.

The open letter, addressed to Victorian Labor government housing minister Harriet Shing, has been signed by a range of building industry practitioners including architects, interior designers, town planners, engineers, project managers, electricians, carpenters, academics, students and building contractors. It was authored by the Building Action Now (BAN) group headed by Melbourne-based architects Cat Macleod of Bellemo & Cat, Bonnie Gordon of Playstreet, Carey Landwehr of CLAD, Nina Tory-Henderson of NMBW, Steve Mintern and Simon Robinson of OFFICE.

Signatories of the open letter include architects from practices such as ARM, Snohetta, BVN, Neeson Murcutt Nielle, DCM, Spowers, NH, Law, CO.OP and CHC. These architects explain, “Built environment practitioners are bound by ethical codes requiring evidence-based and sustainable practice, we will not side-step our professional duty and cannot remain silent. These demolitions proceed without evidence of assessments, ignore $1.5 billion of potential savings, violate legislated climate commitments, worsen acute housing and homelessness crises, and displace 10,000+ residents in breach of international obligations.”

Two of the 44 towers in inner suburb Carlton have already been demolished following a fraudulent eviction pretext by the government agency, Homes Victoria, that faulty sewer stacks meant they were uninhabitable. The demolition of three towers has been temporarily delayed by a class action by residents. But Homes Victoria has opposed the court ordered injunction, claiming without evidence that delaying demolition would cost an estimated $4.2 million per month.

In January, Homes Victoria listed the next seven towers targeted for demolition. These towers specifically house elderly residents, many of whom are in their 80s and 90s and may not survive the forced evictions.

The Victorian Labor government is pressing ahead with demolishing Melbourne’s 44 public housing towers amid an acute housing and cost-of-living crisis which is gripping ordinary workers and youth across Victoria and Australia more broadly. 

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The aim is to open up prime inner city sites to large private developments, guaranteeing lucrative contracts, management fees and windfall profits for property developers, construction firms and real estate investment interests.

In the section headed “managed decline” the open letter states: “Government deliberately let buildings deteriorate, then used that deterioration to justify demolition. This is not evidence-based renewal, it is manufactured obsolescence.”

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By portraying Labor’s demolition drive as a policy mistake that can be corrected through better “consultation,” “transparency” or “evidence-based planning,” they conceal its real character as a calculated social counter-offensive to open inner-city land for intensified private accumulation. Their perspective keeps resistance trapped within the legal, regulatory and parliamentary channels that have facilitated the demolition from the outset, rather than directing it into a direct political struggle against Labor, its allies and the capitalist system they defend.

A crucial component of this fraud is the insistence that the trade unions, above all the Construction, Forestry and Maritime Employees Union (CFMEU), will—or can be forced to—lead the fight. In reality, the CFMEU bureaucracy has from the beginning accepted the destruction of the 44 towers, limiting itself to token criticisms while ensuring that its members continue to staff Labor’s demolition and redevelopment projects. This is entirely in line with its broader record of enforcing Labor’s industrial agenda and suppressing any independent movement of construction workers.

The destruction of public housing in Melbourne is one spearhead of a wholesale assault on the working class being driven by Labor governments at every level. The same program is unfolding in other states through the sell-off and demolition of public housing, alongside a frontal offensive on jobs, wages, health, education and all the basic social conditions of life. Labor’s housing and “renewal” policies form part of a nationwide restructuring in the interests of big business, finance and the property oligarchy. 

The way forward lies in the opposite direction to that charted by the Greens, the pseudo-left and the union apparatus. Architects, planners, engineers and other building professionals who oppose this social crime must orient not to lobbying Labor, but to the independent mobilization of rank-and-file workers—above all on the sites where demolitions and rebuilds are being prepared. This means building committees in the towers, on construction and demolition jobs, in building materials, transport and logistics, and among students and young people, to coordinate a campaign that can halt work on the projects and block the destruction of any further homes. Such a struggle must consciously reject the framework of capitalist “urban renewal” and fight instead for a socialist program in which high-quality, fully funded public housing is guaranteed as a social right, not a sacrificial zone for developer profits. 

7. Stop the war against Iran! Against imperialist war! Against conscription in Germany!

This statement was distributed at the nationwide school strikes against conscription in Germany on March 5. 

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While we are demonstrating today against conscription, the US, Israel and their imperialist allies are unleashing a brutal war of aggression against Iran. Since February 28, American and Israeli armed forces have been systematically bombarding a country of 93 million people, with the open aim of turning it into a colony. In the first 48 hours, they destroyed around 1,200 targets, including among them the political leadership, air defense and the country’s communication networks. The Middle East is ablaze.

The struggle against conscription in Germany cannot be separated from this war madness, which is openly supported by Chancellor Merz and his government. That would be a naive and dangerous illusion. Conscription is not a stupid idea; it serves to use us as cannon fodder in such wars.

The US itself admits the imperialist character of the war. President Trump boasts: “We haven’t even really started yet. The big attacks are coming soon.” He stated that the war could last “four to five weeks,” perhaps “much longer.” The US’s weapons would last “forever.”

Secretary of War Pete Hegseth has declared total war—just as Hitler’s propaganda minister Joseph Goebbels once did—without regard for international law or civilian casualties. The war would be waged “entirely on our terms, with maximum authorities, without stupid rules of engagement, without the morass of nation-building, without politically correct wars,” he declared at the Pentagon. “We fight to win.” In 1945, the Nazi criminals in Nuremberg were convicted and executed for precisely this reason: for “crimes against peace,” the “supreme international crime.”

8. Australian and Canadian PMs fully committed to illegal US war against Iran

Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney addressed the Australian parliament yesterday, as part of a visit that has been the subject of some anticipation.

Carney’s address and his other remarks in Australia have served primarily to highlight the threadbare character of his suggestions that Canada, Australia and other “middle order powers” can chart a way forward in opposition to the breakdown of the “rules based order” and increasingly flagrant illegality in international relations.

Carney repeated those talking points. But the most striking aspect of his trip was the total support he extended to the criminal US-Israeli bombardment of Iran, which overshadowed it. In that, Carney was joined by Labor Prime Minister Anthony Albanese, who, having been among the first world leaders to have endorsed the war of aggression, has now gone further, explicitly backing regime change.

At a press conference after the parliamentary address, both Carney and Albanese brushed off suggestions that they would call for a ceasefire, under conditions of a US carpet bombing of Iran that has acquired a genocidal character.

Both said there needed to be a “deescalation,” but immediately made clear they were referring to Iran’s defensive response to the unprovoked attack against it. “We're seeing Gulf states that have not been involved attacked across the board,” Albanese stated, as though he were unaware that Iran was firing on US bases, from which the attacks on it are being launched.

9. Congress votes down resolutions to restrict war on Iran

In what has become a political ritual, both deeply degrading and entirely predictable, the Congress of the United States has refused to take any action to limit or bring to a halt the illegal and unconstitutional war launched by President Donald Trump against Iran.

The Senate voted 53-47 Wednesday against taking up a resolution under the War Powers Act to require Trump to get congressional approval for the war. The House voted against a similar resolution Thursday by 219-212. 

Both votes were largely by party line, with one Republican senator and two Republican House members voting against Trump’s war, while one Democratic senator, John Fetterman of Pennsylvania, and four Democratic House members—Henry Cuellar of Texas, Jared Golden of Maine, Greg Landsman of Ohio and Juan Vargas of California—voting for the war.

Even if the votes had gone the other way, there would have been no effect on the massive military violence unleashed on the Iranian people. Trump would veto the resolution, with no possibility of a two-thirds vote by both houses of Congress to override. All of those participating in the perfunctory debates and roll call votes were aware they were engaged in an exercise in political posturing.

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The Democratic leadership in the House and Senate made it clear from the beginning that they did not really oppose war with Iran, only objecting to Trump’s failure to consult with Congress and obtain authorization in advance. Virtually every Democrat who spoke in the debates began their remarks by denouncing the Iranian regime as evil, autocratic, terroristic and a threat to the United States—the very reasons given by Trump for launching the military action. 

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Significantly, neither Senator Bernie Sanders nor Representative Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, the supposed leaders of the mythical “left” wing of the Democratic Party, even bothered to speak in the debate. They sat silently, cast their votes along with nearly all other Democrats, and that was the end of their “opposition” to the mass murder taking place against the Iranian people.

Both have posted statements on social media, striking an anti-war posture, appealing to the position shared by the vast majority of the American people. But the purpose of such actions is not to actually bring a halt to imperialist wars—both Sanders and AOC have voted regularly for military appropriations and military aid to Israel—but to divert anti-war sentiment back within the framework of the Democratic Party and the corporate-controlled two-party system.

10. Labor’s promises will not resolve the South Australian housing crisis

With the South Australian (SA) election just over two weeks away, it is clear that housing affordability, along with broader cost-of-living pressures, is a major issue confronting the state’s working class. But while Labor, the Liberals and the Greens have all placed housing at the center of their campaigns, none of their election promises would resolve the deepening housing crisis.

Over the past five years, median home prices in Adelaide have almost doubled to $929,000, with an increase of $118,600 in the past 12 months alone, according to PropTrack. Average rents have increased with similar rapidity, to an average of around $630 a week. There is an estimated shortfall of 36,000 affordable dwellings in the state and at least 7,000 people are homeless.

The housing policies of the parliamentary parties, however, are not aimed at pulling the working class out of crippling housing stress, but at further enriching property developers, banks and wealthy investors.

11. Spain sends warships to Cyprus after Trump threatens to cut off US trade unless Madrid joins Iran war

Workers and youth cannot halt the US-Israeli war of aggression against Iran and the escalating war across the Middle East by relying on the military and diplomatic initiatives of the European powers. This reality was starkly illustrated by the unprincipled and cowardly zig zags of Spain’s Socialist Party (PSOE)-Sumar government.

This week, after the PSOE-Sumar government refused to allow US-Spanish military bases of Rota and Moron to continue being used to bomb Iran, US President Donald Trump threatened to sever all US trade with Spain.

Trump delivered this threat during a meeting in the Oval Office with German Chancellor Friedrich Merz. Speaking to reporters, Trump denounced Madrid: “Some European nations have been helpful and some haven’t, and I’m very surprised,” Trump said. “Germany’s been great […] Others have been very good. […] But some of the Europeans, like Spain has been terrible.” He then instructed his Treasury Secretary to sever economic relations with Spain. “I told Scott [Bessent] to cut off all dealings with Spain.”

Trump’s statements revealed the collapse of relations between US and European imperialism that is intensifying even as the European powers collaborate with Trump in his war against Iran.

The next day, speaking from the Moncloa Palace, Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez declared that “the Spanish government can be summed up in four words: No to war.” (No a la guerra.) This was the main slogan of mass protests that erupted across Spain against the 2003 US-led invasion of Iraq. Washington, he said, “dragged us” into the Iraq war, which unleashed “the greatest wave of insecurity” in Europe since the fall of the Berlin Wall. The invasion, justified by false claims that Saddam Hussein possessed weapons of mass destruction, produced “greater insecurity, terrorism and economic instability.”

Sánchez sought to portray himself as speaking for the overwhelming opposition to war in the European, American and international working class. He declared, “We are not alone; the government stands with whom it must stand—with the values of the Constitution, of the EU, with the UN Charter, with peace. Millions of people around the world stand for peace and prosperity.”

Yesterday, however, Madrid suddenly moved to reassure Washington that Spain remains a reliable ally committed to military operations targeting Iran.

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Underlying the zig zags in the PSOE-Sumar government are the imperialist interests of the Spanish bourgeoisie that it represents. On the one hand, it does not feel itself or Spain’s European allies militarily strong enough to risk a clash with Washington and seeks to accommodate to US policy. On the other, it fears the deep-seated opposition in the working class to Trump and to imperialist war and seeks to cynically posture as an opponent of the war.

At every decisive juncture, however, its anti-war pretenses are exposed as political frauds aiming to dupe the workers while the Spanish and European ruling classes pursue their own predatory interests.

12. CDC belatedly deploys team to South Carolina amid deepening measles outbreak

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) announced this week that it is deploying three Epidemic Intelligence Service officers to South Carolina five months after the state’s measles outbreak began and with the case count approaching 1,000. The deployment comes as 1,136 confirmed measles cases have been reported nationally, across 28 states, between January 1 and February 27, on pace to far exceed the 2,281 cases reported in all of 2025, itself a 30-year high. 

