Dec 11, 2025

Headlines at the World Socialist Web Site today:

1. US seizes Venezuelan oil tanker in act of international piracy, as Trump escalates war preparations

The US military seized a large oil tanker off the coast of Venezuela on Wednesday, a brazen act of piracy that marks a major escalation in the Trump administration’s war preparations against the South American country.

Speaking at the White House, Trump announced the operation in the language of a gangster: “We’ve just seized a tanker on the coast of Venezuela, large tanker, very large, largest one ever seized, actually.” When asked what would happen to the oil, Trump replied, “Well, we keep it, I guess.”

*****

The seizure comes just one day after Trump told Politico that Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro’s “days are numbered” and refused to rule out sending US troops into the country. Trump has also threatened Colombian President Gustavo Petro, declaring that “Petro is next.” The administration has authorized CIA covert operations inside Venezuela and has developed plans for targeting Maduro and seizing control of the country’s oil fields. 

*****

The seizure must be understood in the context of the Trump administration’s recently published National Security Strategy. The 33-page document, released on December 4, explicitly establishes a goal of “restoring American preeminence in the Western Hemisphere” while denying “non-Hemispheric competitors the ability to position forces or other threatening capabilities, or to own or control strategically vital assets” in the region.

The seizure of Venezuelan oil makes clear that Trump’s claim that he is intervening in Latin America to combat drug smuggling is a transparent fraud. In reality, Trump is seeking to cement US control over Latin America as a power base for war with China.

The tanker seizure takes place amid a series of drone and missile strikes against civilian boats in the Caribbean and Pacific that have killed at least 87 people since September. The administration claims, without providing public evidence, that the boats are smuggling drugs. Since September 2, the United States has launched more than 22 such strikes. These strikes are war crimes under international law.

In the September 2 strikes that murdered 11 unarmed civilians, Secretary of War Pete Hegseth issued an explicit verbal order to “kill everybody,” the Washington Post reported. Survivors of the initial attack, who waved for rescue not knowing they had been targeted, were deliberately killed in a second strike—a clear violation of the Geneva Conventions’ protections for the shipwrecked.

China currently purchases roughly 80 percent of Venezuela’s oil exports. The seizure of the Skipper, which according to TankerTrackers.com was carrying approximately 1.1 million barrels of Venezuelan crude, is aimed at strangling this trade and devastating Venezuela’s economy. US officials said they expected additional seizures in the coming weeks.

The tanker seizure came on the same day the House of Representatives passed a record $900 billion defense policy bill by a vote of 312-112. The legislation massively expands US nuclear weapons spending, including funding for the so-called “Golden Dome” missile defense system. The bill includes provisions that would withhold 25 percent of Hegseth’s travel budget until he discloses all orders authorizing the boat strikes and releases unedited video of the operations—an absurd triviality that amounts to a minor inconvenience for a man clearly guilty of carrying out war crimes. 

*****

The Pentagon has deployed more than 15,000 troops, a dozen warships, including the aircraft carrier USS Gerald R. Ford, scores of aircraft and thousands of personnel to the Caribbean Sea and Pacific Ocean. This represents the largest US military mobilization in the Caribbean since the 1962 Cuban Missile Crisis.

2. 60,000 multimillionaires own three times more wealth than half the world’s population

A new report from the World Inequality Lab, the product of four years of comprehensive research, finds that economic inequality on a world scale continues to increase by leaps and bounds, with vast wealth concentrated in a tiny handful of billionaires and centi-millionaires.

*****

In terms of income, the report finds levels of inequality that defy comprehension. According to its analysis, “the top 0.1% earn as much as the entire bottom 50%. This means that a group of people no larger than the population of Singapore takes in the same income as half of the world’s population.” At the very summit, “the top one-in-a-million (about 5,600 people) earn, on average, one-eighth of what the bottom 50% together receive. In other words, a small concert arena’s worth of individuals has an annual income comparable to that of billions of people.” 

The brutal oppression of the vast majority of humanity by a handful of imperialist powers was analyzed more than a century ago by V. I. Lenin in his work Imperialism, the Highest Stage of Capitalism. The World Inequality Report makes clear that while the mechanisms have evolved, the underlying relations of exploitation have intensified.

As the report explains, “While colonial powers once extracted resources to transform deficits into surpluses, today’s advanced economies achieve similar results through the financial system.” Poorer nations are compelled to transfer resources outward—via debt service, profit repatriation, and financial flows—“constrained in their ability to invest in education, healthcare, and infrastructure.”

It is a staggering fact that these outflows amount to over 1 percent of world GDP, “approximately three times more than development aid flowing in the opposite direction.”

The rich get richer and the poor get poorer within countries as well, with the report noting that in nearly every region of the world, the top 1 percent is wealthier than the bottom 90 percent combined. 

*****

Nowhere in the 200-page document from the World Inequality Lab do the words “capitalism” or “socialism” appear. But what emerges from the data presented, however, is the clear and unanswerable case for the expropriation of the capitalist oligarchy.

Under the capitalist system, some 56,000 billionaires and centi-millionaires control the fate of the 8 billion human beings who inhabit this planet. Their wealth, the product of the collective labor of humanity, must be confiscated, and the global economy reorganized to serve human needs, not private profit.

*****

While the inequality report lays out a series of reform proposals, such as taxing the wealthy and pouring resources into education, healthcare and other social programs, it is silent on why such policies have been repudiated by the ruling classes of every capitalist country. In response to a deepening crisis of the capitalist system, the ruling elite has launched a war on every social gain won in bitter struggle by workers in the 20th century. 

The report acknowledges that taxation of the super-rich has collapsed, which “not only undermines tax justice; it deprives societies of the resources needed for education, healthcare and climate action.

In other words, the control of society by the financial oligarchy (another word that does not appear in the 200-page report) is not merely unfair. It is the principal obstacle to the functioning of a humane and civilized society, depriving society of resources for necessary services and funneling them into the pockets of the wealthy.

The goal of the report appears to be to convince sections of the ruling elite to make reforms while there is still time. “Progressive taxation is therefore crucial,” the report says, because it “strengthens the legitimacy of fiscal systems by ensuring that those with the greatest means contribute their fair share.”

But the response of the ruling class to the growth of opposition, to the emergence of socialist consciousness and class struggle, is the turn to dictatorship and fascism. The reality is that democracy is incompatible with a social order in which a tiny fraction of the population controls the vast bulk of wealth and resources.

*****

The oligarchs will not be persuaded to relinquish their wealth through polite appeals, as proposed by Sanders, Mamdani and their international counterparts. What is required is a mass political movement of the international working class to abolish capitalism and take political power. This means the expropriation of the oligarchy. The fortunes of the billionaires must be seized, the corporations placed under democratic control and the global economy reorganized—not for private gain, but to meet human needs.

The fight for equality is the fight for socialism. It requires the building of a revolutionary leadership, rooted in the working class, and armed with a scientific understanding of the crisis of capitalism. We urge all workers and young people outraged by the injustice of the present system to join the Socialist Equality Party and the International Committee of the Fourth International, the world party of socialist revolution.

3. Tanzania’s CCM regime imposes nationwide state terror on Independence Day

Sixty-four years after Tanzania formally cast off the political yoke of British imperialism, the population was forced to mark Tuesday’s Independence Day under conditions resembling a state of siege.

Instead of the usual public celebrations, parades, cultural gatherings and popular festivities, the Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM) government unleashed military-police repression. Armored vehicles and soldiers occupied road junctions and government buildings, blocking traffic from entering city centers. Tanzania’s state house, the official residence of President Samia Suluhu Hassan, was heavily fortified.

The government ordered civilians to remain indoors, leaving streets deserted and shops shuttered. Fuel stations were closed and public transport suspended. Access to social media was severely restricted, with users struggling to share content on platforms such as Facebook, WhatsApp, and Instagram. Police helicopters circled ominously over major cities. 

The immediate pretext for Tuesday’s repression was the announcement of anti-government protests, organized online by Gen-Z activists to coincide with Independence Day. The CCM regime criminalized the planned demonstrations outright, offering the ludicrous claim that it had cancelled the December 9 celebrations to “save money.” 

*****

Today, the CCM’s response exposes the deep fear of the Tanzanian ruling class over a renewed eruption of anger following the October 29 election crackdown, one of the bloodiest episodes in post-independence African history.

President Hassan’s one-candidate race, crowned with the ludicrous official result of 98 percent, provoked mass anger. During a five-day internet blackout, and as hundreds of thousands, potentially millions of workers and youth, poured into the streets of major cities and towns, security forces launched a nationwide killing spree. Death toll estimates range from 700 to as many as 3,000. More than 2,000 people were arrested, and hundreds remain charged with treason, facing the death penalty.

Footage verified by the BBC and CNN showed bodies lying in the streets and piled up outside hospitals. Police conducted door-to-door raids, dragging young men from their homes and executing them.  

*****

Imperialist powers are maneuvering amidst the crisis, each seeking to exploit the collapse of bourgeois rule to its advantage. Seventeen western governments, including Britain, Germany, France, Canada, and the EU, issued a joint statement expressing regret over the loss of life and urging the Tanzanian security forces to exercise “maximum restraint.”

Such appeals drip with hypocrisy. These are the same governments arming and financing Israel’s genocide in Gaza, supporting the Saudi monarchy that saws up journalists in its consulates, backing Egyptian dictator Abdel Fattah el-Sisi, and providing billions of euros in weaponry to the Ukrainian regime to deploy the country’s youth against Russia. Their sudden concern for Tanzanian “fundamental freedoms” is motivated by the scramble for resources on a continent where China has made substantial inroads.

