Headlines at the World Socialist Web Site today:
1. This week in history: May 4-10
- 25 years ago:
50 years ago:
Ulrike Meinhof found dead in prison cell
75 years ago:
“Greenhouse George” nuclear test brings United States a step closer to creating the first hydrogen bomb
100 years ago:
2. The 2026 International May Day Online Rally and the tasks of the international working class
The 2026 International May Day Online Rally, held on May 1 by the International Committee of the Fourth International (ICFI), the World Socialist Web Site, the International Youth and Students for Social Equality (IYSSE) and the International Workers Alliance of Rank-and-File Committees (IWA-RFC), was a milestone in the development of an international socialist and revolutionary movement against imperialist war and capitalism.
A total of 18 reports were delivered by speakers from 14 countries on five continents. The broadcast was subtitled in 11 languages—English, French, German, Italian, Polish, Portuguese, Russian, Sinhala, Spanish, Tamil and Turkish—making it accessible to broad layers of the international working class. Five montages, drawing on more than 30 interviews on every continent, were interspersed throughout the program, integrating the analysis of the ICFI with the testimony of workers and youth entering into political struggle.
The rally was entirely unique in the political analysis and orientation it advanced. This is not a subjective claim. There exists today no other political tendency anywhere in the world that addresses the global crisis as the eruption of the historic and insoluble contradictions of the capitalist system, or that identifies the international working class as the revolutionary force capable of resolving that crisis. The language of Marxism is spoken nowhere else. The rally addressed, as a unified whole, all the decisive questions confronting the international working class. In doing so, it underscored a central political fact: the ICFI stands alone today in advancing a Marxist-Trotskyist program based on the perspective of world socialist revolution.
3. Spirit Airlines collapses: 17,000 workers pay for Wall Street’s war on Iran
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In Europe, Lufthansa is cutting 20,000 short-haul flights over the next six months. Air France-KLM has imposed a €100 surcharge on long-haul tickets. Scandinavian Airlines has canceled 1,000 flights.
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Meanwhile, the war is generating a profit bonanza for the oligarchy. With oil around $100 per barrel, the major oil conglomerates—Aramco, ExxonMobil, Shell, Chevron and others—stand to collect an additional $234 billion in 2026 profits, $30 million every hour, according to one report last month by The Guardian. ExxonMobil alone stands to gain an additional $11 billion; Aramco, $25.5 billion.
The six largest US banks posted collective first-quarter profits of $47.6 billion—JPMorgan up 13 percent, Goldman Sachs up 19 percent, Citigroup up 42 percent—boosted by war-driven market volatility, which they used to fund record share buybacks.
The Iran war shock is the trigger, but Spirit’s collapse is the outcome of 47 years of bipartisan policy. Indeed, Spirit’s ultra-low cost business model was made possible by the 1978 Airline Deregulation Act enacted during the Democratic administration of Jimmy Carter, sponsored in the Senate by Democrat Edward Kennedy and championed by Carter’s Civil Aeronautics Board chairman Alfred Kahn. The Civil Aeronautics Board—which had regulated routes, prices and market entry since 1938, creating the conditions under which airline workers won relatively high wages, relatively secure employment and defined-benefit pensions—was formally abolished in 1984.
In 1981, using blueprints first drawn up under Carter, Republican President Ronald Reagan fired 11,000 striking air traffic controllers from the Professional Air Traffic Controllers Organization. The refusal of the AFL-CIO union officials to call a general strike in defense of PATCO began a decade of union-busting and wage-cutting during which time millions of industrial workers lost their jobs.
Mass layoffs and a steady erosion of working conditions, airline service and safety followed with no resistance by unions, which claimed to represent machinists, pilots, flight attendants and ground crews. Continental Airlines voided all union contracts in 1983 and operated with strikebreaking replacement workers. Eastern Airlines was liquidated in 1991 after a bitter two-year strike betrayed by the International Association of Machinists (IAM). Pan Am dissolved the same year, eliminating 26,000 jobs.Following the September 11, 2001 terror attacks, US Airways, United, Delta and Northwest used Chapter 11 to tear up labor agreements, destroy defined-benefit pensions and slash wages. American Airlines issued layoff notices to 13,000 workers.
One result is the industry has consolidated from dozens of competing carriers into four mega-airlines—Delta, United, American and Southwest—controlling 80 percent of domestic traffic.
During the initial stages of the COVID-19 pandemic, $25 billion was handed to the airlines through the bipartisan CARES Act bailout, Spirit among them. The carriers then issued 100,000 layoff notices, with Southwest demanding 10 percent wage cuts. The union bureaucracy, especially the Association of Flight Attendants (AFA-CWA), openly collaborated with management to lobby Congress for bailout money.