Simultaneously, a measles outbreak is spreading through Camp East Montana, the nation’s largest Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) detention facility, a sprawling tent camp on Fort Bliss Army base in El Paso, Texas. To date, there have been 14 confirmed cases and 112 quarantined detainees at the camp, now a site for the convergence of the Trump administration’s war on public health and its war on immigrants.

The three CDC “disease detectives” are not being sent to South Carolina to conduct the basic work of containment. Their role is limited to analyzing data “to better understand transmission chains,” as South Carolina state epidemiologist Dr. Linda Bell explained. She drew a pointed distinction between these officers and the dozen CDC Foundation-funded public health workers who arrived weeks earlier to handle “day-to-day work that supports those disease containment efforts.”

Officials in South Carolina turned to outside experts rather than the CDC itself because the agency tasked with protecting the public from epidemic disease is being systematically destroyed by Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr., an anti-vaccine fanatic.

*****

The South Carolina outbreak, now at 990 confirmed cases as of March 3, has decelerated from the peak of more than 100 new cases daily in mid-January to just 17 new cases since February 17. But as epidemiologist Amy Winter of the University of Georgia warned, “Hitting 1,000 [cases] in February is unprecedented. ... This is 100 percent a reflection of recent declines in vaccination rates.” Nationally, 39 states have fallen below the 95 percent MMR kindergarten coverage threshold, and 94 percent of 2026 measles patients have been unvaccinated or of unknown vaccine status.

The measles outbreak at Camp East Montana, a tent camp holding an average of 2,954 detainees daily, has replicated conditions endemic to detention centers and prisons across the US. 

The camp is operated under a $1.2 billion contract awarded to Acquisition Logistics LLC, a Virginia company with no prior experience running immigration detention facilities, run by a single contractor from his suburban Virginia home. Three detainees have died in custody at Camp East Montana, including Geraldo Lunas Campos, whose death was ruled a homicide due to asphyxia from neck and torso compression. More than 45 detainees have reported abuse and serious injuries to attorneys, including a teenager who was hospitalized after being “slammed to the ground and beaten.” 

The outbreak is the latest in a series of public health crises which have been met with callous indifference. The facility had already documented tuberculosis and COVID-19 outbreaks in January 2026. Detainees with diabetes, HIV, pregnancy and broken bones have been languishing on medical waiting lists since September 2025, six months without care.

*****

The measles epidemic unfolding across the United States is the product of a decades-long assault on public health, reaching its most extreme expression under the Trump-Kennedy administration. The gutting of the CDC, the promotion of anti-vaccine pseudoscience from the highest levels of government, the barbaric conditions of mass immigrant detention, and the refusal of state legislatures to mandate childhood vaccination are not disconnected phenomena. They are the policy of a ruling class that treats the health and lives of working people and immigrants with open contempt. 

The United States is now on track to officially lose its measles elimination status—a public health achievement declared in 2000—when the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) reviews the situation later this year, after postponing a special session originally scheduled for April. Neither the Democrats, who built the detention camps, nor the Republicans, who are filling them while dismantling the public health agencies that might respond to the outbreaks they produce, will defend the population. The defense of public health is a class question that requires the independent political mobilization of the working class against both parties and the capitalist system they serve.

13. Trump administration venerates fascist Charlie Kirk with massive banner over D.C. Department of Education building

The bizarre portrait of Charlie Kirk on the stage of his memorial held by his own Turning Point USA organization

The late Kirk, who never completed a college degree, frequently voiced his hatred of public and higher education through a national Turning Point USA (TPUSA) campaign arguing that attending college is a “scam.” Kirk’s invective against education did not concern the deterioration of job prospects of those with advanced degrees or the inaccessibility of higher education to those who can not afford growing tuition costs, nor did he criticize the student loan racket. 

The argument Kirk made against colleges and universities was that they supposedly “discriminated” against right-wing students and “indoctrinated” students with “Marxist thought.” The placing of his image prominently on the headquarters of the Department of Education is an outward expression of the elevation of Kirk’s anti-intellectual propaganda to the level of state policy.

14. Tennessee legislators push bill to track immigrant students in bid to overturn universal right to public education

The Tennessee House Finance, Ways & Means Subcommittee advanced legislation this week requiring every public school to collect and report data on students’ citizenship or immigration status.

The proposed bill, drafted under the direction of the extreme-right Heritage Foundation, would set a national precedent. Its aim is to intimidate immigrant families, drive down school enrollment, and prepare the legal and bureaucratic groundwork to overturn the Supreme Court’s 1982 Plyler v. Doe ruling, which upholds the right of every child, regardless of immigration status, to free public education.

The measure would compel schools to establish a database on immigrants and their families, essentially making them a data-collection agency for deportation.

*****

In 1982, the Supreme Court’s decision in Plyler v. Doe held that states cannot deny undocumented children access to K–12 public education, ruling that the Fourteenth Amendment’s equal protection clause applies to “anyone, citizen or stranger, who is subject to the laws of a State and reaches into every corner of a state’s territory.”

Justice William Brennan warned that denying these children schooling would have an “inestimable toll” on their social, economic, intellectual and psychological development and cause a “lifetime hardship” marked by the stigma of illiteracy. He concluded that any minimal “savings” claimed were far outweighed by the harm to the children and society as a whole. 

Plyler thus affirmed three core principles: that all children physically present in a state are entitled to equal protection, that children cannot be held responsible for their parents’ actions, and that public education is essential to participation in civic life, regardless of citizenship.

Tennessee’s insistence on collecting immigration status data on all students is precedent‑setting. The closest analogue is Alabama’s H.B. 56, passed in 2011, which required schools to determine the immigration status of all newly enrolling students and to submit annual reports to the state on the number of undocumented children. 

*****

For more than a decade, federal guidance and legal advocacy have stressed that schools should not ask about or record students’ immigration status and should limit documentation to proof of age, residency and similar neutral criteria, precisely to avoid violating Plyler and federal civil rights law.

Tennessee politicians are now attempting to resurrect and expand this discredited model on a statewide basis, with mandatory participation, reporting names to an immigration office, and an explicit political agenda to build a test case against Plyler—going beyond the already‑condemned Alabama template.

By early 2025, Republicans in at least five states—Tennessee, Oklahoma, Indiana, Texas and Utah—had introduced measures to deny enrollment, demand tuition, or conduct censuses of “unlawfully present” students explicitly aimed at provoking a challenge to Plyler. 

*****

Even in its amended form, Tennessee’s package preserves key structural features designed to function as a “trigger” system. By normalizing immigration status questions at enrollment and routing data to state and immigration offices, the bill creates a ready-made mechanism that can be flipped from “anonymized reporting” to outright denial of enrollment or tuition charging as soon as federal law or Supreme Court precedent changes.

In this sense, the “compromise” is more dangerous than an openly exclusionary bill that might have been struck down swiftly. It stabilizes a surveillance infrastructure and everyday practice of questioning families about immigration status, while leaving the door wide open for a future legislature or court decision to weaponize that data.

The core content of the new wave of state bills, from Tennessee to Texas and New Jersey, is to transform schools into sites of surveillance and exclusion. These measures are inseparable from a broader fascistic campaign of mass deportations, and the targeting of formerly “sensitive” locations such as schools and churches. Like the whole campaign of witch-hunting immigrants it aims to redirect anger over collapsing public education—produced by decades of bipartisan austerity and privatization—away from the ruling class and onto the most vulnerable, while building the legal pathways needed to destroy Plyler and, with it, a central pillar of modern democratic rights.

15. Draft collective agreements detail CUPW-endorsed government/management onslaught on Canada Post workers

More than three months after the Canadian Union of Postal Workers (CUPW) announced “agreements in principle” with Canada Post and ordered workers back on the job, the full draft collective agreements for Urban Postal Operations and Rural and Suburban Mail Carriers were finally released on February 24. 

A review of the tentative agreements makes clear that workers must reject these rotten deals with a resounding “No,” while voting “Yes” in the parallel strike authorization ballot.

Such action would be a vital first step in a renewed struggle by the 55,000 postal workers to defend their jobs and working conditions, the postal service and public services more broadly.

This fight will require a broadening of the struggle to all sections of workers, public and private, under conditions where the Mark Carney-led federal Liberal government is hell bent on using society’s resources to fund a massive military build-up and the enrichment of the financial oligarchy.

The agreements’ contents confirm the warnings made by the World Socialist Web Site in January: the CUPW-backed deals constitute a historic sellout that establishes the mechanism for the Amazonification of Canada Post demanded by the Liberal government and Canada Post management. They aim to shred jobs, working conditions and living standards. 

*****

A key component of the new model is the creation of Parcel Delivery Part-Time (PD PT) positions assigned to centralized parcel delivery installations. The agreements specify that most of these workers’ hours will be scheduled on weekends. Staffing levels will be determined through formulas that divide parcel volumes by “activity-per-hour” productivity targets. In plain language, management will calculate how many parcels each worker is expected to deliver per hour and then determine how many workers are needed. If productivity targets increase, fewer workers will be required.

This is exactly how Amazon and other logistics giants organize their operations. The agreements lay the groundwork for transforming Canada Post into a weekend-driven parcel logistics operation staffed increasingly by a precarious, low-wage workforce.

New classifications such as Permanent Flex Employees and Part-Time Unstructured workers will create a large pool of highly exploited postal workers with virtually no rights in the face of management’s drive to boost profitability. These new classifications will also be used to undermine conditions for all workers, mirroring the two-tier schemes imposed in other industries after the 2008 financial crisis. Autoworkers and others were told these changes would be temporary concessions, but they became permanent tools for degrading conditions across the workforce. 

*****

CUPW has sought to reassure workers by pointing to wage increases and benefit improvements. Yet the wage provisions must be assessed in light of the suspension and restructuring of cost-of-living protections.

By tying later-year wage increases to the official Consumer Price Index while suspending automatic cost-of-living protections, the agreements guarantee real wage erosion as housing, food and transportation costs continue to rise faster than official inflation. At the same time, productivity demands will intensify as routes are recalculated and parcel volumes drive scheduling.

The CUPW bureaucracy bears direct responsibility for the government-backed onslaught against postal workers. The bureaucracy’s posture of internal dissent, with a minority of five out of 15 national executive members voting against the deal, functions as an alibi for a leadership that has steered the struggle into a dead end and tied it to the pro-business collective bargaining framework under government supervision. While CUPW has systematically isolated postal workers from their allies across the working class for three years, the Canadian Labour Congress and its other affiliates have remained silent, even though it is clear that the government sees Canada Post as a benchmark for the kind of attacks it wants to enforce against all public- and private-sector workers.

Postal workers have demonstrated their willingness to fight, and the conditions exist for a broader mobilization in their defense. Federal public sector workers face mass job cuts. Manufacturing workers, including those at GM’s Oshawa plant, have been thrown out of work amid a roiling trade war launched by US President Donald Trump and fuelled by the retaliatory measures adopted by corporate Canada. The assault on postal workers is part of a wider offensive against jobs, wages and the right to strike.

*****

The Canada Post workers’ struggle must become the starting point for a mass industrial and political mobilization of the working class as a whole to protect and massively expand public services; place AI and other new technologies at the service of the working class rather than corporate profit; expropriate the ill-gotten wealth of the super-rich and use it to meet social needs; and fight for workers’ power.

The fight to defend jobs and public services is inseparable from a broader struggle against austerity and war policies that place corporate profit and the predatory geopolitical interests of Canadian imperialism above social need. Postal workers stand at the forefront of that struggle and will receive powerful support throughout the working class if they appeal for it. CUPW’s corporatist ties to the government and management make it organically hostile to such a strategy, which requires the active intervention of the rank and file with their own organizations of class struggle and a socialist program.

16. Students at San Diego State University protest war on Iran [with videos]

On Tuesday March 3, approximately 100 students at San Diego State University demonstrated to express their opposition to the criminal war against Iran launched over the weekend by the United States and Israel in violation of international law.