US Senator Jim Risch, a hardline anti-China hawk, welcomed a State Department review of U.S.–Tanzania relations last week, seeking to shift Tanzania from China’s orbit and disrupt Beijing’s extraction of minerals across Africa via Dar es Salaam port. 

*****

Transnational corporations are plundering Tanzania’s resources, while the government imposes staggering levels of repression against its own population. Hassan’s anti-colonial posturing is a fraud. She waves the nationalist flag, accusing protestors of being pawns of the West and denouncing Western powers as “colonizers” to justify internal crackdowns. But her government acts on behalf of these same imperialist powers. 

The CCM regime has long been a tool of imperialism. Julius Nyerere upheld capitalist social relations and suppressed independent working-class organization. His African socialism was a form of bourgeois nationalism that could not transcend the colonial borders or the economic dependency inherited from imperialism. Nyerere’s project remained tied to and sustained by Western aid.

Trotsky’s theory of permanent revolution demonstrated that in belated capitalist countries, the national bourgeoisie is incapable of resolving the fundamental tasks of democracy, economic development, or genuine liberation. Its fear of the working class and subordination to imperialism force it inevitably toward dictatorship. CCM’s evolution, from Nyerere through John Pombe Magufuli to Hassan, is confirmation of this historical law.

*****

The youth-led protests, though courageous, cannot succeed without a revolutionary leadership that unifies the struggles of workers, young people, and the rural poor into a conscious political movement against capitalism and imperialism.

4. Guillermo del Toro’s Frankenstein: The latest film interpretation of Mary Shelley’s novel

Del Toro’s Frankenstein is a visually imaginative work to some extent, with a number of urgent and disturbing sequences and an overall gravitas, but its conceptions in the end fail to rise above the relatively pedestrian and predictable. At its weakest, it may encourage an attitude toward science that has potentially harmful implications under present-day conditions. 

“Frankenstein,” of course, has an extensive and intensely diverse history both as a specific artistic work and a complex of imagery, with its innumerable (generally very loose!) film and television adaptations, the first coming out in 1910 (made by the Edison Studios). According to one source, an astonishing total of 433 feature films (including Mel Brooks’ wonderful Young Frankenstein), 212 short films, 85 television series and 340 television episodes feature some version or interpretation of the “Frankenstein monster” character.

Also remarkably, Mary Shelley began writing the novel, about an ambitious scientist who gives the “spark of life” to a creature composed of various body parts and then regrets his action, when she was 18 and completed it when she was 19. The work emerged from a personal, political and artistic hothouse of extraordinary dimensions....

*****

Although adapting to modern moods and attitudes, del Toro sees himself as Shelley’s “representative in 2025,” aligning his view of monsters as mirrors of human imperfection, morality and emotion with her view of Victor [Frankenstein, the scientist,] as a Miltonian Satan (Paradise Lost) or a Prometheus defying the Gods. The filmmaker highlights the novel’s brutal tenderness, using neo-Gothic visuals and practical effects to try and bring forward its terror without straying into stereotypical horror territory. 

*****

Del Toro creates a new ending, setting forgiveness and redemption at the center of things, in place of Shelley’s bleaker, unresolved conclusion. He alters relationships and characters such as Elizabeth, and chooses to root scientific interest in personal/childhood trauma rather than humanity’s insatiable quest for knowledge—and yet the director insists these changes honor the essence of Shelley’s narratives. This is questionable.

Del Toro is free to interpret Frankenstein as he likes, but the suggestion that he has established some sort of continuity with Shelley’s most pressing concerns deserves to be challenged.

*****

[A] love of and fascination with knowledge is largely absent in del Toro’s work. Victor’s pursuit of science tends to be vengeful, bitter and violent in the new film. 

Mary Shelley did convey fears about the uncontrolled or arrogant use of new technologies, and the possibility of their employment without proper consideration for their broader consequences, but that is a legitimate matter, which also finds expression in films such as Oppenheimer.

She urges the Enlightenment scientist not to delude himself about the scope and consequences of his activity, and insists Victor owes a moral duty to his “offspring,” the sentient being he creates. Del Toro, however, shifts the main “sin” to emotional denial—the chilly, even sadistic refusal of grief and love—and focuses on cycles of trauma and dysfunctional parent‑child bonds.

Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein is fundamentally a cautionary tale about the responsibilities of scientific creation and the existential isolation of both genius and outcast.

*****

Shelley was well aware of, and genuinely interested in, the cutting‑edge experiments of her time, including galvanism and attempts to resuscitate the dead or apparently dead, and she weaves these ideas into Victor’s studies. Her depiction of Victor’s early excitement about “unfolding the mysteries of creation” reflects contemporary optimism that science could transform human life, showing that curiosity itself is not the problem.

The historical and intellectual setting in which Mary Shelley wrote Frankenstein is a dense one. She was associated not only with Percy Shelley, an early socialist in all but name, but the troublemaking Lord Byron and other intellectuals of a radical bent.

In their essay, “Shelley and Socialism,” Edward and Eleanor Marx-Aveling (Marx’s daughter) explain that Percy Shelley “was the child of the French Revolution,” but came to maturity during the period of the furious response of the European ruling classes to the threat represented by that event:

Throughout Europe in the earlier part of this century reaction was in full swing. In England there were trials for blasphemy, trials for treason, suspension of the Habeas Corpus Act, misery everywhere.

Fear of revolution pervaded the British ruling class, now facing a new menace, nascent working class revolt. The first trials of the so-called Luddites, textile workers hostile to the introduction of machinery that would destroy their conditions, occurred in 1812, leading to severe sentences, including hanging. Byron made his famous maiden speech to the House of Lords that February defending starving textile workers who smashed machinery and condemning the death penalty they faced.

*****

Mary Shelley was the daughter of Mary Wollstonecraft (who died after giving birth to her), the author of a history of the French Revolution and A Vindication of the Rights of Woman, and William Godwin, a semi-anarchist political thinker, author of the novel The Adventures of Caleb Williams and an associate of Tom Paine and other radicals.

Mary met Percy Shelley when she was 16 and he was 21—and married. They eloped to France, shocking contemporaries (and Godwin) by first living together unmarried. They faced immense pressures, both because of their unconventional lives and, more significantly, their subversive views. 

On top of everything else, Mary knew personal tragedy, losing her first child in 1815. She also had to contend with Shelley’s dalliances with other women, associated with his belief in “free love,” an idea to which she also subscribed. It has been suggested that the criticism of Victor’s egoism in the novel is in part directed toward Percy Shelley’s own failings, although the two were obviously deeply in love.

The summer of 1816, when Mary began Frankenstein while living in Switzerland, was notorious for its cold, the apparent result of volcanic eruptions in Asia. The temperatures resulted in crop failures and famine across the globe, also provoking social unrest and food riots.

These are some of the “hothouse” circumstances referred to above. The burning social questions, although they find indirect expression in the book, are strongly felt as aspects of its emotional and intellectual weight.

*****

Of course, it would not be possible to include all this in a film interpretation of a single, short novel. But the most serious artists would have done more to bring to bear the intellectual, political and psychological circumstances that informed the writing of Frankenstein. After all, there are many Gothic novels, but very few continue to be read and appreciated. There is an urgency and commitment about Shelley’s work that is unique. Why could the filmmaker not have done more to reproduce that and take the viewer through such an experience?

5. The Gelfand Case: Depositions and the fight against summary judgement

As part of a Socialist Equality Party Summer School lecture series focusing on critical events related to the historic Security and the Fourth International investigation that uncovered subversion within the international Trotskyist movement, John Burton, a lead attorney for Alan Gelfand, lectures on Gelfand's successful trial in March of 1983.

Parts one and two of the lecture “The Gelfand Case: 1978-1982” are here and here. 

6. Australian Labor government scraps energy bill rebates

Australian Treasurer Jim Chalmers has announced that the Albanese Labor government will axe its household energy bill rebates of $300 a year on December 31. This will further shift the burden of escalating energy costs onto working-class families, while protecting corporate profits and meeting financial market demands for fiscal “discipline.”

*****

In recent weeks, the government has increasingly outlined an austerity agenda. It has demanded across-the-board cuts of 5 percent from all federal public sector departments and agencies, the slashing of budgets for chronically underfunded public hospital budgets and deeper cuts to the National Disability Insurance Scheme (NDIS) and the government’s main science agency, the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO).

On energy bills, and across the board, it is the working class that is paying the price. Inflation data released last month showed electricity prices had jumped already by 37 percent in the past year, primarily driven by the termination of similar state government rebates.

Scrapping these temporary band-aids on the soaring prices for domestic electricity and gas services will intensify the cost-of-living crisis. It means inflicting even greater economic hardship on working-class households, which have suffered about an 8 percent fall in real income since Labor took office in May 2022.

*****

Cynically, Chalmers claimed that the government was replacing the “temporary” energy bill relief with “ongoing cost of living help.” He cited changes to the tax system, as well as to Medicare and the Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme, claiming that “people can use that to help pay their electricity bills.” 

Chalmers said the government’s income tax cuts would give the average taxpayer $50 a week “by one measure.” This is a fraud. Most of the tax benefits are going to higher-income households, while doing nothing to alleviate the financial pressures caused by soaring mortgage interest rates, house prices, rents and other essentials.

*****

The energy bill crisis itself is rooted in the logic of capitalist markets:

  • The corporate-controlled Australian economy remains substantially dependent on expensive and environmentally disastrous fossil fuels to generate electricity.
  • The energy conglomerates reap high profits by exporting the vast majority of domestically drilled and produced gas, fuelling matching domestic prices.
  • Ageing and unreliable coal electricity generators push up wholesale prices during outages while energy giants are not investing in renewables fast enough to replace them, squeezing supply and pushing up costs.
  • The fallout from global events such as the US-NATO war against Russia in Ukraine has stoked prices and profiteering on world energy markets.