Workers have sought repeatedly to fight back. But they are under the discipline of the Railway Labor Act, which enforces years of mandatory rounds of mediation before workers are allowed to strike. The law was used in 2022 by Congress to impose a contract on railroad workers who had voted to strike.
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Spirit’s 17,000 workers must receive full compensation—jobs, pay, benefits, pensions and seniority—and the same must apply to every worker thrown out of work by the economic consequences of the Iran war. This must be financed through the immediate expropriation of the windfall war profits of the oil majors, banks and defense contractors enriched by the Hormuz blockade.
The US-Israeli war on Iran must end immediately. The airline industry—which has now demonstrated that private ownership and the profit motive are incompatible with the needs of workers and the traveling public—must be taken out of private hands and converted into a public utility, collectively owned and democratically controlled by the working class. The Railway Labor Act must be abolished and the unconditional right to strike recognized for transport workers.
4. Israel violently and illegally intercepts Gaza flotilla, kidnaps organisers
Israel, aided by Greece, has kidnapped hundreds of people sailing in the Mediterranean as part of the Global Sumud Flotilla (GSF). The flotilla was bound for Gaza to protest the ongoing Israeli siege with a symbolic delivery of essential aid. Twenty-two of 60 boats were intercepted.
This was a violent act of piracy, carried out by Israeli armed forces 600 nautical miles off the coast of Gaza, in international waters, with the intent to commit grievous bodily harm and even murder.
Protesters report being fired upon by live and rubber ammunition and being manhandled with their hands tied. Three-dozen people suffered broken ribs and noses, serious neck injuries, and being knocked unconscious.
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Last autumn, a flotilla was attacked by drones during its journey then intercepted roughly 65 nautical miles off the coast of Gaza, again with individuals seized and detained in Israel for multiple days.
That the latest seizure was carried out hundreds of miles further from its borders reflects the growing impunity with which Israel is allowed to act as an imperialist outpost—in the Gaza genocide and the war on Iran and Lebanon—above all on behalf of the United States.
US officials gave their full support for the attack on the flotilla, threatening European governments who did not do the same. State department spokesperson Thomas Pigott declared the protest “a pro-Hamas initiative and a baseless, counterproductive effort to undermine President Trump’s Peace Plan.”
The final Barnsley rally, with Graham as keynote speaker, represented the very forces responsible for the betrayal of 1984-85 miners’ strike and every betrayal thereafter.
An SEP stall next to Glass Works Square, where the rally assembled, promoted the party's public meetings this month across the UK.
7. Labor blocks return of Australian citizens interned in Syria
The Albanese government’s actions set a wider precedent for barring the return of citizens deemed to be lacking in respect for the “values” prescribed by the ruling capitalist establishment.
8. From Port Huron to postmodernism: The class politics of the “New” Students for a Democratic Society
What later took ideological form as postmodernism and identity politics was already present in embryonic form within SDS. In practical terms, this perspective meant an orientation to the campuses, “communities,” identity-based movements and single-issue campaigns, all directed away from the independent political mobilization of the working class.
Mifepristone was approved by the FDA in September 2000 as safe and effective for terminating pregnancies through 10 weeks of gestation. It is typically administered in combination with misoprostol, a second drug used to induce uterine contractions. More than one-fourth of all US abortions are now provided via telemedicine, according to Guttmacher Institute data.
10. Two Prosecutors: A stubborn young lawyer confronts the criminal methods of the Stalinist bureaucracy
It is unusual to come across a Russian-language film dealing honestly, even if incompletely, with the tragic and horrific events of 1937, the height of the Stalinist terror in the Soviet Union. Many thousands of devoted revolutionaries, including most of the leaders of the October 1917 Revolution, were put to death between 1936-38 by the counterrevolutionary bureaucracy.
Two Prosecutors, released last year, won the Francois Chalais Prize at the Cannes Film Festival, awarded to features dealing with social and political issues. The film was written and directed by Sergei Loznitsa and is based on a story by Georgy Demidov (1908-87). Demidov was a Soviet physicist, a victim of the purges who spent 14 years in the Stalinist prison camps, most of them in the notorious Kolyma region of Siberia. Later writings of his were based on this experience.
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Two Prosecutors is a powerful depiction of the Great Purge in the USSR, when, by conservative estimates, hundreds of thousands of communists were killed. The first 40 minutes of the film are appropriately slow-moving, evoking the bureaucratic nightmare with gloom and long, pregnant pauses, as Kornyev speaks with the prison authorities. Following Stepniak’s testimony, the film proceeds steadily towards its grim conclusion. While the end is inevitable, it also effectively conveys the nature of the totalitarian regime.
Both Kuznetsov and Filippenko are outstanding in their roles. Anatoly Bely has little to do as a close-mouthed and duplicitous Vyshinsky. Watching the film, the viewer is reminded of the fact that many millions in today’s Russia, including possibly these actors themselves, number among their grandparents, or even their parents in some cases, victims of the Stalinist terror.