The demonstration drew participation from students in the vicinity, several student organizations, and interest from dozens of students who could be seen standing at the windows of buildings near where speeches were taking place. Protesters rallied and then marched across campus. Students wore keffiyehs, carried Palestinian flags and handmade anti-war signs reading “I am not dying for the Epstein class,” “No war on Iran” and “End American Imperialism.”

*****

The International Youth and Students for Social Equality (IYSSE), which has a club at San Diego State University, intervened in the demonstration, distributing the Socialist Equality Party’s statement “Stop the criminal US-Israeli war against Iran!” to hundreds of participants and students.... 

17. Kennedy deepens assault on the childhood vaccine schedule

In mid-February, US Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) communications director Andrew Nixon announced the cancellation of the February meeting of the nation’s premier vaccine advisory panel.

The Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) was scheduled to convene Feb. 25-27 to discuss COVID-19, mRNA vaccines, and recent drastic cuts to childhood immunization recommendations. However, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and HHS were forced to scrap the session after failing to meet federal legal deadlines to publicly post its agenda. The meeting has now been tentatively rescheduled for March 18-19, buying time for the administration as it faces mounting legal challenges against its attempt to hijack the national vaccine schedule.

The delay is the latest maneuver in a coordinated assault on public health led by HHS Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. Operating under President Donald Trump’s fascist agenda, Kennedy is weaponizing his long-standing anti-vaccine crusade to dismantle the scientific and procedural machinery behind vaccination policy in the US. The project’s central prize is the ACIP and the CDC’s immunization schedules: capture them, and the Trump administration gains de facto control over national vaccine policy without passing a single new statute.

Kennedy’s strategy operates on two tracks simultaneously. First, purge independent scientific oversight. In June 2025, he dismissed all 17 ACIP members and replaced them with a cadre of vaccine skeptics. He then used his captured panel to strip universally recommended status from vaccines protecting against rotavirus, respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), meningococcal disease, hepatitis A, hepatitis B, influenza, and COVID-19—cutting the schedule from 17 vaccine-preventable diseases to 11 without independent vetting or consensus. Second, when even that process moved too slowly, he sought to bypass it entirely. On Jan. 5, 2026, the administration issued a unilateral “Kennedy schedule” via secretarial decree, with no ACIP vote and no scientific review.

Both tracks have now triggered federal litigation. The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) and allied medical groups are seeking to block the “Kennedy schedule” and freeze the captured ACIP’s actions, while a 15-state coalition filed a parallel lawsuit in late February to overturn the committee’s unlawful reconstitution entirely.

In response to the litigation and the canceled February meeting, Kennedy has doubled down, appointing four new ACIP members—Florida physician Sean Downing, Texas pediatrician Angelina Farella, obstetrician-gynecologist Kimberly Biss, and maternal-fetal medicine specialist Adam Urato—constructing a more clinically credentialed facade for an ideologically captured panel ahead of the rescheduled March meeting. 

18. Israel expands the war on Iran, ordering mass displacement in Lebanon

Within days of joining the US in an unprovoked and illegal bombardment of Iran, Israel has opened a second front, attacking Hezbollah in Lebanon, signalling the war’s transformation into a region-wide conflagration.

Israeli jets have launched more than 250 strikes on Beirut’s southern suburbs, eastern Lebanon, and the southern coastal cities of Tyre and Sidon. At least 75 people have been killed, including Mohammed Raad, the head of Hezbollah’s parliamentary bloc, and some of Hezbollah’s senior commanders. There are more than 400 wounded.

According to World Health Organization Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, three paramedics were killed and six injured in Tyre while rescuing people wounded in earlier explosions, in what appeared to be a “double-tap” strike by Israel.

Israel claims its aim is to eradicate Hezbollah, an Islamist group allied with Tehran, and thereby eliminate Iran’s remaining influence in the Middle East. Hezbollah, backed by the Shi’ite Amal party and the impoverished Shi’ite masses, emerged in the 1980s as a mass movement amid the bloody convulsions of Lebanon’s civil war, fueled by US interference and Israel’s brutal occupation of the south.

The Zionist state has long sought to expand its borders, including up to the Litani River—encompassing roughly a quarter of Lebanon—under the guise of establishing a “demilitarized zone” in the south of the country. A Lebanon subordinate to Israel would also give Tel Aviv leverage over developments in Syria.

Israeli officials have framed the latest aggression as retaliation for Hezbollah rocket fire into northern Israel early Monday—fire Hezbollah said was a response to the assassination of Iran’s Supreme Leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, in Tehran on Saturday.

But Israel’s Channel 12 reported that the government had already approved a strike on Lebanon the previous night, before any rockets were launched. According to this account, Israel waited for a token number of rockets to land to manufacture the necessary pretext for a full-scale assault. Officials have stated that Israel’s attacks “will only intensify in the coming days, regardless of what Hezbollah chooses to do.”

*****

Hezbollah leader Naim Qassem, speaking on television, denounced Israel’s actions as a “prepared aggression” and demanded a withdrawal from southern Lebanon. “We will not surrender no matter the sacrifices,” he said, insisting that Hezbollah’s response was “not connected to any other battle” and constituted retaliation for “15 months of violations.”

According to the UN and the Lebanese Health Ministry, in the twelve months since the November 2024 ceasefire with Israel, the IDF violated the ceasefire more than 10,000 times, killing more than 330 people, including 127 civilians, and injuring about 945, with no reported instances of Hezbollah firing at Israel during that period.

Israel’s offensive has the backing of Lebanon’s Sunni political elite. On Monday, in a historic announcement, Prime Minister Nawaf Salam declared that Hezbollah’s military activity was illegal and ordered the LAF to prevent rocket fire into Israel and arrest anyone trying to do so.

His government also greenlit the army’s plan to disarm Hezbollah north of the Litani River in areas where the organization maintains its long-range missile stockpiles, ammunition depots, and production facilities. With the LAF lacking the resources or capabilities for such an operation, this is a nod to the IDF to take the lead in disarming Hezbollah.

Israel maintains that its military operations are coordinated with the United States and, through Washington, with the Lebanese government, which has the backing of Saudi Arabia and Qatar, which pay some of the LAF’s salaries.

Salam has also announced a two-year postponement of elections—reportedly after consultation with Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri, leader of the Shi’ite Amal movement and a longtime Hezbollah ally. Berri wants to see the state carry out reconstruction in the south, requiring Hezbollah to disarm, which the party refuses to do. 

*****

None of the major powers has condemned Israel’s mass displacement of Lebanese civilians or its bombardment of Beirut and Hezbollah strongholds. President Emmanuel Macron of France, the former colonial power, merely urged Israel and Iran not to embroil Lebanon in the conflict sweeping the Middle East. He said he had drawn up a plan to end hostilities, including providing military aid to the Lebanese army to disarm Hezbollah. 

19. Video:  Stop the illegal war on Iran, end Britain's collusion! 

The Assistant National Secretary of the Socialist Equality Party (UK), Tom Scripps, released a video statement Wednesday opposing the war on Iran, denouncing the complicity of Keir Starmer’s Labour government, and calling for a socialist anti-war movement.

20. South Africa:  ANC-led government roiled by Iran war

South Africa’s African National Congress (ANC) is desperately clinging to its policy of non-alignment, following the war launched against Iran by the United States of America and Israel. Just as it did after the attack on Venezuela and kidnapping of President Nicolás Maduro.

In a statement the ANC expressed “deep concern at the escalating tensions in the Middle East” and conveyed its condolences to “the people of the Islamic Republic of Iran following reports of the passing of their Supreme Leader”. The ANC then called on all parties to “exercise maximum restraint”, follow international law and Article 51 of the United Nations Charter which “provides for self-defense only in response to an armed attack, and does not permit anticipatory self-defense based on assumption or conjecture”.

The ANC is incapable of even characterizing a criminal war carried out by Washington and Tel Aviv. Indeed, the statement does not mention the United States or Israel once.

21. Free Ukrainian socialist and anti-war activist, Bogdan Syrotiuk!

Bogdan Syrotiuk

The fight for the Ukrainian socialist and anti-war activist's freedom is an essential component of the struggle against imperialist war, genocide, dictatorship and fascism.

 

Mar 5, 2026

Headlines at the World Socialist Web Site today: 

1.  "Workers in America, in Germany, in Britain and in all the imperialist countries see their own future in the streets of Tehran. Within the United States, this foreign policy gangsterism is inseparable from the assault on democratic rights and the erection of a presidential dictatorship."

A perspective of the World Socialist Web Site Editorial Board (in full):  American imperialism wages war of extermination against Iran

As the war enters its fifth day, the US-Israeli assault on Iran has assumed ever more openly the character of a war of annihilation and extermination. 

The sinking of an Iranian vessel more than 3,000 kilometers from Iran—carried out in international waters on Wednesday—is the latest act in a boundless campaign of destruction that recognizes no legal or geographic restraint. The vessel had 180 people on board, and the Sri Lankan navy rescued 32 people, meaning that 148 people were killed.

In the opening days of the war, the United States and Israel murdered a large section of the Iranian leadership, including Ayatollah Ali Khamenei. Tehran and other cities have been hammered by repeated air attacks. Hospitals have been hit. A girls’ elementary school in Minab was struck, killing over 150 children, part of a death toll that has already passed 1,000.

There is a repeated refrain in the media that President Trump “does not have a strategy.” This is a lie. There is a strategy: the obliteration of Iran as a state and a campaign of terror against the population. The methods pioneered by the United States and Israel in Gaza are now being scaled up from an enclave of 2 million people to a country of more than 90 million.

This is the next stage in an expanding global offensive—following the assault on Venezuela and the strangulation of Cuba—in which the United States, utilizing its bought-and-paid-for attack dog Israel, seeks to break up and subjugate any society that resists imperialist domination.

Civilian casualties are not a byproduct of “military objectives.” Mass murder is the aim. On Wednesday, the White House published a video that opens with imagery drawn from the Call of Duty video game franchise, then shifts into a remix of infrared strike footage—American bombs detonating across Iran—edited like a highlight reel. After the “kills,” a score flashes on screen. That is, the “success” of the US-Israeli operation will be determined by how many people are slaughtered.

Every statement made by Trump and his “Secretary of War” Pete Hegseth is saturated with criminality and the language of fascism. On Wednesday, Hegseth gave a news briefing in which he gloated over the slaughter. “We are punching them while they’re down, which is exactly how it should be,” he said. He promised “death and destruction from the sky all day long,” waged “decisively, devastatingly and without mercy.”

Hegseth sadistically tallied the dead: “Iran’s senior leaders are dead. The so-called governing council that might have selected a successor, dead.” And he made clear the killing will not stop: “We will find them, and we will kill them.”

Hegseth announced plans for a saturation bombing campaign against the entire Iranian people. “With complete control of the skies, we will be using 500-pound, 1,000-pound and 2,000-pound GPS and laser-guided precision gravity bombs, of which we have a nearly unlimited stockpile.” 

He gloated over the sinking of the Iranian ship in the Indian Ocean, a clear violation of international law. In a Pentagon briefing the day before, Hegseth boasted that there will be “no stupid rules of engagement.” This is a statement that international law does not apply. It is a declaration of intent to wage war as the Nazis did.

The fascistic character of this war is being reinforced through the systematic infusion of Christian-nationalist propaganda. The Guardian reports that commanders are urging troops to be told that the war against Iran is “all part of God’s divine plan” and citing the Book of Revelation and “Armageddon.” According to one complaint from a soldier, troops were told that Trump had been “anointed by Jesus to light the signal fire in Iran to cause Armageddon and mark his return to Earth,” i.e., to trigger apocalyptic events through systematic extermination.

The European powers are eager accomplices in this unfolding war of extermination. German Chancellor Friedrich Merz, standing beside Trump at the White House Tuesday, declared: “We are on the same page in terms of getting this terrible regime in Tehran away.” Britain has deployed F-35 fighters. NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte declared the bombing did not violate international law.

The Democratic Party, while quibbling over procedure, parrots the talking points of the Trump administration and facilitates this genocidal war. The Senate vote Wednesday on a War Powers resolution was a political charade from the start—designed not to stop the war but to provide a fig leaf for their support of it.