At the same time, corporations in the Australian domestic energy industry are extracting extraordinary profits from this crisis. For instance, Origin Energy’s underlying profit for the 2025 financial year was $1.49 billion, a $307 million increase from the prior year.

AGL Energy recorded an underlying net profit of $812 million for the 2024 financial year, which was almost triple its 2023 result. Analysis by the Australia Institute think tank suggests that for every $100 of an AGL customer’s electricity bill, $35 is profit, while only $12 is spent generating the electricity.

The profits are even greater for electricity generators and supply networks. The Institute for Energy Economics and Financial Analysis, an international NGO, estimated that electricity networks in Australia made $4.35 billion in “supernormal profits” in 2023 alone, that is, on top of the “reasonable” profit levels permitted by the official regulator, the AER.

*****

For working-class households, these profits translate into hundreds of dollars added to annual bills while governments at all levels, both Labor and Liberal-National, subsidize corporate returns.

This assault shows the necessity for the fight for a socialist program, including public ownership and democratic working-class control of the energy system, with investment directed to affordable, renewable power rather than corporate profit and war industries.

7. United States: Zohran Mamdani prepares for office by courting billionaires

With just three weeks remaining before Zohran Mamdani takes office as mayor of New York City, the democratic socialist is turning ever more to the oligarchs whom he once made a pretense of fighting against.

Last week, the New York Times reported on a series of big-ticket fundraising events that Mamdani has held with the corporate and financial elite in an effort to amass $4 million to fund his transition activities and inauguration. With the help of the ultra-wealthy, Mamdani is already well on his way to meet that goal, having pulled in more than $3 million to date. Mamdani is banking significantly more than his predecessors, Eric Adams and Bill de Blasio, who each raised around $2 million.

*****

Last week, on Tuesday evening, Mamdani attended a sold-out Greenwich Village fundraiser hosted by crypto-billionaire Michael Novogratz, an heir to the Soros fortune, and the grandson of the founder of Qualcomm. The next morning, Mamdani was hosted by the oil heiress Leah Hunt-Hendrix. Then, earlier this week, Mamdani hobnobbed with the cultural elite at a reception on the Lower East Side, with tickets starting at $1,000.

Mamdani’s courting of New York City’s rich and powerful stands in conflict with the image he presents as a political fighter for the interests of the broad masses of workers. His populist appeal against business-as-usual politics dominated by the wealthy has even been a prominent feature of his transition fund-raising appeals.

“Usually, transitions rely on wealthy donors, special interests, and Super PACs,” one recent message from the Mamdani camp stated, “but we want to do this the same way we got here: with you.”

Approximately 30,000 people have responded to Mamdani’s appeals by donating to his transition activities, which involve sorting through 70,000 applications and preparing policy initiatives.

Mamdani’s wooing of wealthy donors, combined with broader appeals to the multitude of lesser means who supported him, is not merely a matter of political hypocrisy or bad optics. It underscores a basic continuity with the Democratic establishment that dominates New York City politics, while simultaneously attempting to breathe new life into a hated political setup by feigning to reconcile the irreconcilable—the social needs of workers with the profit, property, and power of the corporate and financial oligarchy.

*****

Mamdani’s ever more naked embrace of representatives of big business is proceeding under the guise that these forces can be bargained with to alleviate the affordability crisis hammering the working class in New York.

Mamdani includes President Trump among them, meeting with the fascist president two weeks ago and declaring a “partnership” in their supposed common goal of lowering prices for New Yorkers. Since the meeting, Mamdani has not made any public statements on his social media accounts criticizing Trump.

This fraud serves only to disorient and demobilize a struggle against inequality and dictatorship. Finance capital, the big landlords, and the corporate chiefs whom Mamdani is appealing to will not accept policies that significantly cut into profit streams or threaten property rights. Their interests are diametrically opposed to those of the working class, which is facing an intensifying social crisis where meeting even the most basic needs is a constant struggle.

8. US Federal Reserve cuts interest rate in split decision

The US Federal Reserve again lowered its interest rate by a quarter percentage point yesterday—for the third time in a row—to bring it to the lowest level in three years. But it was a split decision: Two members of the committee voted against another cut and Trump supporter Stephen Miran called for a cut of half a percentage point.

With two members of the Federal Open Market Committee—Austan Goolsbee of the Chicago Fed and Jeffrey Schmid of the Kansas City Fed—voting to keep rates on hold and others leaning in that direction, expectations of a further cut in January have been lowered.

*****

The so-called dot plot, in which Fed officials project where they believe interest rates will go over the next 12 months, “laid bare,” in the words of the Financial Times, “the deep discord among policymakers.” 

*****

In his prepared remarks for the press conference following the meeting, Fed chair Jerome Powell said available indicators suggested economic activity had been expanding at a moderate pace.

But the readings on inflation were higher than earlier in the year, reflecting the impact of tariffs, and the labor market was weakening with job gains slowing significantly.

*****

Estimates put the loss of manufacturing jobs at 50,000 this year as companies make announcements of significant layoffs.

Attention has been increasingly directed to what is referred to as a “K-shaped” economy, as higher income earners with stock holdings benefit from the share market rise while those on lower incomes fall further behind.

After dismissing the affordability crisis as a “hoax” and “the greatest ever con job” fostered by the Democrats, President Trump attempted to address it at a rally in Pennsylvania this week. This was under conditions where, according to a poll conducted by Politico, some 46 percent of voters said the cost of living was the worst they could recall. They included 37 percent who said they had voted for Trump in the presidential election.

*****

In his prepared remarks and in comments at his press conference, Powell said there was a “reasonable base case” that the effects of tariffs on inflation would be relatively short-lived and would only result in a one-time shift in the price level.

But Powell said the same thing regarding the price hike set off by the COVID-19 pandemic, which led to the largest inflation surge in more than 40 years. The significant dissent from the decision to cut interest rates indicates there is concern in the Fed’s governing body this could take place again.

*****

Wall Street welcomed the rate cut decision, with all major indexes recording increases. The Dow was up 1 percent, or 500 points, the NASDAQ rose 0.3 percent, the S&P 500 was up 0.7 percent, just shy of a record, and the Russell 2000 index of smaller companies gained 1.3 percent to reach a new record.

But in an unexpected decision, indicating fears of turbulence in financial markets, the Fed announced that it was resuming purchases of short-term Treasury securities, starting with $40 billion this month.

In its report of the decision, the Wall Street Journal said the decision was “a response to recent stretches of volatility in short-term lending markets that have caught traders’ and policymakers’ attention.”

9. Over 7 million people to face higher student loan repayments after Trump administration ends Biden-era program

A settlement reached between the Trump administration and Republican-led states will bring to an end a Biden-era student loan repayment program and force more than 7 million people to resume payments in the near future. 

President Joe Biden campaigned on a mass federal student debt loan forgiveness program, but legislation never advanced in either house of Congress even though the Democrats controlled both the House and Senate in 2021-2022.

As a substitute, Biden issued an executive order to establish the Saving on a Valuable Education (SAVE) repayment plan for federal student loans. The program was first implemented in October 2023 as a cheaper alternative to other federal repayment programs. The program did not eliminate student loan debt, an over $2 trillion millstone around the neck for over 42 million people in America, but instead used a new formula to lessen monthly payments based on income.

*****

The ending of the program comes at a time when the majority of workers, students and their families in America are struggling to survive. CNBC, reporting on data from the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia, found “late credit card payments have hit a record high.” Data showed that in the fourth quarter of 2024, 0.90 percent of credit card accounts in the US were at least 90 days past due, a 12-year high and the most since the Fed bank began the report.

The same report found that 11.12 percent of cardholders were only making the minimum payment, up from 10.65 percent in 2023 and 9.91 percent in 2022.

College is increasingly a luxury affordable only to the affluent. Recent reports indicate that the average cost across all US colleges, per student, per year, including tuition, housing and food, is over $38,000. Unsurprisingly, as of this writing, nearly 12 million federal student loan borrowers are currently behind on their repayments.

*****

While a settlement has been reached to end the program, it is not clear exactly when loan repayments will begin. Transitioning millions of people into other repayment plans, under conditions where the Education Department is being disbanded and is already facing significant backlogs, will be difficult.

This latest attack on education by the Trump administration follows an earlier decision by the Education Department to strip “professional” status from dozens of essential professions, such as nursing, teaching and social work. The reclassification imposes new caps on federal borrowing limits and an “earnings premium” which links graduate’s earning income to federal loan eligibility. Historically underpaid professions, such as teaching, will see massive cost increases.

While there is “no money” in capitalist America for workers to achieve higher education without taking on tens of thousands of dollars in debt, in a robust and bipartisan 312-112 vote Tuesday, the House of Representatives voted to advance the 2026 National Defense Authorization Act, and with it, over $900 billion in military spending. A majority of Democrats, 115 in all, joined 197 of their Republican “colleagues” in passing the war budget.

10. Union Pacific conductor killed in Ontario, California

On the morning of December 3 in Ontario, California, 46-year-old Union Pacific conductor Steve Crowe, known to coworkers as “Lil Crowe” or “Baby Crowe,” was killed in a collision. The train he was riding while backing up collided with a combination vehicle at a private industrial crossing.

Steve was a second-generation railroader. He followed in his father’s footsteps and was admired and cared for by those who worked beside him. They called him “Lil Crowe” as an affectionate acknowledgment of his youth, his energy and his family legacy in the trade.

His death was not an unpredictable “accident” but the result of relentless cuts to safety by US railroads and corporations across the country.

The operation underway in Ontario was what the industry calls a “shoving movement,” that is, when a train reverses, pushing rail cars instead of pulling them. This is, according to every serious rail safety body, the most dangerous procedure a conductor can be assigned.