It is impossible to see Two Prosecutors without considering how the party that led the October Revolution was destroyed two decades later. Even a viewer who knows little about the history of the USSR is presented with evidence indicating that Stalinism was the antithesis of Bolshevism.
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Only the Trotskyists were able to understand the Terror. As Leopold Trepper, the leader of the Red Orchestra Soviet spy network, wrote decades later, long after he had become disillusioned by Stalinism:
[The Trotskyists] fought Stalinism to the death, and they were the only ones who did. By the time of the great purges, they could only shout their rebellion in the freezing wastelands where they had been dragged in order to be exterminated. In the camps, their conduct was admirable. But their voices were lost in the tundra.
Today, the Trotskyites have a right to accuse those who once howled along with the wolves. Let them not forget, however, that they had the enormous advantage over us of having a coherent political system capable of replacing Stalinism. They had something to cling to in the midst of their profound distress at seeing the revolution betrayed.
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The major weakness of Two Prosecutors stems from the fact that this historical background—the genuine opposition to the bureaucracy—is not supplied. The ideological basis of the bureaucratic dictatorship is not discussed: its rejection of internationalism in favor of the nationalist doctrine of “socialism in one country.” One must also consider the objective circumstances of isolation and defeats of revolutionary struggles of the 1920s and 1930s, the objective basis for the growth of the Stalinist bureaucracy. Furthermore, it is vital to understand how the ruling caste was strengthened by the successive defeats of the working class internationally, what Stalin represented and why he triumphed.
In the absence of this context, the drama can be taken as evidence of the absolute futility of revolution, based on the reactionary conception that while Bolshevism and Stalinism were not identical, one led inescapably to the other. This may well be the view of both the filmmaker Loznitsa and the writer Demidov, whose story became the basis for the film.
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Two Prosecutors has been banned in both Russia and Ukraine, and that in itself speaks in its favor. In Russia, the regime of KGB veteran Putin has in recent years rehabilitated Stalin and the methods of the secret police. In Ukraine, Russian is banned as “the language of the aggressor,” so a Russian-language film is automatically excluded.
The symmetrical difficulties are a reflection of the fact that Two Prosecutors, with its reminder of the internationalist origins of the Russian Revolution, makes nationalists of all stripes uneasy. In any case, whatever the limitations of this film, Two Prosecutors is well worth viewing. It may be hard to find, however, following brief runs in a few US and European cities. Banned in Ukraine and Russia, its availability is very limited elsewhere. The cultural establishment is not eager to see an account of the actual history of the Soviet Union.
11. Ypsilanti utility board halts University of Michigan nuclear weapons data center
The U-M/LANL data center is an important element of the economic and military policy of the Democratic Party. Governor Gretchen Whitmer and the state Democratic establishment have worked to transform Michigan into an industrial, logistical and computational hub for the military-industrial complex.
Using the Michigan Strategic Fund and tapping into federal subsidies provided by the Biden administration’s CHIPS and Science Act, the state government is attempting to “reshore” critical military supply chains. Democratic local and state representatives, working closely with the trade union bureaucracy, have cynically packaged this militarization as a boon for the working class, touting the “creation of high-paying jobs” and “workforce development.” U-M promotional materials boast of creating 200 permanent jobs and 300 union construction jobs at the site.
This push to build the U-M/LANL data center is another step in the militarization of the university system and its political alignment with the ruling class’s drive toward authoritarian rule. US imperialism is preparing for war with rival nuclear-armed powers and for the suppression of internal dissent, while university leaders trade scientific principles, academic independence and worker protections for defense contracts.
Over the past year, the U-M administration has collaborated with a sweeping campaign of political repression. Five Chinese national scholars—Yunqing Jian, Chengxuan Han, Xu Bai, Fengfan Zhang, and Zhiyong Zhang—were fired by the university, charged by the Department of Justice (DOJ) with conspiring to smuggle biological materials, detained for months, and removed from the country. At Indiana University, Youhuang Xiang was deported to China after almost five months of detention. In all six cases, the DOJ elevated administrative lapses, which would ordinarily be handled with a fine, into felony conspiracy and smuggling charges carrying a potential 25-year prison sentence.
On March 19, Danhao Wang, a brilliant 30-year-old Chinese postdoctoral researcher in U-M’s College of Engineering, took his own life at the G.G. Brown Laboratory building. Wang was subjected to hostile interrogation by federal agents just a day prior to his death. He was a rising star in advanced materials science, co-authoring a landmark April 2025 Nature paper on wurtzite ferroelectrics—semiconductors that could form the basis for the next generation of microelectronics.