At a House Democratic Leaders press conference Wednesday, every speaker echoed the administration’s talking points. Representative Ted Lieu denounced “a murderous, theocratic regime.” Representative Chrissy Houlahan declared: “I don’t mourn those leaders.” Representative Maggie Goodlander called Iran “a brutal and determined enemy... a regime that has the blood of our fellow Americans on its hands.”

All of this demonstrates that the war against Iran is not an improvisation dreamed up in Trump’s head. It is the final iteration of a chain of imperialist wars launched over the last 35 years: the Gulf War; the decade-long sanctions siege of Iraq; the 2003 invasion and occupation; the war in Afghanistan; the destruction of Libya; the CIA-backed regime change operation in Syria; the expansion of US operations across the Middle East; and the ongoing genocide in Gaza.

What unites these crimes is a single counterrevolutionary aim: to undo and reverse the setbacks suffered by imperialism in the 20th century as a result of the revolutionary and anti-colonial movements of the oppressed masses.

Secretary of State Marco Rubio spelled out this reactionary program three weeks ago. Speaking at the Munich Security Conference, he declared that ever since the end of World War II—that is, since the defeat of the Nazis—the “great Western empires” had entered into “terminal decline, accelerated by godless communist revolutions and by anti-colonial uprisings.” The imperialist powers, he lamented, had been “shackled by guilt and shame,” and by casting off these restraints, the “West’s age of dominance” could be resurrected. 

In his press conference on Wednesday, Hegseth ranted about “47 years”—a reference to the Iranian Revolution of 1979, which overthrew a US-backed dictatorship and shattered Washington’s direct control over the Persian Gulf. American imperialism is now determined to exact “payback” against Iran by reasserting imperialist dominion over one of the world’s most strategic regions.

There is no “dividing line” that confines these methods to one battlefield or one people. The same methods will be employed everywhere imperialism encounters resistance: Cairo and Karachi, Nairobi and Lagos, Istanbul and Jakarta, Moscow and Beijing, Seoul and Manila, Mexico City and Johannesburg.

Workers in America, in Germany, in Britain and in all the imperialist countries see their own future in the streets of Tehran. Within the United States, this foreign policy gangsterism is inseparable from the assault on democratic rights and the erection of a presidential dictatorship. A government that claims the right to murder foreign leaders and wage war without law will not tolerate opposition at home. The methods of violence and murder—already employed in Minneapolis—are being readied for broader use against all resistance to the dictates of the corporate and financial oligarchy.

The very brutality of the assault expresses an element of desperation: A ruling class that cannot secure its aims through political means turns to mass murder to intimidate and break resistance. But this war will not crush the Iranian people. Each day this war continues deepens anger and outrage among workers and youth throughout the world—and within the United States itself.

Outrage, however widespread, is not enough. The decisive question is the development of a political perspective, a conscious program, and the independent mobilization of the international working class—the only social force capable of stopping the descent into barbarism.

The World Socialist Web Site will hold an emergency global webinar this Sunday, March 8, at 3:00 p.m. EDT to explain the origins of this war, the social forces driving it and the strategy required to stop it. We urge all readers to distribute this statement as widely as possible, attend the meeting, and help build a conscious, organized movement against imperialist war and dictatorship.

2. “The goal is for workers to take power”: Will Lehman explains campaign for UAW president

 

Will Lehman is a rank-and-file autoworker at Mack Trucks who is running for president of the United Auto Workers union in 2026.

To learn more about Will Lehman’s campaign for UAW president, visit his website: willforuawpresident.org. 

3. Claude AI has selected over 1,000 targets in the US-Israeli war against Iran

Anthropic’s Claude artificial intelligence system—embedded in Palantir’s Maven Smart System on classified military networks—is being used by the US military to identify and prioritize targets in the criminal war of aggression against Iran launched by the United States and Israel on February 28. The Washington Post reported Tuesday that Claude generated approximately 1,000 prioritized targets on the first day of operations alone, synthesizing satellite imagery, signals intelligence and surveillance feeds in real time to produce target lists with precise GPS coordinates, weapons recommendations and automated legal justifications for strikes.

This represents the first large-scale deployment of generative AI in active US warfighting operations. It is being used to wage a war that has already killed 787 Iranians, according to Amnesty International, including an estimated 150 schoolchildren in a missile strike on a school in the southern city of Minab on March 1, which UNESCO described as “a grave violation of humanitarian law.”

As the World Socialist Web Site previously reported, last week the Trump administration blacklisted Anthropic and designated it a “supply chain risk to national security” after CEO Dario Amodei refused Pentagon demands for unrestricted access to Claude, insisting on two narrow contractual restrictions against mass domestic surveillance of Americans and the use of fully autonomous weapons.

On February 28, just hours before the war on Iran began, Trump signed an executive order directing agencies to phase out Claude, giving the military six months to complete the transition. This renders the entire spectacle of the blacklisting functionally meaningless. While Trump publicly punishes Anthropic for maintaining two narrow technical restrictions, the same administration is using Anthropic’s technology to select targets in an illegal war. As one military source told the Washington Post, “We’re not going to let [Amodei’s] decision-making cost a single American life.”

Amodei has not publicly opposed the use of Claude in the Iran war. His silence is revealing but not surprising. His stated “red lines” against domestic surveillance and fully autonomous weapons were never directed at the functions Claude is actually performing in Iran: target identification, intelligence assessment, weapons selection and battle simulation. These operations fall entirely outside his stated restrictions.

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Claude’s deployment in Iran is the product of a massive military-AI apparatus constructed over years with bipartisan support. Project Maven—the Pentagon’s flagship AI warfare program, now operated by Palantir under a contract that has grown to nearly $1.3 billion—serves over 25,000 users across every US Combatant Command. Anthropic itself placed Claude on these classified networks through its November 2024 partnership with Palantir and Amazon Web Services, followed by the launch of “Claude Gov” for national security agencies in June 2025. The company pursued military integration aggressively. It cannot now plausibly claim surprise that its technology is being used for exactly what military AI systems are designed to do.

The template for AI-driven mass murder was established in Gaza. As 972 Magazine documented, Israel’s “Lavender” AI system flagged approximately 37,000 Palestinians for assassination. The systematic shift from human target selection to algorithmic target generation with human rubber-stamping is now being deployed at scale against Iran, with Claude generating hundreds of AI-generated targets daily. As The New Republic observed, “Meaningful human control becomes a bureaucratic fiction rather than a genuine safeguard when hundreds of AI-generated targets are processed daily with inconsistent verification across military units.”

*****

Hours after the Anthropic blacklisting, OpenAI CEO Sam Altman announced an expanded deal to deploy ChatGPT on the Pentagon’s classified networks. The contract language stipulates: “The Department of War may use the AI System for all lawful purposes,” precisely the formulation Anthropic refused to accept.

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The public response to these developments reflects genuine popular hostility to the use of AI for mass surveillance and militarism. Across social media, there have been thousands of comments praising Anthropic for not completely caving in to the Pentagon and denunciations of OpenAI for doing so. The “We Will Not Be Divided” open letter, which calls on OpenAI to defend the same provisions that Anthropic did, has grown from roughly 650 to nearly 900 signatories from OpenAI and Google. Since last Friday, ChatGPT uninstalls have spiked 295 percent as a result of OpenAI’s brazen subservience to the Trump administration, while Claude rose from 42nd to 1st on the Apple App Store.

But this opposition has not taken the form of independent working-class political action. No strikes, protests or work stoppages have been reported at any AI company. The open letters appeal to corporate executives—the same executives who signed military contracts—to voluntarily adopt restrictions. The #QuitGPT movement channels opposition into consumer choices: switch apps, cancel subscriptions, sign petitions.

Deep popular opposition to the war exists. A University of Maryland poll found only 21 percent of Americans favored the attack on Iran, while 49 percent opposed it. A YouGov survey recorded 34 percent approval, the lowest for any US military action in modern history.

This mass opposition must be given conscious political expression. It will not find a vehicle in either the Democratic Party—which joined Republicans to pass the $901 billion defense budget funding these operations—or the Republican Party, or the trade union bureaucracies, or the pseudo-left organizations that function as political auxiliaries of the Democrats. It can only be organized as an independent movement of the international working class, fighting to put an end to imperialist war, mass surveillance and the threat of fascism.

Artificial intelligence is a revolutionary technology with the potential to advance human knowledge, eliminate drudgery and raise the material and cultural level of the entire world. Under capitalism, it is being transformed into an instrument of imperialist mass killing, a tool for the construction of a surveillance police state and a mechanism for the wholesale elimination of jobs and the further concentration of obscene wealth. The answer to this is the building of a revolutionary socialist movement of the working class to take political power and place this technology—along with the means of production as a whole—under public ownership and democratic control. 

The World Socialist Web Site has developed Socialism AI—a unique application of artificial intelligence to the political education and preparation of the working class for this fight. Tech workers, who confront the daily transformation of their labor into instruments of war and repression, should use Socialism AI, study the history of Trotskyism and the Fourth International and take up the struggle for the independent political mobilization of the working class against imperialist war and the capitalist system that produces it.

4. Severe drought conditions imperil US Southwest, as states wrestle over water rights

The seven states of the Colorado River Basin failed to reach an agreement on how to redivide declining water supplies, blowing past another federal deadline on February 14. Negotiations have been ongoing for two years with no sign of compromise in sight, as several critical agreements between basin states and the US and Mexico expire this year.

Central to the impasse is disagreement on how states should share the burden of conserving water after a quarter century of drought, the worst in 1,200 years. Due to climate change and overallocation, the Bureau of Reclamation (BoR) estimates that the Basin states will need to reduce consumptive use by up to 4 million acre-feet, about a quarter of allocated volume (an acre-foot is roughly 326,000 gallons).

Consumptive use has largely exceeded annual supply for decades and over the past several years Lake Powell and Lake Mead, the two largest reservoirs in the US, have declined to concerning levels. Lake Mead is currently one-third full, and Lake Powell is a quarter full. Conditions are expected to worsen, with Lake Powell predicted to receive only half the normal inflow this year—and potentially just 37 percent—according to the BoR.

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Through decades of overuse, the Colorado River no longer reaches the sea, destroying ecosystems and communities that once thrived in the Colorado Delta. Agricultural runoff into the Salton Sea has turned it into a polluted wasteland that releases toxic dust as it recedes. Prioritization of profit has stymied efforts to conserve agricultural water and encouraged the depletion of aquifers.

Rebalancing the demands on the Colorado River requires the scientific management and coordination of the entire basin in accordance with environmental realities and social need. This is incompatible with the prioritization of profit and the petty squabbling of capitalist governments desperate to defend their own resources at the expense of others.

5. DSA promotes Democrats’ fake opposition to Iran war

In a statement issued by the DSA on the first day of the US-Israeli attack, Saturday, February 28, the organization called for a “return to diplomacy on the part of the United States.” This is despite the fact that both last June’s unprovoked US assault and this week’s war were launched in the midst of negotiations, making it crystal clear that for Washington, “diplomacy” is a cover for military aggression. Iran has up to now rejected further talks with the gangster regime headed by Trump.

The statement when on to say:

We call on the American people to organize and participate in mass mobilizations against the attacks on Iran, contact their representatives in Congress and demand that they vote for the Iran War Powers Resolution. … A popular solidarity movement across the country can shift the political terrain and exact a political cost of warmongers.

What is the meaning of this proposal?

The DSA is well aware that mass protests against the war and the fascist Trump administration will emerge. But as far as it is concerned, this mass opposition from below must be channeled behind the Democratic Party and its anti-war posturing and rendered impotent by the delusion that popular pressure can force the ruling class and its government agents to abandon their policies of war, dictatorship and austerity.

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On the same day as the DSA statement on the war, February 28, Jacobin published an article by staff writer Branko Marcetic criticizing the launching of the war against Iran not from the standpoint of the Iranian and international working class, but on the grounds that it is harmful to the interests of US imperialism.

In line with Democratic Party critics of the war, Marcetic wrote: “There is no universe where this war serves the interests of the United States.”

There can be only one meaning in this context of the phrase “United States,” i.e., the economic and political establishment that rules the country. Marcetic and Jacobin imply that the US killing machine could be more productively employed against a different population, in which case it could have the support of the DSA.