*****

Of the 20 conductor fatalities reported to the Federal Railroad Administration (FRA) from January 2020 to July 2025, 14 occurred during shoving movements. The danger is completely avoidable with modern technology, including fully integrated cameras, automated visibility systems and remote monitoring. But to the extent that they are used at all, it is to harass rail crews and ramp up exploitation, not make the job safer. 

*****

The freight rail industry has been transformed into a plaything of Wall Street investors over decades of bipartisan deregulation and financialization. The Railroad Revitalization and Regulatory Reform Act of 1976 and the 1980 Staggers Act removed public oversight and unleashed a frenzy of profit-driven restructuring. Railroads consolidated into a handful of financial behemoths whose primary objective is not reliable operation but relentlessly reducing the “operating ratio” demanded by investors.

This “efficiency revolution” reached a new stage on the eve of the 21st century. Precision Scheduled Railroading (PSR) slashed crews, cut inspection times, lengthened trains to record-breaking lengths, closed yards and destroyed redundancy. It was first started during the Clinton administration, but it spread under the Obama presidency.

Shoving movements became riskier because they are now conducted with fewer, exhausted workers under punitive attendance regimes, often in unfamiliar territory due to constant reassignments, and without needed maintenance or equipment.

Opposition to dangerous working conditions has been growing from below for years. In 2022, railroad workers rejected a government-backed contract maintaining PSR and similar systems, instead pressing for a national strike. The pro-company union bureaucracy acted as industrial police, delaying strike action for weeks until after the midterm elections to give Congress the chance to ban the strike before it even began.

Such is the real record of the Biden administration, the self-proclaimed “most pro-labor administration in history.”

*****

The industrial slaughterhouse continues under Trump, who is eviscerating all regulations imposing even the slightest limits on the activities of corporations. Union Pacific CEO Jim Vena was a recent visitor to the White House, where he not only secured support for the railroad’s merger with Norfolk Southern but also advised Trump which cities to send troops into next. 

Steve Crowe’s death is part of a broader and accelerating crisis. Across the logistics sector, workers are dying under intense productivity pressure.

At the U.S. Postal Service’s distribution center in Allen Park, Michigan, Air Force veteran Nick Acker died after falling into a mail sort machine; his body was not found for hours. A week later, Russell Scruggs, Jr. died at a facility in Palmetto, Georgia.

Rank-and-file committees must be formed by workers to assert workers’ control of safety, investigating and exposing such preventable deaths and asserting the right to stop production and take other measures when a job is unsafe. Only by removing the profit motive from safety can these disasters be ended.

11. United States: DSA’s Janeese Lewis George seeks DC mayor’s office after Bowser declines fourth term

On November 25 current mayor of Washington D.C., Muriel Bowser (Democratic), announced she would not seek a fourth term.  

The race for D.C.’s next mayor became crowded from the moment Bowser made her announcement, with several current members of the D.C. Council among those joining the primary. Similar to the recent New York City mayoral election, the winner of the primary, set for June 16, 2026, would almost certainly be elected mayor in the heavily Democratic city.

Among the first to declare her candidacy was Democrat Janeese Lewis George, currently representing Ward 4 in the D.C. Council. George, described in the bourgeois media as a “democratic socialist,” was a member of the Metro D.C. Democratic Socialists of America (DSA) upon her election in 2020 and was endorsed again by the organization prior to the 2024 elections that won her a second term.

*****

A former D.C. prosecutor who ran in the 2020 council election on a platform of defunding the police, George voted in favor of the draconian SECURE DC crime bill. At a Ward 4 candidates’ forum in April 2024, she pleaded with her right-wing critics,

It wasn’t that we were against police officers; it was Black people saying, “We don’t want to be murdered.” The notion…does not mean we don’t respect and love our officers and support them.

True to its opportunist ways, the Metro D.C. DSA dutifully scrubbed any mention of the word “police” from its 2024 George endorsement statement.

George also voted in favor of providing $1 billion in public funds for the NFL’s Washington Commanders new stadium, further burnishing her big-business credentials. George’s pro-capitalist politics have not received a single rebuke from the Metro D.C. DSA. In the 2024 presidential race, she loyally campaigned for Vice President Kamala Harris even as Harris made clear she would continue the genocide in Gaza started by Biden.

The role of the DSA, when all the left-sounding phrases and platitudes are peeled back, is to herd workers and youth back into the waiting arms of the Democratic Party. There is no greater warning as to the organization’s true character than its behavior following the election of Zohran Mamdani as the mayor-elect of New York City.

*****

For the working class in D.C. and around the world, the task is not to elect left-talking capitalist politicians but to establish political and organization independence from all agencies of capitalism and their pseudo-left defenders.

12. “The union lets them get away with everything”: GM Factory Zero workers denounce UAW complicity, call for fight against mass layoffs

General Motors workers leaving the Factory Zero plant in Detroit Wednesday afternoon denounced the layoffs and the complicity of United Auto Workers in the destruction of their jobs. With the permanent layoff of 1,140 workers at the assembly plant scheduled for January 5, workers spoke about the hardships they are facing and expressed support for a fight to defend their jobs. 

The layoffs come as General Motors recorded $14.9 billion in profit in 2024, raised its shareholder dividend, and spent $6 billion on stock buybacks. Despite falling EV sales due to Trump’s elimination of consumer tax credits, Wall Street still expects GM to make $12–13 billion in 2025. The layoffs are part of a restructuring operation driven by investor demands for automation, consolidation and the destruction of thousands of jobs in the global auto industry.

Supporters of the International Workers Alliance of Rank-and-File Committees (IWA-RFC) distributed the statement “Mobilize to stop GM layoffs at Factory Zero in Detroit—Build Rank-and-File Committees.” It calls on workers to form independent committees capable of organizing a real fight, unifying workers across plants and borders and breaking out of the isolation imposed by the union bureaucracy.

*****

Far from defending workers, the UAW apparatus has not held a single membership meeting, proposed no fight and is maintaining total silence as workers confront the destruction of their jobs. Factory Zero sits less than five miles from Solidarity House, but UAW President Shawn Fain and Local 22 officials have already sanctioned the layoffs. To oppose the Factory Zero layoffs would cut across the UAW bureaucracy’s alliance with Trump and his trade-war agenda. Fain has embraced Trump’s tariffs and promotes the lie that workers in Canada, Mexico, and other countries must lose their jobs so workers in the United States can keep theirs.

*****

The layoffs at Factory Zero are part of GM’s plan to cut production by half, triggering mass layoffs at supplier plants including Avancez, Dana Thermal Products, Autokiniton, and Yanfeng, as well as more than 2,000 job cuts across GM’s Ultium battery operations in Ohio and Tennessee. This is a coordinated corporate restructuring, backed by Wall Street and enforced by the UAW.

Autoworker and socialist leader Will Lehman in 2023

In his statement on the layoffs, Mack Trucks worker and IWA-RFC leader Will Lehman declared:

If our livelihoods are to be protected it is up to shop floor workers ourselves to take action. I urge workers at Factory Zero to immediately establish a rank-and-file committee to organize a fight to stop the layoffs. Workers must demand an immediate membership meeting, led by the most trusted and militant workers, to map out a strategy to defend every job. This includes organizing immediate strike action and mass protests to rally workers throughout the Detroit area to demand no layoffs, the shortening of the workweek with no loss of pay and democratic control over production.

He continued:

Instead of fighting to defend our jobs, Fain has joined the fascist Trump in pitting American workers against our brothers and sisters in Canada, Mexico and globally… We will not win just as American workers. We need to reach out to our co-workers in the US and globally if we’re going to defeat the transnational corporations.

The fight at Factory Zero is not simply a local struggle. It is part of an international movement of autoworkers confronting layoffs, wage cuts, speed-ups and automation across borders. The only viable strategy is to unify workers, not divide them, and to build rank-and-file committees independent of the UAW bureaucracy and its nationalist program, which subordinates workers’ interests to corporate profitability.

13. Five countries boycott Eurovision Song Contest protesting inclusion of Israel

Last week Israel was allowed to continue competing in Eurovision after a general assembly meeting of the European Broadcasting Union (EBU) in Geneva. The EBU, consisting of 123 public broadcasters from 56 countries, runs the Eurovision Song Contest. The meeting was called to approve rules that the organization claimed would “reinforce trust and protect neutrality of [the] Eurovision Song Contest”.

This was a ruse to ensure that there would be no vote on the participation of Israel, which carries on its genocide of the Palestinians in Gaza.

*****

Spain’s national broadcaster RTVE, the Dutch AVROTROS, Ireland’s RTE, and Slovenia’s national broadcaster immediately said they would not take part in the 2026 contest . On December 10, Icelandic national broadcaster RÚV 10 joined the boycott.

The decision by the national broadcasters in the five countries with a combined population of around 78 million people is in response to mass opposition to Israel’s genocide and the complicity of the major powers in it.

*****

The Eurovision Song Contest is the most watched live non-sporting event in the world, regularly pulling in well over 150 million viewers. In addition to those viewing from the European nations who take part, the show is also broadcast in the US and Australia. The 2023 edition held in Liverpool in the UK attracted a viewership of 162 million people, accounting for 291 million hours watched.

*****

In announcing their boycott, each broadcaster issued statements explicitly citing the genocide in Gaza, the humanitarian crisis, and the two-faced claims of the EBU to adhere to “neutrality” in the face of such crimes. 

*****

The boycotts are the culmination of growing outrage at Israel’s participation in Eurovision, which have escalated over the past two years. Millions abhor the inclusion of Israel, which allows the country’s Zionist regime to present itself as a “normal” member of the “international community” and exploit the event to sanitise its war crimes.