On March 26, just a week after Wang’s death, U-M President Domenico Grasso testified before the House Committee on Education and the Workforce at a hearing provocatively titled “US Universities Under Siege: Foreign Espionage, Stolen Innovation, & the National Security Threat.” Grasso boasted of U-M’s collaboration with the national security state, saying, “Safety and security is a team effort, and at Michigan, we know how important it is to be a team player.” [Grasso’s emphasis]
12. Break the isolation: Harvard graduate students’ strike must be expanded
Will Lehman, a rank-and-file Mack Trucks worker who is running as a socialist candidate for UAW president, is calling on workers to break the union's isolation of the nearly two-week walkout by 4,000 Harvard graduate student workers.
13. Sri Lankan SEP/IYSSE meeting against US-Israeli war on Iran
The Socialist Equality Party (SEP) and the International Youth and Students for Social Equality (IYSSE) held a public meeting on April 26 at Hatton Town Hall in Sri Lanka’s central plantation district, opposing the US-Israeli war against Iran and explaining the necessity of building an anti-war movement of the international working class based on socialist policies. It followed meetings in Colombo and Peradeniya and received an important response from plantation workers and others.
Workers and oppressed people in Sri Lanka, like their counterparts internationally, are bearing the brunt of the war’s economic fallout, with rising energy costs driving up the price of food and other essentials. Plantation workers, who are among the most exploited sections of the working class, are being severely affected by the escalating cost of living. SEP and IYSSE members campaigned extensively in Hatton and nearby Bandaranaike, going door-to-door to speak with plantation workers, teachers, state employees and youth.
Party supporters also held a protest at the Hatton bus station to denounce the devastating attacks on Iran and highlight the connection between imperialist militarism and the intensifying assault on workers’ living standards and democratic rights in Sri Lanka. The protest attracted hundreds of people, including plantation workers, teachers, and state and private-sector employees, as well as youth. Several media organizations reported on it.
14. Trump says US Navy will begin escorting ships out of the Strait of Hormuz
The latest announcement is evidence that Washington is preparing to launch military action against Iran’s control of the strait. While Trump’s post framed the escort plan as a means of safeguarding shipping, it is clearly a threat to escalate the war which began on February 28.
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Trump’s escort announcement came just three days after the US received Iran’s 14-point plan for an end to the war. According to reports, the proposal included a ceasefire, a broader regional de-escalation and measures tied to the withdrawal of US military forces from sensitive areas near Iran.
The plan also reportedly called for lifting sanctions, easing the blockade on Iranian ports, releasing frozen assets and establishing a new framework for the management of the Strait of Hormuz. It also proposed longer-term political and security conditions, including an end to hostilities in Lebanon and lifting sanctions.
Other reports said Iran was reviewing a US response to its plan, although Trump stated a day earlier that he had not yet reviewed Iran’s proposal himself. These contradictory reports suggest either disarray in the diplomatic process or a deliberate effort by the US to keep negotiations subordinated to military pressure.
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While the war against Iran intensifies, Israel’s offensive in Lebanon continues with no sign of abating. Strikes in southern Lebanon killed 13 people in one day, and a total of 41 people were killed since Saturday, including four women and a child.
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Israel has also issued a new round of displacement orders in southern Lebanon. As of May 3, the orders expand Israel’s area of operations to include towns north of the Litani River for the first time. The orders cover over 10 villages and towns, including several in the Nabatieh district that are outside of the previously established “Yellow Line” buffer zone.
Lebanon’s Health Ministry reported that 2,618 people had been killed since Israeli attacks began on March 2, with 8,094 wounded. Those figures reveal that the war has already produced a humanitarian disaster of enormous proportions. The dead include not only combatants but also civilians, children and women, underscoring the indiscriminate nature of the violence.
15. Strike of Little Lake teachers in California shut down after 10 days
The decision was taken before teachers were given access to the full terms of the tentative agreement and before any meaningful rank-and-file review could take place.
With thousands of workers and young people marching to oppose Trump, the AFL-CIO and Democratic Party is trying to prevent this movement from evolving into a politically conscious challenge to oligarchic rule and the capitalist system that both parties defend.
17. Australia: Interim report provides no answers on Bondi terrorist attack
The section of the report dealing with the role played by the federal policing and intelligence agencies, about which so many questions remain, has been suppressed entirely.
In a joint letter to Prime Minister Keir Starmer on April 27, almost 150 organizations—including social care workers, refugee charities, and fostering groups—accused the government of a “sustained attack on children’s rights.”
19. The Revolutionary Communist Party abandons Corbyn only to embrace Zack Polanski’s Green Party
Building socialist consciousness means fighting to bring the historical and international experience of the working class to bear on contemporary political issues, in order to break the working class from its potential misleaders.
20. Free Ukrainian socialist and anti-war activist, Bogdan Syrotiuk!
The fight for the Ukrainian socialist and anti-war activist's freedom is an essential component of the struggle against imperialist war, genocide, dictatorship and fascism.