Indeed, he goes on to suggest one such target:

In fact, Iran is just the latest in a series of relatively weak, WMD-less states that have come into Washington’s regime-change crosshairs in the twenty-first century, which include Afghanistan, Iraq, Libya, and, more recently, Venezuela and Cuba—all while the armed-to-the-teeth North Koreans remain safe from US attack and Trump writes love letters to its leader.

Further on, he writes:

So whose interest does this serve? The obvious answer is a war-hungry Israeli leadership … this really is an Israeli war, outsourced to Americans to fight and die for. Benjamin Netanyahu has been trying to get the United States into this war for more than thirty years, including repeatedly when the feeble, ailing Joe Biden was in power. Yet it was only once Trump took office that he got his wish, proving to be an even bigger doormat for the Israelis to wipe their shoes on.

Jacobin and Marcetic doubled down on the line of the US waging a war dictated by Israel in an article published on March 4, headlined “The US Is Fighting Israel’s War on Iran.”

This assertion that Trump is a stooge of the Israelis, who are really calling the shots when it comes to US foreign policy, directly echoes the line of overtly antisemitic elements within the fascist MAGA movement that are denouncing the war as a Jewish conspiracy and accusing Trump of betraying the “America First” program. This faction includes such prominent far-right figures as Tucker Carlson and Marjorie Taylor Greene.

It also aligns with the pretext for the war given at one point by Secretary of State Marco Rubio, who said the US preemptively attacked Iran because it knew Israel was about to strike the country, prompting Iran to launch attacks against US forces and interests in the Middle East.

All such claims invert the real relationship between US imperialism, the center of world reaction and militarism, and its attack dog in the Middle East, the Zionist state of Israel.

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Those rank-and-file members of the DSA who joined the organization in good faith, who thought they were joining a movement for socialism, equality, democratic rights and an end to war, must take stock of what the perspective and practice of the DSA have produced: an alliance with the fascist right and defense of US imperialism.

The mass opposition to war that will emerge in the US and internationally in response to the military genocide underway in Iran must reject the treacherous pro-capitalist and pro-imperialist politics of the DSA and other pseudo-left tendencies.

The DSA and Jacobin never speak about the objective roots of Trump’s fascist politics, as though it were simply a matter of an evil and deranged individual who inexplicitly has come to occupy the most powerful political post in the world. That is because they seek to conceal the source of global war and political reaction, which is the capitalist system, and the need for the independent mobilization of the working class on a socialist and internationalist program to put an end to war and fascism by putting an end to capitalism.

6. US trade union bureaucracy silent as Trump launches illegal war against Iran

As the Trump administration unleashed a massive bombing campaign against Iran—in open violation of the Constitution and international law—the leadership of the American trade unions has mostly remained silent.

The AFL-CIO, the national labor federation whose affiliated unions claim more than 15 million members, issued no statement. The United Auto Workers, the Communications Workers of America, the United Steelworkers, the Teamsters, the American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees, the United Food and Commercial Workers, the National Education Association and scores of other unions—nothing.

The social media pages of the AFL-CIO and the major unions are filled with promotions of Democratic Party politicians, reports of the latest strikes the bureaucracy is managing or has already betrayed, the promotion of anti-Chinese propaganda and graphics about Women’s History Month. But as the bombing began on February 28 and continued over the following days, the communications departments of these organizations did not issue a single post opposing the war.

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The cost of this criminal war is being imposed on the American working class, who are overwhelmingly opposed to it. Fuel prices are already rising. Food costs will follow. If ground troops are deployed to occupy Iran—and the logic of such an operation points precisely in that direction—it will be the sons and daughters of the working class, not the children of the corporate executives and financiers who profit from war, who are sent to fight and die.

The costs will be financed through savage cuts to Medicaid, Social Security, public education and every other social program workers depend on for survival. The same administration that has deployed paramilitary forces to round up immigrants and murder US citizens in the streets of Minneapolis intends to use wartime measures to criminalize political opposition to the war.

The silence of the union bureaucracy is a deliberate act of support and complicity. Those responsible include the “left-talking” sections of the apparatus—figures such as UAW President Shawn Fain, UAW Region 9A Director Brandon Mancilla, Association of Flight Attendants president and Democratic Socialists of America leader Sara Nelson, and the leaders of the Chicago Teachers Union and United Teachers Los Angeles.

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Knowing there is overwhelming popular opposition to the war, a small number of unions have broken the silence and issued critical statements. Yet the political character of their statements is as revealing as the silence of the majority. Statements by the National Nurses United (NNU) and Service Employees International Union (SEIU) combine radical sounding phrases with appeals to Congress and the Democratic Party. 

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Bernie Sanders, whose response to the attack was to declare that “the Senate must reconvene immediately and vote on a pending War Powers Resolution, which I will strongly support.”

On Wednesday, the resolution predictably failed in the Senate, after being blocked by nearly every Republican plus one Democrat, the predictable John Fetterman. It would have been vetoed by Trump even had it passed; another resolution in the House is non-binding.

The NNU apparatus maintains the closest institutional ties to Sanders. Several NNU leaders are fellows of the Sanders Institute, where they were trained in the rhetoric of “Medicare for All” and other reformist nostrums.

It should also be recalled that NNU’s affiliate, the New York State Nurses Association, betrayed the recent strike of 15,000 New York City nurses, even violating its own bylaws in a bid to force through a pro-corporate contract.

The American Federation of Teachers provides perhaps the most instructive example.

On February 18, the AFT leadership passed a resolution expressing solidarity with demonstrations against the Tehran government, protests primarily led by right-wing forces aligned with the son of the former Shah and backing US military intervention to facilitate a coup.

Adopted before the bombing campaign began, the resolution opposed US intervention only on tactical grounds, declaring that “an invasion can only aid the cause of the authoritarian theocrats in the Iranian state and delay the day when Iranians are finally free and able to govern themselves.” In other words, not because an invasion would be a war crime, but counterproductive to US imperialism.

After the bombs fell, AFT President Randi Weingarten responded not by condemning the war but by criticizing its constitutional irregularity. Trump, she said, “has repeatedly bypassed Congress to unconstitutionally engage in acts of war, including today. That is wrong.”

Weingarten personifies the merger of the union apparatus with the State Department. Weingarten regularly travels across the world in support of regime change operations by the United States. She traveled to Ukraine in 2014 to lend support to the right-wing Maidan coup and has been a vocal supporter of the US-NATO proxy war against Russia. She is also a staunch Zionist who issued hypocritical, noncommital statements on the genocide in Gaza months after it began.

Now she registers her objection to the bombing of Iran on procedural grounds. Had the Republican-dominated Congress formally approved the attack beforehand, she would have had no objection. 

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The silence of the union bureaucracy is the expression of a social layer that long ago evolved—using the phrase of socialist leader Daniel De Leon—into “labor lieutenants of capital.”

The American trade union apparatus has a long record of supporting imperialist war.

The American Federation of Labor, the Congress of Industrial Organizations and the AFL-CIO after their merger in 1955 backed US militarism through the First and Second World Wars, the Korean War, the Vietnam War and the wars of the past three decades in the Middle East and Eastern Europe.

Only under immense pressure from rank-and-file workers radicalized by the Vietnam War did the UAW temporarily break with the AFL-CIO. Even then the rupture was partial and short-lived, quickly repaired once the immediate political danger had passed. 

Through the American Institute for Free Labor Development—funded by the CIA and major US corporations—and its successor, the Solidarity Center, the AFL-CIO participated in decades of covert operations aimed at undermining militant unions and installing pro-US governments abroad.

In Iran, the AFL’s international apparatus led by Jay Lovestone played a role in the events leading to the CIA-organized 1953 coup—Operation Ajax—that overthrew the democratically elected Prime Minister Mohammad Mosaddegh.

The AFL-CIO’s fingerprints are likewise on the 1973 military coup in Chile that drowned the socialist government of Salvador Allende in blood. Its operatives have supported destabilization campaigns in Venezuela, Ukraine and elsewhere.

President Biden openly acknowledged this relationship when he told the AFL-CIO Executive Council in July 2024 that the federation was his “domestic NATO.”

None more so than UAW President Shawn Fain, who has openly promoted the World War II “arsenal of democracy” as the model for the union apparatus’ integration into wartime production today.

In exchange for enforcing a no-strike pledge and converting unions into instruments of labor discipline in World War II, the Roosevelt administration instituted the automatic dues checkoff—what union accountants called “manna from heaven”—resolving the financial precarity of the labor bureaucracy at a stroke. The bargain then is the bargain now: the bureaucracy delivers labor peace and political loyalty; the state guarantees its institutional interests. The sons and daughters of the working class pay for this arrangement with their lives.

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Once again, pseudo-left organizations are promoting the lie that the union bureaucracy can be pressured into leading a movement against war. Left Voice, for example, calls for “an anti-war and anti-imperialist movement on the streets and from our workplaces and schools,” in which “labor needs to play a leading role given its strategic power to grind imperialism to a halt.

But it will not be the AFL-CIO bureaucracy that builds such a movement. A social layer that functions as a “domestic NATO” for the American ruling class, that has spent decades assisting US imperialism abroad and that responded to the mass bombing of Iran with complicit silence is incapable of leading a struggle against war.

The building of a mass anti-war movement falls to the working class itself—to the rank and file, to young people and students, and to all those who understand that this war, like every war of American imperialism, is fought in the interests of the ruling class at the expense of workers on both sides of the conflict.

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The International Workers Alliance of Rank-and-File Committees, which has begun building independent organizations for the self-determination of the working class in workplaces across the United States and internationally, provides the framework for such a struggle.

The urgent task is to transform the widespread opposition to this war—both in the United States and internationally—into an organized political force before the costs, measured in the lives of workers in Iran and the social devastation imposed on workers in America, grow any higher.

7. Merz kisses Trump’s ring: Berlin openly backs the criminal war of aggression against Iran

Before the cameras, Merz could not move quickly enough to assure US President Donald Trump of his full support for the illegal war of aggression waged by the United States and Israel against Iran. He began his opening statement with the words:

Thank you, Mr. President for having me here in this Oval Office for the third time now. ... I’m really happy to have the opportunity to speak with you in these challenging times. We are on the same page in terms of getting this terrible regime in Tehran away and we will talk about the day after what will happen then if they are out.

This is unmistakable. Berlin supports the US-Israeli campaign of destruction against Iran in order to secure its share of the imperialist spoils. Merz did not mention a single one of the war crimes already committed—including the attack on a girls’ school that killed more than 150 people. On the contrary, he repeatedly grinned approvingly at the cameras as Trump, in the manner of a fascistic strongman, boasted about the destruction of Iran and the targeted assassination of its political leadership.

8. Washington’s criminal war on Iran rapidly expanding throughout the Middle East and drawing in imperialist powers

The war has already developed far beyond the massive US-led onslaught on Iran into what increasingly appears as the beginning of a region-wide conflagration. The genocidal regime in Israel has launched widespread air strikes in Lebanon, including on the capital Beirut, after Hezbollah fired a handful of rockets into Israel in solidarity with Tehran. Residents living south of the Litani River have been ordered by the Israeli military to evacuate the area. Late Wednesday, the United Nations peacekeeping force in Lebanon reported that Israeli troops had crossed the Blue Line and taken control of several Lebanese villages.

Responding to the unprovoked attack by the US and Israel, Iran’s Revolutionary Guard Corp has fired missiles and drones at American bases and facilities across the Gulf region. US bases in Bahrain and Qatar have been hit, together with US embassy or consulate buildings in Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates. Speculation has grown that the despotic Gulf states, whose militaries have intercepted dozens of Iranian missiles and drones, could formally enter the war.

The possible expansion of the war to Turkey, a NATO member bordering Iran, came a step closer Wednesday when a missile was shot down by NATO air defenses as it approached the Turkish border.

The European imperialist powers are also being drawn ever closer into the war. French President Emmanuel Macron announced Tuesday evening the dispatch of the country’s only aircraft carrier, the Charles de Gaulle, to the eastern Mediterranean. Rafale fighter jets, air defense systems, and aerial radar units were also deployed to unnamed Middle Eastern countries. Macron revealed that French forces were involved in shooting down drones in the early stages of the war and warned of further action. He stressed that France has defense agreements with Kuwait, Qatar and the UAE, as well as a strategic partnership with Cyprus, where a British airbase was struck by a drone earlier this week.