*****

Eurovision’s claim that it operates based on strict neutrality and that it is a “non-political event” are a transparent fraud.

In 2019, the Icelandic act Hatari was fined by the EBU for displaying the Palestinian flag. Belarus, an ally of Russia, was excluded in 2021 for submitting politically charged songs and for suppressing media freedom.

Most significantly, in 2022, Russia was banned within days of its invasion of Ukraine on the grounds that its participation would “bring the competition into disrepute.”

Yet when faced with the genocidal assault on Gaza waged since October 2023, documented by international organizations and recognized as a crime against humanity, the EBU has not only refused to exclude Israel but has actively shielded it from criticism.

*****

It is highly likely that there will be further boycotts of next year’s contest, given that Israel is a global pariah.

Britain has seen millions demonstrating in its cities nationally since the genocide began. The British Broadcasting Corporation is among the state broadcasters backing Israel’s inclusion, under conditions where a poll published following the EBU vote found 82 percent of respondents in the UK believe Israel should be excluded from Eurovision in 2026. Almost seven in 10 (69 percent) said that if Israel is permitted to take part, the UK should withdraw from the contest.

14. United Kingdom: The “Your Party” debacle, Socialism AI and the fight for a revolutionary party

The founding of Jeremy Corbyn and Zarah Sultana’s Your Party is the latest attempt to trap workers and young people looking for a socialist leadership within a pro-capitalist “broad left” formation led by reformist and Stalinist bureaucrats.

The crisis besetting the party demonstrates that the objective basis for doing so has been undermined by a deepening economic and social crisis that has not only rendered impossible new reformist half-measures but drives the capitalist class and its governments to destroy those implemented in the past.

As with all past efforts, such as Syriza in Greece and Podemos in Spain, the formation of Your Party is intended to fence off those seeking an alternative to despised right-wing parties like Keir Starmer’s Labour from a revolutionary socialist opposition to austerity and war.

The disorientation produced by the inevitable betrayals of such “broad-left” formations has repeatedly allowed the ruling class to proceed with its attacks and serve to strengthen the far-right. The key role in every case has been played by pseudo-left groups, who claim to represent a revolutionary alternative only to insist that the working class must accept the leadership of “left reformist” leaders or political current emerging from the breakup of the old social democratic and Stalinist parties.

This has led to one disaster after another for the working class. In 2015, Syriza infamously betrayed its 2015 referendum mandate to oppose European Union and International Monetary Fund-dictated austerity that inflicted social devastation on Greek workers, leading to the party’s ignominious collapse.

Rivalling Syriza’s betrayal was that carried out by Corbyn during his five years as leader of the Labour Party between 2015 and 2020. This was hailed by pseudo-left ideologue Chantal Mouffe as a potentially far more successful example of a new wave of “left populism” because Corbyn stood “at the head of a great party and enjoys the support of the trade unions”, provided that he rejected the “traditional left political frontier… established on the basis of class”.

Corbyn went on to carry out the worst rout in political history as he repeatedly betrayed the hundreds of thousands who flocked to the party and capitulated on all fundamental issues to the Blairite right.

*****

The depth and speed of Your Party’s sink into the mire provides additional proof of its rotten political foundations. The founding conference held in Liverpool on November 29-30 followed months of unprincipled factional warfare between Corbyn and Sultana over control of financial assets and membership lists that whittled down the 850,000 who signed up as supporters in July to just 55,000 becoming members, and a forecast attendance of 13,000 ending with between 1,500-2,000 coming to the Liverpool Arena and Convention Centre.

Politically the dispute between the two is over how left Your Party must posture if it is to have any hope of winning support.

Corbyn, who never wanted to form a party at all, wants only the most pathetic variant of a reformist program, modeled on the Labour Party manifestos of 2017 and 2019 which combined some re-nationalizations and minimal tax rises for the major corporations and super-rich with pledges to defend British capitalism, including maintaining membership of NATO and keeping nuclear weapons.

Sultana advances a more full-throated program, seeking to commit Your Party to nationalizing the entire economy and running it in the interests of workers, combined with an anti-Zionist and anti-imperialist foreign policy.

She knows that Corbyn has been substantially discredited due to his refusal to fight Labour’s right-wing, and that the groundswell of anger and anti-capitalist sentiment among workers and youth will not be satisfied with his meager palliatives. However, despite her more militant rhetoric and insistence that she is not in favor of building a Labour Party Mark 2, Sultana has never once proposed that Your Party be based on anything other than the pursuit of social reforms through parliament.

*****

The pseudo-left parties for the most part have their origins in an explicit repudiation of the revolutionary internationalist program of Trotsky and the Fourth International following the Second World War and a wholesale adaptation to imperialism and to the reformist and Stalinist parties and trade unions. They are today the most insidious opponents of revolution, led by a privileged upper middle-class stratum with a vested interest in defending capitalism. 

*****

The development of globalized production during the 1980s had in fact fatally undermined all parties, trade unions and other organizations rooted in the nation state, destroying any possibility of securing reforms through limited trade union action and parliamentary reform. In every country, parties and trade unions committed to the defense of the capitalist profit system responded by abandoning reforms, demanding instead endless sacrifices by workers in the name of global competitiveness and carrying out an endless series of betrayals.

This did not lead automatically to workers breaking from reformist illusions, but the turn by millions away from their old bureaucratic leaderships evidenced the unprecedented objective opportunities to win workers to a genuine socialist perspective.

As the International Committee of the Fourth International explained as early as 1988, in its perspectives document The World Capitalist Crisis and the Tasks of the Fourth International, the changes in the form of capitalist production had brought with them a change in the form of the class struggle:

It has long been an elementary proposition of Marxism that the class struggle is national only as to form, but that it is, in essence, an international struggle. However, given the new features of capitalist development, even the form of the class struggle must assume an international character… Precisely the international character of the proletariat, a class which owes no allegiance to any capitalist ‘fatherland’, makes it the sole social force that can liberate civilization from the strangulating fetters of the nation state system. For these fundamental reasons, no struggle against the ruling class in any country can produce enduring advances for the working class, let alone prepare its final emancipation, unless it is based on an international strategy aimed at the worldwide mobilization of the proletariat against the capitalist system….

*****

Prior to Your Party’s founding conference, the Socialist Equality Party insisted that the issue facing workers was whether to support a program and party based on reformist delusions or build one dedicated to the struggle for socialist revolution. The pseudo-left stand unambiguously for the promotion of reformist delusions.

The SEP fights to arm the working class with a revolutionary perspective. We not only reject entirely the demoralized argument that reformist consciousness cannot be challenged. We are preparing the most powerful means of doing so.

On November 22, the SEP hosted a lecture in London delivered by David North, chairperson of the World Socialist Web Site, “Where is America going?: Oligarchy, dictatorship, and the revolutionary crisis of capitalism.”

David North presenting his lecture in London

North insisted that “a critique of capitalism based on moral outrage, however justified that outrage may be, cannot provide the foundation for a revolutionary struggle against it… The violence of oligarchy, the brazenness of its power-grabs, the descent into authoritarianism—all of these express the terminal crisis of the capitalist mode of production itself.”

Stating that the rapidly deteriorating conditions of life for the great majority of Americans is already producing a growing sentiment that an alternative to capitalism is necessary, he noted that the initial beneficiary of this, Mamdani, was already in “full Corbyn” mode, “assuring the media and Wall Street that nothing he said during the election campaign should have been taken seriously, and going so far as to ask for an audience with Trump, and humiliating himself in the process.”

Mamdani’s treachery “demonstrates again that the central issue of our time is the crisis of revolutionary leadership… Objective economic processes create both the necessity and conditions for the overthrow of capitalism. But the socialist revolution is the outcome of the conscious intervention of the working class in the historic process,” led by a revolutionary Marxist party.

Explaining that the conditions now exist for an extraordinary advance in the political consciousness of the working class, North announced the launching December 12 of Socialism AI. 

*****

This is our answer to the efforts to corral workers behind Sultana and Corbyn’s doomed project. We are the sole tendency that not only sets out to build a revolutionary leadership, but which has, in the rich political heritage of the World Socialist Web Site and now the essential tool of Socialism AI, the necessary means to do this.

15. Workers Struggles: Africa, Europe, & Middle East

Africa

Nigeria:

Judiciary staff in Kogi walk out on indefinite strike

South Africa:

ANC staff protest delayed salaries and unpaid benefits
 
Striking cleaners and security guards at company in Knysna Municipality threatened with sackings

Europe

Greece:

Construction workers in national strike after fatality at prestigious building project near Athens

Netherlands:

Thousands of higher education students and teachers march through Amsterdam against funding cuts

Spain:

Tens of thousands of doctors and other health professionals strike against government attacks on National Health System

Turkey:

Municipal workers in Izmir walk out over lack of pay and layoffs

United Kingdom:

Further walkout by British Library staff over pay and working conditions

Further stoppages by Diligenta workers over pay

Staff at coal mining museum continue strike over pay

Middle East

Iran:

Protests continue as economic crisis deepens 

16. Free Ukrainian socialist and anti-war activist, Bogdan Syrotiuk!

The fight for the Ukrainian socialist and anti-war activist's freedom is an essential component of the struggle against imperialist war, genocide, dictatorship and fascism.

Dec 10, 2025

Headlines at the World Socialist Web Site today:

1. Expert report shatters fraudulent case against Bogdan Syrotiuk: Deepen the international campaign for his freedom!

Bogdan Syrotiuk in front of a poster of Leon Trotsky

The campaign to free the Ukrainian socialist Bogdan Syrotiuk has reached an important turning point with the publication of a forensic linguistic analysis that shatters the fraudulent case against him. Commissioned by Syrotiuk’s defense attorneys, the 65-page report by Professor Yuri Borisovich Irkhin—one of Ukraine’s most prominent criminologists—demonstrates unequivocally that the charge of “state treason” is a political frame-up aimed at outlawing socialist and internationalist opposition to the NATO–Ukraine war against Russia.