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Along with laying waste to Iran’s institutions, cities and infrastructure, the US and Israel are dusting off plans used to devastating effect in Iraq and Syria to incite ethnic and other sectarian divisions across the country. According to a CNN report Wednesday, the CIA has been supplying Iranian Kurdish groups based in northern Iraq with weapons for months to facilitate a Kurdish uprising in western Iran. The article noted,

One person familiar with the discussions said that the idea would be for Kurdish armed forces to take on the Iranian security forces and pin them down to make it easier for unarmed Iranians in the major cities to turn out without getting massacred again as they were during unrest in January.

Another US official said the Kurds could help sow chaos in the region and stretch the Iranian regime’s military resources thin.

This operation enjoys backing from Trump himself. CNN reported that he called the Iraqi Kurdish Regional Government Sunday to demand that it facilitate the passage of weapons into Iran. Then on Tuesday, Trump had a call with the leader of the Kurdish Democratic Party of Iran, one of the organizations that signed a recent coalition agreement with four other Iranian Kurdish parties aimed at securing backing from the imperialist powers for a Kurdish state. 

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In a statement addressing the bankruptcy of the Kurdish nationalists’ pro-imperialist orientation, the Sosyalist Eşitlik Partisi, the Turkish section of the International Committee of the Fourth International, wrote of the potential carve-up of Iran,

A Kurdish statelet, landlocked and surrounded by hostile neighbors (Turkey, a rump Iran, and Arab-dominated territories), would be entirely dependent on the patronage of the United States or Israel for its survival—just as the Kurdistan Regional Government in Iraq has been, serving as an instrument of US policy while its population remains mired in poverty and its politics dominated by corrupt bourgeois-tribal cliques.

An Azerbaijani entity would become a satellite of Turkey or a prize in the competition between Ankara, Moscow and Western oil interests. An Arab entity in Khuzestan—controlling a significant portion of the world’s proven oil reserves—would immediately become a zone of imperialist plunder, contested by the Gulf monarchies, the US and global energy corporations. A Baloch entity would become a new front in the great-power struggle over the Indian Ocean, the Strait of Hormuz and the land routes connecting Central Asia to the sea.

The human consequences would be catastrophic. Iran’s ethnic groups are not neatly separated into distinct territorial zones. Millions of Azerbaijanis live in Tehran; Kurds, Lurs and Persians are interspersed across western Iran; Arabs and Persians coexist in Khuzestan. Any attempt to draw ethnic borders would produce mass displacement, ethnic cleansing and civil war on a scale dwarfing even the Yugoslav catastrophe.

As far as the financial oligarchy represented by Trump and his gang of fascists is concerned, this bloodbath would be a price worth paying if it enabled them to subordinate the region to colonial status. The plundering of oil and gas, control over trade routes and sidelining of rivals like Russia and China are their goals, irrespective of the cost in human life. Anyone who doubts this should recall the Gaza genocide.

9. US-Ecuador joint military operation signals accelerated turn to fascist militarism across Latin America

The US Southern Command announced Tuesday the beginning of joint land operations with the Ecuadorian armed forces against drug cartels designated as “terrorist organizations.” The Pentagon released a declassified video of helicopter raids and US special forces operating with local commandos.

The operations mark an escalation of the Trump administration’s aggression across Latin America and globally, coming just days after the onset of its criminal war against Iran.

This first-ever US ground intervention ostensibly against cartels in South America expands Operation Southern Spear, the Navy-led campaign that has already murdered 151 fishermen in 45 strikes on alleged drug boats across the Eastern Pacific and Caribbean since last September.

US Southern Command chief Gen. Francis L. Donovan, fresh from Venezuela where Delcy Rodríguez’s puppet regime pledged a “joint security agenda” against trafficking, praised Ecuador’s military for its “unwavering commitment” against narco-terrorists.

While details on the scope and timeline were not offered, fascistic Ecuadorian President Daniel Noboa signaled an indefinite operation targeting Los Lobos and Los Choneros—groups branded by Washington as terrorists. Quito confirmed an “offensive collaboration,” with raids hitting coastal zones, while Noboa’s government vows sustained action to “recover control” in cartel hotspots.

In other words, Trump and Noboa have agreed to an indefinite deployment of US troops to wage war on broadly defined “terrorists,” after 67 percent of Ecuadorians voted to reject the building of US bases in the country in a referendum last November.

The Ecuadorian ground operations take place on the heels of the bombing of Caracas to abduct Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro, and amid the ongoing Cuban fuel siege, US bombings in Nigeria, and the sinking of an Iranian warship near Sri Lanka in the spillover from the expanding US-Israeli war in the Middle East. This is no isolated “anti-drug” campaign but a component in the initial stages of a third world war. 

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The US-Ecuadorian operations hark back to the Pentagon-CIA orchestration of 20th-century coups and dictatorships crushing Latin American workers. This includes the Ecuadorian military dictatorship that ended in 1979 after the 1971/1975 general strikes that demonstrated the power of the urban proletariat. More recently, the Pentagon has used Plan Colombia and Plan Mérida in México to train and arm local armed forces, which perpetrated bloodbaths without denting drug trafficking.  

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The US deployment in Ecuador is a harbinger for similar operations to pressure regional elites against China, directly install puppets, secure key infrastructure and participate in the repression of the working class. In Mexico, government officials have acknowledged that they ordered the killing of top cartel leader Nemesio Oseguera, alias “Mencho,” after concluding that the Trump administration was about to carry out a unilateral military operation in the country. Panama moved to expel a Chinese port company from the Canal after Trump threatened to invade. 

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US troops on Latin American soil revive School of the Americas-style terror, but today’s working class—vast, and linked by transnational production—controls the strategic levers of the economy. Ecuador’s troops killed workers, youth and peasants dubbed “terrorists” for protesting against inequality.

The working class must reject any appeal for “national unity” behind the capitalist state, and instead form rank-and-file committees linking with their counterparts across the Americas and globally via the International Workers Alliance of Rank-and-File Committees.

The only alternative to fascist dictatorship and the imperialist slaughter is world socialism. All workers who agree in Ecuador must commit to building a section of the International Committee of the Fourth International, the World Party of Socialist Revolution.

10. Bosch in Germany: IG Metal trade union cracks down on opposition workers

The struggle against the IG Metall apparatus is coming to a head at the Bosch auto supplier plant in Schwäbisch Gmünd. Last year, around 200 employees—mainly from production—organized themselves against the IGM-led works council under Claudio Bellomo because they were not prepared to accept the negotiated job cuts. They drew up their own alternative list for the works council election. IG Metall and the works council have responded by using all means possible to prevent the list from participating in the election on March 11.

11. “We shouldn’t be bombing people, period”: Detroit autoworkers denounce war against Iran

The war against Iran, launched in defiance of US constitutional and international law, is deeply unpopular among workers in the United States. Fifty-nine percent of Americans oppose the decision to strike Iran, with only 16 percent strongly approving, according to a CNN poll taken shortly after the US-Israeli onslaught started. Although Trump has threatened to put “boots on the ground,” only 12 percent favor sending US troops into Iran.

The United Auto Workers (UAW), like the national AFL-CIO and majority of unions, has not issued any statements on the illegal war, which has already killed more than 1,000 people in Iran. This signals the support and complicity of the labor bureaucracy with an imperialist war, which Trump intends to make the working class pay for with their lives and livelihoods. 

Supporters of the Socialist Equality Party distributed copies of the SEP National Committee statement, “Stop the criminal US-Israeli war against Iran!” to workers at the Ford Dearborn Truck Plant and Stellantis Warren Truck Assembly Plant in metropolitan Detroit earlier this week.

Most workers were appreciative to hear opposition to the war and hundreds readily took copies of the SEP statement as they rushed in and out of work during their shift changes. 

Workers rejected Trump’s lies that the unprovoked attack was aimed at protecting the American people. “I hate war,” one Ford worker said. “This doesn’t benefit us, we got problems here,” another commented. 

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The World Socialist Web Site has also received comments from working and young people who oppose the war from throughout the world. 

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A commenter from Canada said: 

I am absolutely horrified by this unprovoked attack on Iran just like the NATO proxy war on Russia. We have been lied to. We are being lied to. We will be lied to. This is the modus operandi of Western governments. Here in Canada, Prime Minister Mark “Carnage” Carney applauds the illegal attack on Iran and defends Israel’s so-called right to defend itself. 

Once again, do not be fooled by his speech at DAVOS as he manufactures consent for war here in Canada with a massive military budget of 5% in accordance with the Trump regime’s demand of NATO nations. Canadian soldiers are serving side by side with American forces wreaking death and destruction on innocent people and they will be traumatized and suffer the grave moral injury of war. This war will likely come home to all of us here in North America and Europe before it ends and hopefully not in mushroom clouds. However, one cannot be sure with these people who belong in an insane asylum for the criminally insane!

12. First primaries held in US mid-term election campaign

The first primary contests of the 2026 US mid-term election campaign took place on Tuesday, with the two parties of the financial aristocracy, the Democrats and Republicans, pouring tens of millions of dollars into contests in Texas, North Carolina and Arkansas.

Texas was the main focus of both parties, as well as the corporate media, which portrayed the outcome of a handful of tightly contested races as a clear signal that the Democratic Party will make significant gains in the general election on November 3. The Republican Party holds narrow majorities in both houses of Congress, 218-214 in the House of Representatives, with three seats vacant, and 53-47 in the Senate.

More than $100 million was spent on the primary campaigns for the Texas seat in the US Senate now held by four-term Republican John Cornyn. The incumbent Republican accounted for two-thirds of this, an estimated $65 million-$70 million, raised from billionaire oligarchs in the oil industry, military contractors and financial institutions.

This sum dwarfed that spent by his two opponents, state Attorney General Ken Paxton and Representative Wesley Hunt, who both sought to appeal to the party’s fascist base, attacking Cornyn as part of the Washington establishment. Paxton made a name for himself on the fascist right through legal persecution of abortion clinics, as well as leading the effort by Republican attorneys-general to overturn the 2020 election. But he raised only $4 million, and was regarded as damaged goods, impeached by the Republican-controlled state House on corruption charges in 2023 but retaining his office when the state Senate refused to convict him.

Despite the disparity in resources, Cornyn won only a narrow plurality in the primary and faces a runoff in May against the fascist Paxton, who finished second. President Trump had declined to endorse any of the three candidates before the primary, but Paxton had the support of Trump’s 2024 campaign manager Chris LaCivita and his best-known fascist media advocate, Steve Bannon. 

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In the Democratic primary there was a similar disparity in fundraising, with state Representative James Talarico, a former seminarian with the backing of the party leadership and business interests, raising $25 million, while his opponent, Congresswoman Jasmine Crockett, raised barely $5 million.  

As in the Republican race, the better-financed candidate won, although in the Democratic contest it was a decisive outcome, with Talarico receiving 52 percent of the vote compared to 46 percent for Crockett, who conceded defeat. Talarico has emphasized his religious education, claiming it will make him more acceptable to Christian fundamentalists who have voted for Trump.

Voter turnout was high for a mid-term primary election, with a New York Times analysis suggesting that more voters chose to cast ballots in the Democratic primary than in the Republican primary for the first time in many decades when there have been contests in both parties.

The biggest shift was among Hispanic voters, particularly in the counties in the Rio Grande Valley, which Trump won in 2024 after losing by landslide margins to Hillary Clinton in 2016. In five majority-Latino counties, more voters turned out to vote in the Democratic primary Tuesday than cast ballots for Kamala Harris in the presidential election, according to an analysis by Politico.

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The Democratic race included nearly $4 million in ads supposedly supporting Crockett, but paid for by the campaign of Republican Governor Greg Abbott, who viewed Crockett as the weaker of the two candidates in November. This is a further instance of the cynical interventions by the two capitalist parties across nominal party lines. In 2024 this was done mainly by the Democrats, who funded ads to support the most extreme-right candidates in several Republican primaries.

The Texas contest is one of a half-dozen seats which the Democratic Party has targeted in its effort to win back control of the Senate, along with Alaska, Iowa, Maine, North Carolina, and Ohio. The Democratic nominee in North Carolina was also chosen Tuesday, former Governor Roy Cooper, who had the full backing of the party establishment and only nominal opposition. He will face former Republican National Committee Chair Michael Whatley, who was handpicked by Trump, first for the RNC and then as the Republican candidate to replace retiring Republican Thom Tillis.

Democratic and Republican nominees were also selected for 56 seats in the House of Representatives. Republicans hold all four Arkansas seats, 10 out of 14 seats in North Carolina, and 27 out of 38 in Texas. North Carolina and Texas were heavily gerrymandered by Republican state legislatures for the current election, with the aim of gaining five seats in Texas and one or two seats in North Carolina.

The result has been forced retirements among Democrat representatives and one member vs. member primary, in which Representative Al Green—who was ejected from Trump’s State of the Union speech this year and last—narrowly trailed a much younger black Democrat, Christian Menefee, with a runoff set for May.

Trump successfully purged the only member of the Texas Republican delegation who vocally opposed his claims of a “stolen election” in 2020 and condemned the January 6, 2021 attack on the US Capitol. Representative Dan Crenshaw was defeated by a Trump-endorsed state senator.

In the media coverage of the election result, there was little discussion of the likelihood that the November election will be held under conditions of military occupation of major US cities, or with armed and masked federal agents supervising the polls.

But a preview of sorts was on display in Dallas County, the second-largest in the state, where the Republican-controlled county government changed precinct structures so that Democrats and Republicans had different polling stations, leading many Democrats to be turned away because they went to the wrong station.

The Democratic Party went before a local judge, who ordered polling stations to stay open an additional two hours to accommodate those who had been denied the opportunity to vote. But at the end of that time, the Texas Supreme Court, acting at the request of Republican state Attorney General Paxton, overturned the local order and told election officials in Dallas to set aside all the ballots cast during that period.

13. Asian markets take major hit from war against Iran

So far the reaction on the European and US stock markets to war on Iran has been described as “benign.” But yesterday saw a very different situation in the Asian markets most dependent on supplies of oil from the Middle East and heavily impacted by the price spike resulting from the closure of the Strait of Hormuz, through which passes one-fifth of global supply. 

South Korea was at the center of the storm. South Korean stocks fell by 12 percent yesterday in the largest one-day drop recorded, eclipsing falls in the 2008 crisis. Since last Friday, the fall in the Kospi index has been 20 percent, after it had risen by 50 percent since the start of the year on the back of the belief that South Korea, and its chip-making firms, would benefit from the development of artificial intelligence (AI).

The spike in oil prices had a major effect because South Korea is the world’s eighth-largest importer of crude. The downturn was led by market heavyweights Samsung Electronics and SK Hynix, two of the world’s biggest chipmakers, which account for nearly 40 percent of the Kospi index. Another factor appears to be forced selling as a result of the unraveling of leveraged bets—stock purchases financed by debt—which had been made to try to ride the previous market surge.

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The selloff was not confined to South Korea. Thailand’s market dropped 8 percent for the day. The fall was so sharp that at one point trading was suspended for 30 minutes. Thailand is sensitive to higher energy costs as many of its manufacturing firms, facing stiff competition from rivals, operate on low profit margins. The Thai tourist industry, a key component of the economy, is also threatened by the disruption to airline travel.

The market selloff went across Asia. The Japanese market was down 3.7 percent, Taiwan by 4.4 percent and Hong Kong’s Hang Seng index fell by nearly 3 percent.

Major economies of the region—such as Japan, South Korea and Taiwan—are highly vulnerable to any disruption to the flow of oil and natural gas from the Middle East, now under threat of being severely restricted because of the closure of the Strait of Hormuz. 

*****

These figures and yesterday’s market reaction in Asia underscore one of the strategic objectives of the US war against Iran. The war is not just directed against Tehran. US imperialism aims to take control of Middle East oil supplies as part of its preparation for military conflict with China and to assert its global dominance.

Markets in Europe and the US have yet to react violently to the launching of war. There has been some turbulence, but so far less than that experienced last April, when US President Trump launched his sweeping so-called “reciprocal tariffs.”

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The main focus of Wall Street is on Blue Owl Capital, which last month permanently restricted cash withdrawals from one of its funds. Since then, in the words of a recent article in the New York Times, it has “been trying to convince investors that its $300 billion portfolio of investments and loans is actually worth what Blue Owl says.”

Not with a great deal of success, it appears. Its share price has fallen below the initial issue price of $10 when the asset manager went public in 2021, bringing the loss to 50 percent over the past 12 months.

The share prices of other asset management firms, including Blackstone, Apollo, KKR and Ares, are also down, with the Apollo chief Marc Rowan warning of a “shake-out” in the private markets.

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There are two underlying problems. The first is that the money which flowed into private equity funds from major financial institutions, including insurance firms, has been drying up in the recent period and they have had to rely more on so-called retail investors.

Unlike institutional investors, who tend to lend long in line with the investments of the private equity firms, these investors want quick and easy access to their money, setting up the classic scenario for financial problems where money is supplied short-term but used for long-term investments which cannot be easily liquidated.

The second problem is even more significant. Much of the investment by the private equity funds has been in the software sector, financing deals, mergers and takeovers. It has been estimated that such deals have accounted for almost a third of all private loans over the past decade.

But software firms and their backers in private equity are under threat from the development of AI. Some of them may collapse.

Last month, analysts at UBS warned that private credit could see default rates rise to as high as 15 percent, if AI triggered an “aggressive” disruption for corporate borrowers.

Reporting on this analysis, Bloomberg said warnings about the $1.8 trillion market had “been building, with some comparing to the 2008 financial crisis.”

Others have dismissed the analysis as overdone. The head of the Ares group, Mike Arougheti, said the UBS warning on the possibility of a 15 percent default rate was “absolutely wrong,” but did acknowledge that some firms may not survive.

“If you’re talking about 15 percent default rates, which again I think is not possible, but if you’re there, everything else in your portfolio, I assure you, is going to be completely torched,” he said.

No one has a crystal ball of prediction, but the UBS analysis points to inherent instability of the financial system, and yesterday’s dramatic plunge in the Korean stock market, which had been the world’s highest performer so far this year, indicates how fast things can change.

14. Wifredo Lam at New York’s Museum of Modern Art: “When I Don’t Sleep, I Dream”

"The Jungle" by Wilfredo Lam

Politically engaged modern artist Wifredo Lam (1902–1982) is receiving his first full-career retrospective in the US. Lam was a Cuban artist of African and Chinese descent who was active during the period of the rise of fascism, World War II and the Cold War. In Europe, Lam absorbed modernist trends and befriended major artists and poets such as Pablo Picasso and André Breton. On his return to Cuba, he forged a style in which African and Cuban culture was an integral, not merely “exotic,” component. Throughout his career, Lam sympathized with Marxism and took an active part in struggles against dictatorship and imperialism.

The exhibition, titled “When I Don’t Sleep, I Dream,” will run through April 11 at the Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) in New York. The curators emphasize Lam’s stated project of “decolonization,” but he meant by that a political and social struggle against imperialist domination. In our day, “decolonization” has largely been turned into a program of incorporating the elites of various minorities or ethnicities into governments, corporate boardrooms, academia, etc.

The curators also stress Lam’s engagement with African identity and religion, omitting entirely his relationship with Marxism and socialism. Not surprisingly, the exhibition obscures the more fundamental political and class issues that are essential to a full appreciation of Lam’s work.

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Lam’s mother was the daughter of a Congolese former slave and a Cuban mulatto. His father was a well-educated Chinese immigrant who had established a carpenter’s shop. Lam’s upbringing was modest, but as a child, he was exposed to Chinese calligraphy and African sculptures, the latter of which became a lifelong source of inspiration for him. His family practiced Catholicism and African traditions, he was exposed to the tradition of ancestor worship and his godmother was a noted Santería priestess. Growing up among former slaves contributed to the artist’s sympathy with peasant laborers. 

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Lam showed precocious talent as a draftsman, but when he was a teenager, his parents sent him to Havana, where they hoped that he would study law. Instead, he began studying art and visiting the Botanical Gardens. Lam’s early paintings earned him local recognition, and he received a grant that allowed him to pursue his studies in Madrid.

Beginning in 1923, Lam received academic training in Spain. He disliked this training and simultaneously studied more modern and experimental approaches. He found inspiration in the works of masters like Francisco Goya and Pieter Bruegel the Elder and in those of contemporaries such as Picasso, whose work he called “not only a revelation, but … a shock.” “Sol” (1925), a painting in the MoMA exhibition from this period, is a self-portrait of the artist wearing elaborately decorated Asian robes as he sits in a lush, moonlit garden.

Through artist acquaintances who had traveled to Paris, Lam learned about Surrealism, an artistic school whose stated aims were to liberate the unconscious and resolve the contradictions between dream and reality. While in Spain, Lam also married his first wife Eva Piriz, with whom he had a son. Tragically, he lost them both to tuberculosis in 1931.

Through letters from home, he closely followed the dictatorship of General Gerardo Machado y Morales in Cuba, which he opposed. Friends introduced Lam to left-wing politics and ideas. Though he did not join any party, the artist did engage with various democratic, anti-imperialist and anti-fascist organizations.

Lam was still in Spain when General Francisco Franco launched his rebellion against the Second Spanish Republic in July 1936. He joined the Republican effort not only by designing propaganda posters but also by assembling anti-tank bombs in a munitions factory. He became poisoned through his intensive work handling explosives and was sent to recover in 1937.

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On the eve of Franco’s victory, Lam fled to Paris. There, he met Picasso, whom he described as an “instigator of freedom.” The two became good friends, and Picasso introduced Lam to other modernists such as Henri Matisse and Joan Miró. He boosted Lam’s career by introducing him to art dealer Pierre Loeb, who gave Lam his first exhibition in 1939. In this period, the influences of African art and Cubism grew stronger in Lam’s work.

Before long, Lam met leading Surrealists such as Breton and artist Victor Brauner. He admired not only their work but their opposition to fascism and imperialism as well. They were also hostile to Stalinism and sympathetic to Leon Trotsky’s fight against the counterrevolutionary bureaucracy.

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Poetry was infusing Lam’s work with broader aesthetic and cultural currents. Poets such as Breton and René Char fortified Lam’s orientation toward European modernism. At the same time, meeting poets such as Aimé Césaire and Léon-Gontran Damas, who were exponents of the Négritude movement, enriched Lam’s understanding of the African diaspora and its cultures.

In 1941, Lam, Breton and others fled France for Martinique, where they were quickly imprisoned. After 40 days, Lam was released and allowed to return to Cuba. The artist’s long absence helped him see the country and its Afro-Cuban traditions anew. He believed that these traditions were being degraded into a picturesque spectacle for tourists.

A new sense of purpose took hold of Lam. “I wanted with all my heart to paint the drama of my country, but by thoroughly expressing the Negro spirit, the beauty of the plastic art of the blacks,” he said. “In this way, I could act as a Trojan horse that would spew forth hallucinating figures with the power to surprise, to disturb the dreams of the exploiters.” 

*****

Lam’s distinctive style began to emerge. He painted figures that were part human, part animal and part vegetable—figures that seem to change shape before our eyes. Dense fields of sugarcane and palm leaves became recurring motifs. They alluded not only to Cuba but also to agricultural labor in general. African mythology and masks became still more prominent in Lam’s paintings.

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Lam’s mature style crystallizes in “The Jungle” (1943), his best-known work. It depicts four hybrid figures standing in a dense field of sugarcane. The creatures’ faces seem to draw equally from Cubism and from African masks. In this emphatically vertical composition, figure blends with ground. Breasts, buttocks, lips and outstretched hands stand out amid the verticality, and an open pair of scissors offsets these sensual features with the threat of violence. The silvery blue palette with highlights of green, pink and orange evokes moonlight. The setting is nonspecific and dreamlike. Some have interpreted the painting as an evocation of Cuba’s plantation economy and slave labor. Others see a criticism of the exoticization of the Caribbean.  

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In 1946, the artist returned to Europe for the first time after World War II. Seeing the war’s effects on Paris greatly affected him. The trip also heightened Lam’s awareness of European imperialist exploitation of the Caribbean. Back in Cuba, he began simplifying his forms and adopting a rich, dark palette to incorporate the formal elements of African art into his style. He evoked African religions more overtly. His paintings became more austere and dramatic; they began to incorporate horned heads, birds, horseshoes, rhomboids and knives. 