Syrotiuk, 26, is a leading member of the Young Guard of Bolshevik-Leninists (YGBL), the Trotskyist youth movement in Ukraine affiliated with the International Committee of the Fourth International (ICFI). He was arrested in April 2024 and charged under wartime statutes with “state treason,” a crime carrying a sentence of 15 years to life. The “evidence” consists almost entirely of political analyses published by the WSWS and the YGBL—denounced as “Russian propaganda” because they oppose both the NATO-backed war and the capitalist regimes in Kiev and Moscow.

For years, Ukrainian courts have weaponized so-called “linguistic expertise” to criminalize dissent. State-appointed “experts” scour political texts searching for phrases that can be twisted into proof of a supposed crime. In Bogdan’s case, the official expert, functioning as an arm of the Ukrainian Secret Service (SBU), declared that his writings supported Russia’s invasion.

But Professor Irkhin’s independent review is a devastating repudiation of this fraudulent conclusion. From that standpoint it also will be an important tool before the European Court of Human Rights, which accepted Bogdan’s case earlier this year. After examining more than a dozen WSWS and YGBL publications—including articles by Syrotiuk, speeches at the 2023 International May Day Rally and statements on the Gaza genocide—Irkhin concluded:

There are no statements, phrases, sentences, or word combinations that contain public calls aimed at undermining the national security of Ukraine … and NO statements that have signs of propaganda aimed at supporting the armed aggression of the Russian Federation against Ukraine. (Emphasis in original)

The report’s thoroughness and Irkhin’s stature—he is a widely cited criminologist and former deputy head of the psychological service of Ukraine’s Interior Ministry—forced even a hostile court in Pervomaisk to order a third expert review. This is far from a guarantee of justice, but it constitutes a significant legal blow to the SBU and a major advance for the international campaign demanding Syrotiuk’s release.

The implications of this development extend far beyond Bogdan’s individual defense. From its inception, the prosecution of Syrotiuk has been a political show trial aimed at banning opposition to the war. The SBU’s case rests on the reactionary premise that any critique of NATO, denunciation of the Putin regime from the left or call for the unity of Russian and Ukrainian workers constitutes treason.

In their attempt to criminalize internationalism, the authorities effectively placed the World Socialist Web Site (WSWS) itself on trial. This strategy has now exploded in their hands. Irkhin’s report confirms what every honest reader already knows. In analyzing statements produced by Bogdan and fellow YGBL leading member Andrei Ritsky to the 2023 May Day rally, Irkin concluded:

The speeches express the position of the Trotskyist movement, which condemns both the policies of the US and NATO and the actions of Putin’s regime, viewing the war as a consequence of the global crisis of capitalism and imperialist rivalry. The text contains criticism of historical Ukrainian nationalism and the cult of the OUN-UPA, as well as condemnation of Putin’s regime and the Russian oligarchy as heirs to Stalinism. Both speeches contain a call for the unification of the international working class on the basis of the anti-war movement and revolutionary internationalism.

*****

The timing of this blow to the prosecution is politically significant. The NATO-Ukraine war is in deep crisis. After sacrificing hundreds of thousands of Ukrainian lives and exhausting tens of billions of dollars, the much-heralded NATO offensive has failed catastrophically. Zelensky’s government, which rules on the basis of martial law, is disintegrating under corruption scandals, and he has dismissed his closest confidant, Andriy Yermak. European governments, facing mass opposition at home, openly accuse Washington of strategic betrayal.

These internal fractures are driving both the Zelensky regime and NATO to ever more desperate and reckless measures. The European imperialist powers—above all, Germany and France—are sharply escalating discussions about the deployment of troops to Ukraine, the expansion of long-range strike capabilities and the shift to wartime economies.

The Ukrainian state’s persecution of Bogdan Syrotiuk is an integral part of this broader war policy. The imperialist powers fear above all the emergence of a conscious, internationalist movement of workers and youth against the war. They intend to silence those who oppose the propaganda lies used to justify the slaughter and who fight to unite the working class across borders.

*****

The refutation of the frame-up provided by Irkhin’s report places immense responsibility on the international working class. The fight for Bogdan’s freedom is inseparable from the struggle to build a conscious, organized movement against the drive to world war.

As the WSWS wrote when Bogdan was first arrested:

The fight for Bogdan’s freedom must be taken up by workers, students and all those who are committed to the defense of democratic rights and opposed to the escalation of imperialist wars that, unless stopped, threaten humanity with a nuclear catastrophe.

*****

The fight to free Bogdan Syrotiuk is in essence the struggle to mobilize the working class in Ukraine, Russia and internationally against the war. His defense is inseparable from the struggle to build a global movement of the working class capable of ending the system that is plunging humanity toward catastrophe.

2. Teachers in West Contra Costa speak out: “We need a general strike to fight the oligarchs”

The strike by teachers in the West Contra Costa Unified School District (WCCUSD) in California has reached its fourth day, under conditions of intensifying pressure from the district, the Democrats and the union apparatus to shut it down. Negotiators from the United Teachers of Richmond (UTR) are entering another round of talks tonight.

The Teamsters 856 bureaucracy yesterday ordered 1,500 classified workers back to work and announced a tentative agreement that has not even been voted on. This sellout, almost identical to the deal workers already rejected, has effectively split the strike in half in order to weaken and isolate teachers.

The World Socialist Web Site calls for a resounding NO vote by classified workers, but a NO vote alone is not enough. The central question is how to place the conduct of this struggle into the hands of rank‑and‑file workers themselves. A rejection of the tentative agreement must be tied to demands for the reinstatement of the strike by classified workers, unification with teachers on the picket lines, and the formation of democratically elected rank‑and‑file committees in every school and worksite to take the struggle out of the hands of the union bureaucracy.

*****

San Francisco teachers voted 99 percent to strike this week, with no date yet announced by the United Educators of San Francisco (UESF) bureaucracy. In Los Angeles and Berkeley, talks have reached formal impasse, with Berkeley facing a steep budget deficit. Other districts statewide confront cuts.

Every immediate demand raised by teachers and classified staff—substantial inflation‑beating raises, full staffing, no cuts, safe and well‑resourced schools—poses the broader question: who controls society’s resources, and in whose interests are they deployed? The working class cannot place any confidence in the Democratic Party or the union apparatus that ties them to the capitalist state. Only the independent political mobilization of the working class, nationally and internationally, can force a massive reallocation of wealth from billionaires and war spending to schools, healthcare and social services.

The World Socialist Web Site spoke with two educators in Northern California on the West Contra Costa teachers strike and the broader conditions facing public education. Karen is a striking English teacher in WCCUSD and Dan is a teacher in Berkeley who lives in WCCUSD (El Cerrito).

3. White House doubles down on September 2 boat strike cover-up

US President Donald Trump on Tuesday reneged on his earlier statement that he would have “no problem” with releasing the full video of the September 2 murder of 11 unarmed civilians in the Caribbean Sea off the coast of Venezuela. In a bald-faced lie, he declared, “I didn’t say that.”

Trump now says he has left the decision with Secretary of War Pete Hegseth, declaring, “Whatever Hegseth wants to do is OK with me.”

*****

Trump hurled insults at the reporter who asked about his earlier pledge, calling her “fake news,” “obnoxious” and “terrible” for asking him about his earlier statement that “whatever they have, we’d certainly release no problem.”

Trump’s comments came after NBC confirmed earlier reporting by the Washington Post that Hegseth had given an explicit verbal order to kill everyone on board the boat, claiming that they were on a list of terrorism suspects. Hegseth “ordered the US military on September 2 to kill all 11 people” on board the boat, NBC wrote.

Last week, the New York Times reported that the full video, shown to two congressional committees in closed-door hearings, shows that “two survivors of the US military’s first boat strike on Sept. 2 climbed atop the overturned hull and waved to something overhead.” The people who saw the video told the Times the “most logical explanation was that the two survivors had seen the American aircraft above them and started signaling for a rescue.”

The Pentagon’s law of war manual declares that soldiers have a duty to refuse to carry out “clearly illegal” orders, such as killing shipwrecked sailors. “Orders to fire upon the shipwrecked would be clearly illegal,” the manual declares.

The Geneva Conventions states that “persons … who are at sea and who are wounded, sick or shipwrecked … shall not be murdered or exterminated.”

*****

The Trump administration has surged military assets off the coast of Venezuela, approved covert military actions inside the country in October and last month pledged to begin ground attacks “very soon.”

On Tuesday, two US fighter jets, launched from the USS Gerald R. Ford stationed off the coast of Venezuela, circled the Gulf of Venezuela and came within 20 nautical miles of Venezuelan territory. The move follows similar overflights by nuclear-capable B-52 and B-1 bombers.

*****

Last week, the Trump administration published a new National Defense Strategy that places central emphasis on US domination of Latin America as a supply base in the conflict with China and other states.

The document declares: “We want to ensure that the Western Hemisphere … remains free of hostile foreign incursion or ownership of key assets, and that supports critical supply chains; and we want to ensure our continued access to key strategic locations. In other words, we will assert and enforce a ‘Trump Corollary’ to the Monroe Doctrine.”

The document makes clear that the Trump administration is seeking to reduce Latin America to colonial slavery through war, regime change, economic strangulation and other destabilization operations. The criminality of Trump’s murders on the high seas is just a foretaste of the vast crimes that this administration is hoping to unleash on the people of Latin America. 