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After Fulgencio Batista’s 1952 military coup, Lam left Cuba permanently, first settling in Paris. Three years later, he exhibited paintings at Havana University to show his support for the students’ protests against the new dictatorship.

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After the 1959 revolution led by Fidel Castro, Lam created a painting for the presidential palace and co-organized art exhibitions in Havana. But the exhibition mentions neither Lam’s opposition to Batista nor his sympathy for Castro’s left nationalist regime.

In the 1970s, Lam began experimenting with ceramics, and several of his highly textured plates and vases are on display. In Europe, Lam also renewed his collaborative graphic work with poets such as Char and Édouard Glissant.

In 1979, Lam showed Aimé Césaire a series of dreamlike color etchings of active, fantastical figures in pursuit and in flight. Images of genitals and eggs recur throughout the series. The draftsmanship is crisp, and the palette is dark with luminous whites. Inspired by these etchings, Césaire wrote a suite of poems on the theme of genesis. Lam’s etchings and Césaire’s poems were published in a portfolio titled “Annunciation” (1982) in the year of Lam’s death.

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Lam was among a generation of artists and poets from former colonial countries who integrated indigenous imagery into new and personal modernist styles. The Mexican artists Diego Rivera and Rufino Tamayo, for example, rooted their work as much in pre-Columbian color and iconography as in modernism. The Négritude poets such as Césaire, Damas and Léopold Sédar Senghor were the literary expression of this tendency. These artists’ trajectories were shaped by a period of economic crisis, world war and the European imperialist powers’ loss of their overseas possessions and also often, as noted, by illusions in various bourgeois nationalist trends.

By bringing African masks and deities into his work, Lam sought to confront ahistorical and mystifying depictions of African culture. His sugarcane fields and blades place the African diaspora and its culture in the historical context of plantation violence. Lam’s rebellion against this exploitation is expressed in the undercurrent of violence and menace that runs through much of his work; it is more allusive than explicit.

Although he drew heavily on African religion and Santería for his imagery, Lam was not religious. Rather, the spirits and deities in Lam’s paintings reflect the cultural vocabulary that he developed through his childhood exposure to these rituals. He deployed this religious imagery for political purposes; it was a symbolic language that Afro-Cubans developed under slavery and that reflected cultural resistance. Moreover, Lam’s treatment of these beings is not traditional but altered and fractured through Cubist and Surrealist sensibilities.

15.  Australia: Worsening conditions for Aboriginal workers and youth in latest “Closing the Gap” report

The [most recent] “Closing the Gap” report provides another stark picture of the deepening social crisis confronting Aboriginal workers and youth. While the Albanese Labor government has presented the report as evidence of small progress and record “investment,” the data points to a very different reality.

Nearly two decades after the “Closing the Gap” program was first introduced by the Rudd Labor government in 2008, only four of the 19 national targets are on track to be met by the 2031 deadline. Most are improving only marginally, while four key indicators are moving decisively backward. 

These findings again underscore the widening gulf between official rhetoric and the lived conditions facing Indigenous people. 

Moreover, by presenting inequality as a “gap” between Indigenous and non-Indigenous Australians, the annual reports divert attention from the broader erosion of wages, housing and public services affecting the working class as a whole. These are conditions produced by the capitalist system, which concentrates wealth in the hands of a minority while imposing deprivation on the majority.

16. Adelaide University: Labor government’s pro-business Universities Accord in action

The 2026 academic year at the newly-created Adelaide University, a merger between the University of Adelaide and the University of South Australia, has begun amid chaos and course cuts.

Students and staff have taken to social media to express their frustrations and concerns. The dominant mood is distrust of managerial promises, of opaque processes and of the official channels for redress. Many students fear the merger will lengthen degree pathways, add extra compulsory micro‑credentials or bridging units, and therefore increase their fee debts.

There is confusion over timetabling, compressed or shifted teaching blocks, and last‑minute changes that disrupt planning, assessment and part‑time work. There is also widespread anxiety that humanities, social sciences and smaller specialized courses will be cut or marginalized in favor of vocational STEM and industry‑aligned programs.

Academic and professional staff describe workloads as dramatically increased, with fears of forced redundancies, higher casualization and pressure to absorb extra teaching without commensurate staffing or pay. Many staff members challenge management claims that the merger will improve outcomes, arguing instead that it primarily serves cost‑cutting and business-industry alignment.

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Under the merger arrangements, the management committed to “no compulsory redundancies or retrenchments as a consequence of creating the new institution” until mid-2027. Even this limited commitment is not worth the paper it was written on. The commitment was made before the Albanese Labor government placed increased financial pressure on universities through its cuts to international student enrollments, which has intensified the destruction of thousands of jobs throughout Australia’s public universities over the past 18 months. 

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While university managements frame mergers as efficiency drives, the Adelaide merger is being used to cut courses, expand vocational micro‑credentials and steer resources toward industry, particularly areas linked to the military and “national security.”  

The two universities had over 5,000 courses last academic year. In 2026, there will be less than 3,000. Specialist courses such as the Bachelor of International Development have been discontinued, with students moved into a more generic Bachelor of Arts degree. 

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The merged institution is pursuing deeper industry and military ties. The university’s research strategy aims to “build a national defense industry research center, featuring world-class facilities to co-locate Adelaide University, industry and government in a secure space to develop innovation-led learning and create sovereign capability and the workforce of the future.” 

One example is a new “whole-of-university strategic partnership” agreement with Saab, a global aerospace and armaments conglomerate. According to the media announcement, it will focus on “future capabilities including distributed command and control, autonomous systems and hypersonics,” and feature student “internships” and “work-integrated learning.”

The partnership will “utilize the Sovereign Combat Systems Collaboration Centre at Mawson Lakes which was established in partnership with the Australian Government to develop and integrate sovereign capabilities at speed.”

Such partnerships with weapons manufacturers demonstrate the higher education sector’s growing alignment with the military‑industrial complex.

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Former Labor leader Bill Shorten and other pro‑business figures have openly called for a “re‑imagining” of universities to supply the skills demanded by the AUKUS military pact, which is directed against China, and the development of a war economy.

17. Trump warns Starmer: Fall into line over Iran, or else

US President Donald Trump has delivered the most extraordinary public rebuke of a British prime minister in the post-war period, insisting that he and NATO allies fall fully into line behind the US-led war on Iran.

Speaking from the Oval Office Tuesday, Trump denounced Keir Starmer for initially refusing to permit US forces to use two British bases, including Diego Garcia in the Indian Ocean, for strikes on Iran.

Trump declared Starmer’s stance “shocking”, complaining he had been “very, very uncooperative with that stupid island that they have”. Because of this, he claimed, “It’s taken three or four days to work out where we can land. It would have been much more convenient landing there as opposed to flying many extra hours. We are very surprised.” 

Referencing Britain’s World War Two leader, he stated, “This is not Winston Churchill that we’re dealing with.”

Starmer reversed course on Sunday evening, allowing US access to the bases, for what Downing Street described as a “specific and limited defensive purpose” targeting Iranian missile silos. But as far as the fascist in the White House was concerned, this was too little, too late.

The Times reported Wednesday Trump administration figures saying the partial reversal of policy didn’t wash with the White House or the Pentagon.

Trump launched his Oval Office attack while seated beside German Chancellor Friedrich Merz, whom he praised for backing the US position. In the same appearance, he denounced Spain for refusing access to its military bases and for failing to meet the 3.5 percent of GDP defence spending target he is demanding through NATO. 

“Some of the European nations have been helpful, and some haven’t… Spain has been terrible,” Trump said. “We’re going to cut off all trade with Spain. We don’t want anything to do with Spain.” 

The threat to Britain was unmistakable. 

This was Trump’s third public denunciation of Starmer in as many days in what can only be understood as the initial stages of a far-right regime change operation against the Labour prime minister.

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Whatever Starmer’s protestations, Britain—connected to the US war machine by a million threads, including hosting US nuclear weapons—is already embroiled in [Trump's] illegal war. 

Shaken by this offensive against Starmer, the Guardian, a trusted pro-war political conduit of the Labour government, reported Wednesday that according to “western officials… Britain has not ruled out participating in future strikes against Iranian ballistic missile launch sites”.

The moves against Starmer are in line with the declared policy of the Trump administration’s National Security Strategy, which pledges to “cultivate resistance to Europe’s current trajectory within European nations” and hails “the growing influence of patriotic European parties” as their desired replacement. This refers to far-right formations such as The National Rally in France, Alternative for Germany, Vox in Spain, Brothers of Italy, and in Britain, to Reform UK and its periphery.

18. More than 2.1 billion of world’s 3.6 billion workers are in the informal economy

The International Labour Organizations Employment and Social Trends 2026 report paints a stark picture of the conditions facing most of the world’s workers.

More than 2.1 billion of the world’s 3.6 billion workers—around 60 percent—labor in the informal economy. They work on a casual basis for low pay, often in hazardous conditions and without legal rights, job security or social protection, including sick pay, medical or disability insurance, unemployment benefits or pensions.

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Precarity is not confined to the less-developed economies. Platform work is expanding fastest in high-income countries among young workers, migrants and those already excluded from stable employment, reinforcing a global reserve army of labor whose insecurity underpins the labor market today.

The industries and sectors most reliant on casual labour include:

Agriculture, by far the largest global employer of informal labor, where seasonal and family labor are unregistered.

The construction industry, characterized by long subcontracting chains and the widespread evasion of what little safety regulation exists.

Mining, which involves 45 to 50 million artisanal and small-scale miners (ASM) who work in 80 countries worldwide, with an additional 270 million dependent on ASM indirectly (services, supply chains, local economies), according to the World Bank. This is far more than in the formal mining sector, as corporate-controlled mines are highly mechanized.

The clothing and textile sector, where global supply chains depend on informal home-based work and small workshops.

Retail and wholesale trade, including street vendors, market traders and small shops, which form the backbone of distribution in many countries.

Transport and logistics, where informal taxis, moto-taxis, trucking and delivery services substitute for the lack of affordable public transport.

Domestic work and the care economy, one of the most feminized informal sectors.

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While workers’ incomes have stagnated or fallen, formal firms have seen profits rise. Lower labor costs, greater flexibility in hiring and firing, and the ability to outsource compliance with labor regulations have all contributed to this shift. Global supply chains depend on casual labor hidden at the bottom of the production hierarchy, where value is created under informal and precarious conditions but realized by domestic intermediate firms in less-developed countries and by multinational corporations in the advanced economies—often routed through tax havens.

The ILO reports that labor’s global share of value added stands at just 52.6 percent in 2025, below the 2019 level of 53 percent, despite continued growth in output. Declining for decades, this is likely the lowest level ever, but certainly since records began in the early 1990s.

Crucially, this means that the corporate and financial elite expropriate almost half the value created by the labor power of the working class and peasantry, who constitute the overwhelming majority of the world’s population. And this amount is increasing annually. It signifies a historic shift in class power to the financial oligarchy.

Real wages for most workers—especially in low-income countries—have grown slowly, erratically or not at all once informality is considered. This is a long-term trend spanning decades. The modest growth in global real wages has fallen far short of what would be required to offset the losses during the surge in inflation between 2022 and 2024.

19. Workers Struggles: Africa & Europe

Africa

Liberia:

Workers protest poor conditions at Phebe Hospital

Nigeria:

Workers strike at University College Hospital in Ibadan

South Africa:

Unions at University of Cape Town accept sellout pay deal and call off strike

Europe

Belgium:

Firefighters hold strike and demonstration in Brussels against cuts

Germany:

Public transport workers strike for improved pay and conditions

Greece:

Seafarers strike over crews stranded in Gulf war zone

Italy:

Airline workers strike for renewed contracts covering pay, employment rights and working conditions

United Kingdom:

Health visitors at Welsh health board continue stoppage over pay grading
Academic staff at universities strike over pay and job losses

20. Free Ukrainian socialist and anti-war activist, Bogdan Syrotiuk!

Bogdan Syrotiuk

The fight for the Ukrainian socialist and anti-war activist's freedom is an essential component of the struggle against imperialist war, genocide, dictatorship and fascism.