4. UK inquiry told special forces had “deliberate policy” to “kill fighting-aged males” in Afghanistan

According to material released at the Independent Inquiry relating to Afghanistan, a UK special forces unit had a “deliberate policy” to “kill fighting-aged males... even when they did not pose a threat” during the US-led imperialist occupation (2001-2021). Evidence proves there was a “conscious decision” made by the chain of command to cover it up.

The Inquiry, now in its third year, was established by the then Conservative government to investigate allegations of 80 unlawful killings by UK Special Forces in Afghanistan between 2010 and 2013. This was forced by a July 2022 broadcast of an episode of the BBC Panorama documentary series, SAS Death Squads Exposed: A British War Crime?

Chaired by Judge Charles Haddon-Cave, the inquiry’s hearing began in October 2023. It is specifically investigating alleged extra-judicial killings by the Special Air Service (SAS), the main special forces unit of the British Army. The inquiry opened after years of allegations of unlawful killings, and was pre-empted by a legal challenge made by bereaved family members and media outlets into the conduct of UK special forces (UKSF).

*****

Among the documents released by the inquiry was a summary of an interview between [a senior officer codenamed] N1466 and the Royal Military Police (RMP) in October 2018.

During the exchange, the officer described an incident where members of UKSF1 went to clear a compound and found a room where some Afghans were hiding under a mosquito net.

N1466 stated, “They did not reveal themselves, so the UKSF1 shot at the net until there was no movement. When the net was uncovered it was women and children.

“The incident was covered up and the individual who did the shooting was allegedly given some form of award to make it look legitimate.”

“I will be clear, we are talking about war crimes,” he said.

*****

N1466 is the highest-ranking former special forces officer to provide evidence of war crimes. He was the assistant chief of staff for operations in UKSF headquarters. 

*****

In 2021, Boris Johnson’s Tory government enacted the Overseas Operations Act (OOA) which provides the Armed Forces with increased protection against legal scrutiny on overseas activities. The legislation also introduced a “presumption against prosecution” for criminal offences five years after an alleged incident and a time limit on civil claims for torture and murder. Sir Keir Starmer’s Labour Party refused to oppose the bill, penalizing MPs who voted against. Now in government, Labour has kept the legislation on the books.

While providing more evidence for what is already widely known—that UK forces were involved in a brutal military occupation which saw the murder of many civilians—the current and previous inquiries provide no justice for these crimes.

Operation Northmoor was opened in 2014 to examine allegations of over 600 offenses by British forces in Afghanistan, as well as executions by special forces, including of children. The investigation was terminated in 2019, and resulted in no prosecutions.

An investigation by the RMP, Operation Cestro, resulted in just three soldiers being referred to the Service Prosecuting Authority. None were prosecuted.

5. China trade surplus tops $1 trillion

In the first 11 months of this year China’s trade surplus reached $1.08 trillion beating the previous record of $993 billion for 2024 with still a month to go. The Wall Street Journal characterized it as a “remarkable figure, never before seen in recorded economic history.”

*****

Southeast Asia is a crucial destination for Chinese exports, some of which are aimed at skirting around the imposts imposed on its goods by the US. The Financial Times (FT) reported over the weekend that Chinese exports to this region “are growing at almost twice the rate of the past four years, as Donald Trump’s trade war pushes Beijing to tighten trade links with its neighbors.”

In the first nine months of this year Chinese exports to the six largest economies in the region—Indonesia, Singapore, Thailand, the Philippines, Vietnam and Malaysia—have risen by 23.5 percent for the first nine months of this year.

*****

China has been accused of “dumping” its products in the region but... “much of what they are exporting is actually pro-growth.” As much as 60 percent of exports were components for products manufactured in the region that were exported to other countries. In other words, Chinese exports are part of the operation of a global supply chain, rather than finished products. 

*****

One of the fastest growing areas in finished goods is cars which is hitting Japan. The market share of Japanese companies in the region’s auto market has fallen from 77 percent in the 2010s to 62 percent in 2025, with car buyers shifting “in droves” to more affordable electric vehicles made by the Chinese company BYD, according to the FT.

Apart from the superiority and lower cost of Chinese manufacturing in a range of products from pharmaceuticals, steel, solar panels, EVs and a vast array of high-tech products, Chinese exports have benefited from what is considered to be the undervaluation of its currency, the renminbi, possibly by as much as 30 percent. 

*****

Plans for restrictions by the EU are already well under way. A draft law is due to be submitted today under which the EU is considering setting a “made in Europe” content of up to 70 percent for certain products, including cars. 

According to a report in the FT, the policy would cost EU companies more than €10 billion annually by pushing them to buy more expensive European components.

The plan is being overseen by Stéphane Séjourné, France’s executive vice-president for Prosperity and Industrial Strategy at the European Commission.

6. Hundreds of high school students in Oregon and Minnesota walk out to protest ICE kidnapping operations

Students in Oregon and Minnesota walked out of class this week to protest ongoing Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) kidnapping operations in their communities and across the country. Following the mass walkouts in North Carolina last month, the actions this week reveal widespread revulsion and opposition to attacks on immigrants among large sections of youth.

On Tuesday morning, hundreds of students at Burnsville High School, located about 15 miles south of downtown Minneapolis, Minnesota, walked out of class to protest ICE raids in their community. Video shows students carrying signs and chanting, “No more ICE! No more ICE!”

The walkout was triggered in part by a raid on a multi-family home in Burnsville this past weekend. On December 6, more than a dozen heavily armed immigration agents raided the home, shattering doors and breaking locks in the process. In the course of the raid, immigration agents disappeared four people, three of whom left behind children.

Speaking to local media, a family living upstairs was able to prove their citizenship to prevent being kidnapped, but a young couple living downstairs were taken by immigration thugs when they returned home from the grocery store, leaving their 7-year-old child behind. According to an attorney representing the parents, the father of the 7-year-old has a valid work permit yet was still taken by ICE.

During the same raid, ICE agents also arrested two other men, one of whom leaves behind a pregnant wife. Speaking to NBC KARE 11 in Spanish, the pregnant mother said, “They opened the door for me, when I went out, they were pointing their guns at me. My daughter was with me, and I had the little boy asleep on my shoulder.”

Hundreds of students also walked out of class on Monday morning across high schools in Washington County, Oregon, to protest ongoing immigration raids in their community and across the country. Of the over 611,000 people that call Washington County home, some 105,000 were born outside the United States. Major cities in the county, located to the west of Portland, include Hillsboro (110,000), Beaverton (98,000), Tigard (55,000) and Forest Grove (27,000).

Walkouts occurred Monday at high schools located in Beaverton, Hillsboro and Forest Grove. Students carried signs that read: “Education not deportation” and “Stop separating families.” 

*****

In addition to terrorizing longtime community members and separating families, ICE thugs continue to illegally detain and assault US citizens. Early Tuesday morning, a 55-year-old American citizen was taken by ICE while she was filming them in north Minneapolis. Minnesota Public Radio (MPR) News reported that Susan Tincher was taken by ICE after she responded to an alert from a local group she is a part of that ICE was conducting operations in the Willard Hay neighborhood.

Tincher, armed with a cell phone and standing 5 foot 4 inches tall, said she approached what appeared to be an ICE agent standing on the sidewalk across the street from a house that was being raided. Tincher said she asked the person if they were with ICE. The person did not identify himself but simply yelled, “Get back.”

Tincher did not move, at which point multiple agents descended on her. She told MPR News, “Pretty soon they were throwing me on the ground and handcuffing me and then putting me in their unmarked truck.” She guessed the whole interaction happened in a matter of seconds. “There were other watchers, who were asking me what my name was and everything,” she said, “so I identified myself to them, then I started yelling, ‘Help!’ because I was being kidnapped.”

*****

While Tincher was handcuffed in the vehicle, ICE thugs menaced and threatened her saying that if she did not “watch herself,” they were going to pull over and pepper spray her. Jim Tincher, Susan’s husband, told the outlet he did not know where his wife was for hours. He said it is “incredible” to see that the “government can do this, arrest somebody for doing nothing illegal, and throw her down, handcuff her.”

He added that seeing video of his wife being thrown down to the ground and handcuffed “was chilling.”

*****

Even after being illegally detained, Susan Tincher told MPR News she will not stop supporting immigrants. “I’m just so concerned about our neighbors, our peaceable neighbors being abducted and the worries their families are going through,” she said. “I just don’t want this to be happening in our country.” 

*****

The raids in Minnesota are part of a fascist and racist campaign launched by the Trump administration aimed at stoking fear and dividing the working class. Since the shooting of two National Guard soldiers in D.C. last month, Trump has embarked on a concerted campaign to paint all people from Somali as uniquely criminal and subhuman. Minneapolis-St. Paul is home to the largest Somali diaspora outside of Africa and is also represented in Congress by Democratic lawmaker Ilhan Omar, the first Somali American elected to Congress.

At a tiny fascist rally in Mount Pocono, Pennsylvania, President Donald Trump again attacked Somalis and Omar. Speaking on the former, Trump grunted, “They oughta get ‘em the hell out of here. They hate our country.”

Referring to Omar, he said, “And she hates our country and [Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez] hates our country. They all do.” Trump later mocked Omar’s “little turban” and accused her of doing “nothing but bitch.” He again accused her of being in the country “illegally,” prompting the small crowd of human dust to chant, “Send her back!”

7. More than 1 million people in Germany without housing

According to a press release issued in November by the Federal Working Group on Assistance for the Homeless (BAGW), the number of people without housing in Germany has, for the first time, risen to at least 1,029,000 in 2024. This increase directly reflects the policies of the federal and state governments, which are driving through savage social cutbacks to finance insane levels of military rearmament.

*****

Of the more than 1 million people currently without housing, around 840,000 are accommodated within the so-called “emergency housing assistance” system, that is, in municipal shelters. Seventy-four percent—around 765,000 people—are adults. Around 26 percent are children and young people, who are mostly housed together with their parents. In total, around 820,000 people affected do not hold German citizenship.

War refugees from Ukraine make up the largest group, accounting for around 25 percent. While the federal government is doing everything to escalate the war against Russia, deporting ever more Ukrainians and sending them back to the slaughter of war, refugees here are forced to live under miserable conditions.

*****

Facilities for people without housing are increasingly being used by people in work. Almost 15 percent now have a job, an increase of 2 percentage points compared to 2015.

The bold declarations from federal and state governments that homelessness and rough sleeping in Germany will be “overcome” by 2030 are sheer cynicism. Berlin’s Senate administration recently stated that the so-called “needs forecast” for accommodation, which currently stands at around 55,000 places, will rise to more than 85,000 by the end of 2029. This corresponds to an increase of 55 percent.

In 1995 there were still 2.7 million social housing units in Germany. Thirty years later, fewer than 1 million remain. In Berlin, the number of social housing units fell from 340,000 in 2000 to around 85,000 today—only a quarter of the original stock—as a result of selloffs by state governments of the SPD and the Party of Democratic Socialism (PDS) or its successor, the Left Party. In 2024 there were 2,495 forced evictions in Berlin, an increase of 5.3 percent compared to 2023, when there were 2,369. Across Germany, the number of forced evictions rose over the same period from 32,669 to 35,028 in 2024 (an increase of 7.2 percent).

*****

For the beginning of 2026, the municipal housing companies in Berlin have announced substantial rent increases for around 99,000 households, between 2.5 and 5.5 percent.

The practices of unscrupulous property corporations are further fueling the precarious situation on the housing market. The property giant Vonovia has been forced to withdraw recent rent increases of 15 percent. The blue-chip company, listed on the DAX stock index, had justified this brutal increase in tens of thousands of cases by inventing fictitious features not provided for in the local rent index. Recently, the Berlin Regional Court ruled that this practice was unlawful. However, as Vonovia has pointed out, tenants must accept the unlawful rent rise if they have already agreed to it.

8. Legendary Stax Records guitarist Steve Cropper (1941-2025)

The widely influential guitarist Steve Cropper self-effacingly and all too modestly told Guitar Player Magazine in 2024, “My playing has always sucked, but it sells … I keep it simple, I guess. I’m not a guitar player. I never took the time.” By that time, he was early into his ninth decade and had been in the forefront of the Memphis soul-rock scene for a full six of them. 

Cropper died in a rehabilitation facility on December 3 at 84. He was well-renowned as a soul rock music icon among millions of fans. It can be safely assumed that many who love his music may not even know him by name. As Booker T. & the MGs’ guitarist, he contributed to an informal jam session which was recorded and became a top hit nationally in 1962. “Green Onions” has since become an early soul rock classic.

Eschewing flashy guitar solos and pretentious showmanship, Cropper was known for “playing for the song.” In a 2021 interview on guitar.com, he said “I’ve always thought of myself as a rhythm player … I get off on the fact that I can play something over and over and over, while other guitar players don’t want to even know about that. They won’t even play the same riff or the same lick twice.”

He told Total Guitar Magazine in October 2024, “In the early days when I was playing guitar, I knew the world didn’t need another B.B. King, Chet Atkins or Les Paul. So, what are you gonna do now? I thought, ‘Just be yourself and do your thing. Don’t go changing.’”

*****

Special note must be taken of his work with Otis Redding. He described working with him (also in 1984) at Stax: “Otis was one of those type of people that really walked around with a guitar full, or a handful, or a suitcase full of songs. He always had 10, 12, whatever, how many ideas, running around of unfinished things. And usually when he came to town, it was a very short stay. I mean, it was never longer than, like, a couple weeks.

So we really had to burn the midnight oil, so to speak, in the first two, three days he was here. And I just sort of, he’d throw this at me, and I’d throw something at him that I’d been doing. And we just sort of, together, collaborated on certain ideas, and I just sort of picked the best of it.

And I think, of course, I was very fortunate to be working with somebody like Otis Redding, who was so talented, but he really influenced me, and the funny thing that I, every time I look back on it, I used to write, if anybody ever listens to the songs themselves, a lot of the songs that we wrote together.

 “Sittin’ on the Dock of the Bay” was cowritten and produced by Cropper. It was released in 1968 after Redding’s untimely death at the age of 26 in an airplane crash.

*****

Money was tight at Stax in those early days. “I get asked sometimes, ‘How come there was only one guitar player on those records?’ I tell them, ‘Because they couldn’t afford a second guitar player!” And that’s why. Stax couldn’t even afford me! In fact, I think I did a lot of those sessions for nothing.”

From starting out producing country music tunes in a garage in North Memphis, the label transitioned to recording black artists. It’s first hit on the Satellite label #101 was “Fool In Love” by the Veltones in 1959.

What was striking about collaboration at Stax Records is that it was interracial. Memphis was completely segregated at the time Cropper and Stax started out, but inside the studio, “there was no color.” Cropper described it as “family.” When doing tours, there were issues “which we had no control over.”

*****

Cropper’s last days at Stax coincided with the financial insolvency of the label. He went on to form his own label and moved on to other ventures. In 1978, he and Duck Dunn appeared in the cast of the film starring two Saturday Night Live veterans, John Belushi and Dan Akroyd, called Blues Brothers. Not a great film, but it was successful at the box office due to featuring popular music stars Aretha Franklin, James Brown, Chaka Khan, Cab Calloway and others. A 1998 sequel, Blues Brothers 2000 also featured Cropper and Dunn with many of the same artists in addition to B.B. King, harmonicist John Popper and many others.

Cropper was known widely as humble and unassuming. Later in his career, he played with many of the most renowned popular music artists in the world. He performed, recorded and gave interviews until recently. His last album was released in 2024 called Friendlytown.

9. Former deputy Australian prime minister defects to far-right One Nation

Barnaby Joyce’s decision to join the far-right party is another expression of the crisis of the conservative Liberal-National Coalition and the lurch to the right by the entire political establishment. 

10. Mount Sinai Hospital disciplines New York nurses who raised safety concerns

Management refused to tolerate nurses discussing how to improve security after an attempted shooting in the emergency room.

11. German government’s drug commissioner advocates restricting medical care for the elderly

Drug commissioner Hendrik Streeck (CDU) has underlined the inhumane and de facto murderous measures the ruling class is prepared to take by proposing drastic cuts to medical care for the elderly.

12. Mobilize to stop GM layoffs at Factory Zero in Detroit – Build Rank and File Committees

The layoffs at GM are part of a growing global jobs massacre by a money mad ruling class.

13. Denmark’s Social Democratic government leads Europe’s vicious anti-immigrant crackdown, allied with Italy’s fascist Meloni

Denmark’s Social Democrat-led government has used its six-month chairmanship of the European Union (EU) Council to expand the country’s cooperation with fascist Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni, especially in the fields of immigration and refugee policy. 

This strategy culminated Monday with the decision by EU interior ministers to adopt a hardline package escalating the persecution of immigrants, including by expanding the list of countries that people can be deported to and clearing the way for the establishment of “return hubs” outside the EU.

*****

Copenhagen has long pursued a hardline approach on immigration, which the Social Democrats have spearheaded by embracing wholesale the far right’s policy demands. The “Danish model,” formerly held up by liberal reformists to bolster their claim that capitalism could be “humanised,” now inspires far-right parties and governments across the continent.

In May this year, Prime Minister Mette Fredriksen joined Meloni to initiate a letter ultimately signed by nine EU states that called for a break with the European Convention of Human Rights. The letter also demanded the curtailing of the European Court of Human Rights’s ability to enforce basic rights like the right to asylum and right to residency. The document advanced the typical arguments of Europe’s far right, demanding “more room nationally to decide when to expel criminal foreign nationals.” It denounced ECHR decisions that have “in some cases limited our ability to make political decisions” and insisted, “There is much more to be done before Europe regains control of irregular migration.”

*****

Meloni, an admirer of the fascist dictator Mussolini, heads a government that is notorious for systematically blocking efforts by private humanitarian organizations to rescue refugees in the Mediterranean, where thousands drown every year due to the EU’s “Fortress Europe” policies. Italy is working to set up a “return hub”for asylum seekers in Albania, where applications would be processed outside of the EU’s borders.

The fact that Frederiksen and Denmark’s Social Democrats solidarize themselves with this record and demand that Europe’s governments go even further exposes the hostility to basic principles of international law throughout Europe’s entire political establishment, in both its nominal “left” and right flanks.

Denmark has pursued one of the strictest anti-immigrant courses in Europe for over two decades. When governments want to launch crackdowns on migrant rights, like Keir Starmer’s Labour government in Britain, they cite Denmark as a model. 

*****

These developments underscore how the fight to defend the rights of immigrants, who are a key component of the working class across Europe, is inseparable from the struggle to mobilise the working class continent-wide against militarism and war, and the attacks on wages, public services, and jobs imposed by the ruling elites. 

Workers in Denmark, Italy, and throughout Europe disgusted by the sharp shift to the right of official politics and the witch-hunt against immigrants, which recalls nothing so much as the rabid antisemitism of the Nazis and other fascist regimes of the 1930s, must take this struggle forward on the basis of a socialist and internationalist program.

14. Free Ukrainian socialist and anti-war activist, Bogdan Syrotiuk!

Bogdan Syrotiuk holds a copy of John Reed's Ten Days That Shook the World 

  • Sign the petition demanding his immediate release!
  • Donate to the campaign! 
  • Make this case as widely known as possible! 
  • The fight for the Ukrainian socialist and anti-war activist's freedom is an essential component of the struggle against imperialist war, genocide, dictatorship and fascism.